path: root/third_party/nix/src/libstore/binary-cache-store.cc

#include "libstore/binary-cache-store.hh"

#include <chrono>
#include <future>
#include <memory>

#include <absl/strings/ascii.h>
#include <absl/strings/numbers.h>
#include <absl/strings/str_split.h>
#include <glog/logging.h>

#include "libstore/derivations.hh"
#include "libstore/fs-accessor.hh"
#include "libstore/globals.hh"
#include "libstore/nar-accessor.hh"
#include "libstore/nar-info-disk-cache.hh"
#include "libstore/nar-info.hh"
#include "libstore/remote-fs-accessor.hh"
#include "libutil/archive.hh"
#include "libutil/compression.hh"
#include "libutil/json.hh"
#include "libutil/sync.hh"

namespace nix {

BinaryCacheStore::BinaryCacheStore(const Params& params) : Store(params) {
  if (secretKeyFile != "") {
    const std::string& secret_key_file = secretKeyFile;
    secretKey = std::make_unique<SecretKey>(readFile(secret_key_file));
  }

  StringSink sink;
  sink << std::string(kNarVersionMagic1);
  narMagic = *sink.s;
}

void BinaryCacheStore::init() {
  std::string cacheInfoFile = "nix-cache-info";

  auto cacheInfo = getFile(cacheInfoFile);
  if (!cacheInfo) {
    upsertFile(cacheInfoFile, "StoreDir: " + storeDir + "\n",
               "text/x-nix-cache-info");
  } else {
    for (auto& line :
         absl::StrSplit(*cacheInfo, absl::ByChar('\n'), absl::SkipEmpty())) {
      size_t colon = line.find(':');
      if (colon == std::string::npos) {
        continue;
      }
      auto name = line.substr(0, colon);
      auto value =
          absl::StripAsciiWhitespace(line.substr(colon + 1, std::string::npos));
      if (name == "StoreDir") {
        if (value != storeDir) {
          throw Error(format("binary cache '%s' is for Nix stores with prefix "
                             "'%s', not '%s'") %
                      getUri() % value % storeDir);
        }
      } else if (name == "WantMassQuery") {
        wantMassQuery_ = value == "1";
      } else if (name == "Priority") {
        if (!absl::SimpleAtoi(value, &priority)) {
          LOG(WARNING) << "Invalid 'Priority' value: " << value;
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

void BinaryCacheStore::getFile(
    const std::string& path,
    Callback<std::shared_ptr<std::string>> callback) noexcept {
  try {
    callback(getFile(path));
  } catch (...) {
    callback.rethrow();
  }
}

void BinaryCacheStore::getFile(const std::string& path, Sink& sink) {
  std::promise<std::shared_ptr<std::string>> promise;
  getFile(path, Callback<std::shared_ptr<std::string>>{
                    [&](std::future<std::shared_ptr<std::string>> result) {
                      try {
                        promise.set_value(result.get());
                      } catch (...) {
                        promise.set_exception(std::current_exception());
                      }
                    }});
  auto data = promise.get_future().get();
  sink(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(data->data()), data->size());
}

std::shared_ptr<std::string> BinaryCacheStore::getFile(
    const std::string& path) {
  StringSink sink;
  try {
    getFile(path, sink);
  } catch (NoSuchBinaryCacheFile&) {
    return nullptr;
  }
  return sink.s;
}

Path BinaryCacheStore::narInfoFileFor(const Path& storePath) {
  assertStorePath(storePath);
  return storePathToHash(storePath) + ".narinfo";
}

void BinaryCacheStore::writeNarInfo(const ref<NarInfo>& narInfo) {
  auto narInfoFile = narInfoFileFor(narInfo->path);

  upsertFile(narInfoFile, narInfo->to_string(), "text/x-nix-narinfo");

  auto hashPart = storePathToHash(narInfo->path);

  {
    auto state_(state.lock());
    state_->pathInfoCache.upsert(hashPart, std::shared_ptr<NarInfo>(narInfo));
  }

  if (diskCache) {
    diskCache->upsertNarInfo(getUri(), hashPart,
                             std::shared_ptr<NarInfo>(narInfo));
  }
}

void BinaryCacheStore::addToStore(const ValidPathInfo& info,
                                  const ref<std::string>& nar,
                                  RepairFlag repair, CheckSigsFlag checkSigs,
                                  std::shared_ptr<FSAccessor> accessor) {
  if ((repair == 0u) && isValidPath(info.path)) {
    return;
  }

  /* Verify that all references are valid. This may do some .narinfo
     reads, but typically they'll already be cached. */
  for (auto& ref : info.references) {
    try {
      if (ref != info.path) {
        queryPathInfo(ref);
      }
    } catch (InvalidPath&) {
      throw Error(format("cannot add '%s' to the binary cache because the "
                         "reference '%s' is not valid") %
                  info.path % ref);
    }
  }

  assert(nar->compare(0, narMagic.size(), narMagic) == 0);

  auto narInfo = make_ref<NarInfo>(info);

  narInfo->narSize = nar->size();
  narInfo->narHash = hashString(htSHA256, *nar);

  if (info.narHash && info.narHash != narInfo->narHash) {
    throw Error(
        format("refusing to copy corrupted path '%1%' to binary cache") %
        info.path);
  }

  auto accessor_ = std::dynamic_pointer_cast<RemoteFSAccessor>(accessor);

  /* Optionally write a JSON file containing a listing of the
     contents of the NAR. */
  if (writeNARListing) {
    std::ostringstream jsonOut;

    {
      JSONObject jsonRoot(jsonOut);
      jsonRoot.attr("version", 1);

      auto narAccessor = makeNarAccessor(nar);

      if (accessor_) {
        accessor_->addToCache(info.path, *nar, narAccessor);
      }

      {
        auto res = jsonRoot.placeholder("root");
        listNar(res, narAccessor, "", true);
      }
    }

    upsertFile(storePathToHash(info.path) + ".ls", jsonOut.str(),
               "application/json");
  }

  else {
    if (accessor_) {
      accessor_->addToCache(info.path, *nar, makeNarAccessor(nar));
    }
  }

  /* Compress the NAR. */
  narInfo->compression = compression;
  auto now1 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
  auto narCompressed = compress(compression, *nar, parallelCompression);
  auto now2 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
  narInfo->fileHash = hashString(htSHA256, *narCompressed);
  narInfo->fileSize = narCompressed->size();

  auto duration =
      std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(now2 - now1)
          .count();
  DLOG(INFO) << "copying path '" << narInfo->path << "' (" << narInfo->narSize
             << " bytes, compressed "
             << ((1.0 -
                  static_cast<double>(narCompressed->size()) / nar->size()) *
                 100.0)
             << "% in " << duration << "ms) to binary cache";

  /* Atomically write the NAR file. */
  narInfo->url = "nar/" + narInfo->fileHash.to_string(Base32, false) + ".nar" +
                 (compression == "xz" ? ".xz"
                                      : compression == "bzip2"
                                            ? ".bz2"
                                            : compression == "br" ? ".br" : "");
  if ((repair != 0u) || !fileExists(narInfo->url)) {
    stats.narWrite++;
    upsertFile(narInfo->url, *narCompressed, "application/x-nix-nar");
  } else {
    stats.narWriteAverted++;
  }

  stats.narWriteBytes += nar->size();
  stats.narWriteCompressedBytes += narCompressed->size();
  stats.narWriteCompressionTimeMs += duration;

  /* Atomically write the NAR info file.*/
  if (secretKey) {
    narInfo->sign(*secretKey);
  }

  writeNarInfo(narInfo);

  stats.narInfoWrite++;
}

bool BinaryCacheStore::isValidPathUncached(const Path& storePath) {
  // FIXME: this only checks whether a .narinfo with a matching hash
  // part exists. So ‘f4kb...-foo’ matches ‘f4kb...-bar’, even
  // though they shouldn't. Not easily fixed.
  return fileExists(narInfoFileFor(storePath));
}

void BinaryCacheStore::narFromPath(const Path& storePath, Sink& sink) {
  auto info = queryPathInfo(storePath).cast<const NarInfo>();

  uint64_t narSize = 0;

  LambdaSink wrapperSink([&](const unsigned char* data, size_t len) {
    sink(data, len);
    narSize += len;
  });

  auto decompressor = makeDecompressionSink(info->compression, wrapperSink);

  try {
    getFile(info->url, *decompressor);
  } catch (NoSuchBinaryCacheFile& e) {
    throw SubstituteGone(e.what());
  }

  decompressor->finish();

  stats.narRead++;
  // stats.narReadCompressedBytes += nar->size(); // FIXME
  stats.narReadBytes += narSize;
}

void BinaryCacheStore::queryPathInfoUncached(
    const Path& storePath,
    Callback<std::shared_ptr<ValidPathInfo>> callback) noexcept {
  auto uri = getUri();
  LOG(INFO) << "querying info about '" << storePath << "' on '" << uri << "'";

  auto narInfoFile = narInfoFileFor(storePath);

  auto callbackPtr = std::make_shared<decltype(callback)>(std::move(callback));

  getFile(narInfoFile,
          Callback<std::shared_ptr<std::string>>(
              [=](std::future<std::shared_ptr<std::string>> fut) {
                try {
                  auto data = fut.get();

                  if (!data) {
                    return (*callbackPtr)(nullptr);
                  }

                  stats.narInfoRead++;

                  (*callbackPtr)(std::shared_ptr<ValidPathInfo>(
                      std::make_shared<NarInfo>(*this, *data, narInfoFile)));

                } catch (...) {
                  callbackPtr->rethrow();
                }
              }));
}

Path BinaryCacheStore::addToStore(const std::string& name, const Path& srcPath,
                                  bool recursive, HashType hashAlgo,
                                  PathFilter& filter, RepairFlag repair) {
  // FIXME: some cut&paste from LocalStore::addToStore().

  /* Read the whole path into memory. This is not a very scalable
     method for very large paths, but `copyPath' is mainly used for
     small files. */
  StringSink sink;
  Hash h;
  if (recursive) {
    dumpPath(srcPath, sink, filter);
    h = hashString(hashAlgo, *sink.s);
  } else {
    auto s = readFile(srcPath);
    dumpString(s, sink);
    h = hashString(hashAlgo, s);
  }

  ValidPathInfo info;
  info.path = makeFixedOutputPath(recursive, h, name);

  addToStore(info, sink.s, repair, CheckSigs, nullptr);

  return info.path;
}

Path BinaryCacheStore::addTextToStore(const std::string& name,
                                      const std::string& s,
                                      const PathSet& references,
                                      RepairFlag repair) {
  ValidPathInfo info;
  info.path = computeStorePathForText(name, s, references);
  info.references = references;

  if ((repair != 0u) || !isValidPath(info.path)) {
    StringSink sink;
    dumpString(s, sink);
    addToStore(info, sink.s, repair, CheckSigs, nullptr);
  }

  return info.path;
}

ref<FSAccessor> BinaryCacheStore::getFSAccessor() {
  return make_ref<RemoteFSAccessor>(ref<Store>(shared_from_this()),
                                    localNarCache);
}

void BinaryCacheStore::addSignatures(const Path& storePath,
                                     const StringSet& sigs) {
  /* Note: this is inherently racy since there is no locking on
     binary caches. In particular, with S3 this unreliable, even
     when addSignatures() is called sequentially on a path, because
     S3 might return an outdated cached version. */

  auto narInfo = make_ref<NarInfo>((NarInfo&)*queryPathInfo(storePath));

  narInfo->sigs.insert(sigs.begin(), sigs.end());

  auto narInfoFile = narInfoFileFor(narInfo->path);

  writeNarInfo(narInfo);
}

std::shared_ptr<std::string> BinaryCacheStore::getBuildLog(const Path& path) {
  Path drvPath;

  if (isDerivation(path)) {
    drvPath = path;
  } else {
    try {
      auto info = queryPathInfo(path);
      // FIXME: add a "Log" field to .narinfo
      if (info->deriver.empty()) {
        return nullptr;
      }
      drvPath = info->deriver;
    } catch (InvalidPath&) {
      return nullptr;
    }
  }

  auto logPath = "log/" + baseNameOf(drvPath);

  DLOG(INFO) << "fetching build log from binary cache '" << getUri() << "/"
             << logPath << "'";

  return getFile(logPath);
}

}  // namespace nix