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Warning: This is probably the biggest refactor in tvix-eval history,
so far.
This replaces all instances of trampolines and recursion during
evaluation of the VM loop with generators. A generator is an
asynchronous function that can be suspended to yield a message (in our
case, vm::generators::GeneratorRequest) and receive a
response (vm::generators::GeneratorResponsee).
The `genawaiter` crate provides an interpreter for generators that can
drive their execution and lets us move control flow between the VM and
suspended generators.
To do this, massive changes have occured basically everywhere in the
code. On a high-level:
1. The VM is now organised around a frame stack. A frame is either a
call frame (execution of Tvix bytecode) or a generator frame (a
running or suspended generator).
The VM has an outer loop that pops a frame off the frame stack, and
then enters an inner loop either driving the execution of the
bytecode or the execution of a generator.
Both types of frames have several branches that can result in the
frame re-enqueuing itself, and enqueuing some other work (in the
form of a different frame) on top of itself. The VM will eventually
resume the frame when everything "above" it has been suspended.
In this way, the VM's new frame stack takes over much of the work
that was previously achieved by recursion.
2. All methods previously taking a VM have been refactored into async
functions that instead emit/receive generator messages for
communication with the VM.
Notably, this includes *all* builtins.
This has had some other effects:
- Some test have been removed or commented out, either because they
tested code that was mostly already dead (nix_eq) or because they
now require generator scaffolding which we do not have in place for
tests (yet).
- Because generator functions are technically async (though no async
IO is involved), we lose the ability to use much of the Rust
standard library e.g. in builtins. This has led to many algorithms
being unrolled into iterative versions instead of iterator
combinations, and things like sorting had to be implemented from scratch.
- Many call sites that previously saw a `Result<..., ErrorKind>`
bubble up now only see the result value, as the error handling is
encapsulated within the generator loop.
This reduces number of places inside of builtin implementations
where error context can be attached to calls that can fail.
Currently what we gain in this tradeoff is significantly more
detailed span information (which we still need to bubble up, this
commit does not change the error display).
We'll need to do some analysis later of how useful the errors turn
out to be and potentially introduce some methods for attaching
context to a generator frame again.
This change is very difficult to do in stages, as it is very much an
"all or nothing" change that affects huge parts of the codebase. I've
tried to isolate changes that can be isolated into the parent CLs of
this one, but this change is still quite difficult to wrap one's mind
and I'm available to discuss it and explain things to any reviewer.
Fixes: b/238, b/237, b/251 and potentially others.
Change-Id: I39244163ff5bbecd169fe7b274df19262b515699
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/8104
Reviewed-by: raitobezarius <tvl@lahfa.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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These functions will be used by the changes in the VM to observe the
runtime execution of generator frames, and provide a more linear view
of the execution of the Tvix VM.
Change-Id: I10b1b1933dedc065e7c61d5d6062f0aaeee0097e
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/8240
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
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This module contains the request/response types for generators
requesting actions from the VM.
For most of these, an async helper function is added that will be used
inside of generator functions to make use of these requests/responses
instead of constructing them directly.
Change-Id: I1e085f88adaf784a34867957a0e82532d3a83d7c
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/8148
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: raitobezarius <tvl@lahfa.xyz>
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As applies are thunked, there was no situation where OpCall could be
emitted. In practice, all calls were already tail calls.
Change-Id: Id0d441dcdd86f804d7cddd0cc14f589bbfc75e5b
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/8147
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: raitobezarius <tvl@lahfa.xyz>
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This fixes a very complicated bug (b/246). Evaluation
progresses *much* further after this, leading to several less
complicated bugs likely being uncovered by this
What was the problem?
=====================
Previously, when evaluating a thunk, we had a code path that looked
like this:
match *thunk {
ThunkRepr::Evaluated(Value::Thunk(ref inner_thunk)) => {
let inner_repr = inner_thunk.0.borrow().clone();
drop(thunk);
self.0.replace(inner_repr);
}
/* ... */
}
This code path created a copy of the inner `ThunkRepr` of a nested
thunk, and moved that copy into the `ThunkRepr` of the parent.
The effect of this was that the original `ThunkRepr` (unforced!) lived
on in the original thunk, without the memoization of the subsequent
forcing applying to it.
This had the result that Tvix would repeatedly evaluate these thunks
without ever memoizing them, if they occured repeatedly as shared
inner thunks. Most notably, this would *always* occur when
builtins.import was used.
What's the solution?
====================
I have completely rewritten `Thunk::force_trampoline_self` to make all
flows that can occur in it explicit. I have also removed the outer
loop inside of that function, and resorted to more use of trampolining
instead.
The function is now well-commented and it should be possible to read
it from top-to-bottom and get a general sense of what is going on,
though the trampolining itself (which is implemented in the VM) needs
to be at least partially understood for this.
What's the new problem(s)?
==========================
One new (known) problem is that we have to construct `Error` instances
in all error types here, but we do not have spans available in some
thunk-related situations. Due to b/238 we cannot ask the VM for an
arbitrary span from the callsite leading to the force. This means that
there are now code paths where, under certain conditions, causing an
evaluation error during thunk forcing will panic.
To fix this we will need to investigate and fix b/238, and/or add a
span tracking mechanism to thunks themselves.
What other impacts does this have?
==================================
With this commit, eval of nixpkgs mostly succeeds (things like stdenv
evaluate to the same hashes for us and C++ Nix, meaning we now
construct identical derivations without eval breaking).
Due to this we progress much further into nixpkgs, which lets us
uncover more additional bugs. For example, after this commit we can
quickly see that cl/7949 introduces some kind of behavioural issue and
should not be merged as-is (this was not apparent before).
Additionally, tvix-eval is now seemingly very fast. When doing
performance analysis of a nixpkgs eval, we now mostly see the code
path for shelling out to C++ Nix to add things to the store in there.
We still need those code paths, so we can not (yet) do a performance
analysis beyond that.
Change-Id: I738525bad8bc5ede5d8c737f023b14b8f4160612
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/8012
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: flokli <flokli@flokli.de>
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... instead of a BTreeMap, as we do not need ordering guarantees here.
HashMaps are noticeably faster here (especially as we've been sorting
essentially random data!).
Change-Id: Ie92d74286df9f763c04c9b226ef1066ee8484c13
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/8014
Reviewed-by: flokli <flokli@flokli.de>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Autosubmit: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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call_value in the VM expects the callable to be forced when calling
it, which was not the case for functors.
Change-Id: Id55a2fe32a9573be42aef8669e268df519a989cd
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7909
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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The codebase contains a lot of complexity and odd roundabout
handling for shadowing globals. I'm pretty sure none of this is
necessary, and all of it disappears if you simply make the globals
part of the ordinary identifier resolution chain, with their own
scope up above the root scope. Then the ordinary shadowing routines
do the right thing, and no special cases or new terminology are
required.
This commit does that.
Note by tazjin: This commit was originally abandoned when Adam decided
not to take away reviewer bandwidth for this at the time (eval was
still in a much earlier stage). As we've recently done some
significant refactoring of globals initialisation this came up again,
and it seems we can easily cover the use-cases of the poison tracking
in other ways now, so I've rebased, updated and resurrected the CL.
Co-Authored-By: Vincent Ambo <tazjin@tvl.su>
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Change-Id: Ib3309a47a7b31fa5bf10466bade0d876b76ae462
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7089
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: flokli <flokli@flokli.de>
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This forces users to pass the fully constructed set of globals to the
VM, making it harder to accidentally "lose" the set while weak
references to it still exist.
This doesn't modify any functionality, but is laying the foundation
for simplifying some of the builtins behaviour that has grown more
complex again.
Change-Id: I5120f97861c65dc46d90b8a4e2c92ad32cc53e03
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7877
Autosubmit: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: flokli <flokli@flokli.de>
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Change-Id: Ia4857c217de15aec8b61e1abd39e22c50e2d816a
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7876
Reviewed-by: flokli <flokli@flokli.de>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Autosubmit: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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This makes it possible for users to add additional context to an
error, which will then be rendered as an additional secondary span in
the formatted error output.
We should strive to do this basically anywhere errors are raised that
can occur multiple times, *especially* during type casts. This was
triggered by me debugging a type cast error attached to a fairly
large-ish span (a builtin invocation).
Change-Id: I51be41fabee00cf04de973935daf34fe6424e76f
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7849
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: flokli <flokli@flokli.de>
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Change-Id: Ic7559eaa43aa0dcc97babb7669770c0f7f959f1b
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7754
Autosubmit: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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The `im::OrdMap` is already small and cheap to copy while sharing
memory, so this is not required anymore.
Only the `KV` variant may have slightly larger content, but in
practice this doesn't seem to make a difference when comparing the two
variants and this one is less complicated.
Change-Id: I64a563b209a2444125653777551373cb2989ca7d
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7677
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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This is a persistent, structurally sharing data structure which is
more efficient in some of our use-cases. I have verified the
efficiency improvement using `hyperfine` repeatedly over expressions
on nixpkgs.
Lists are not the most performance-critical structure in Nix (that
would be attribute sets), but we can already see a small (~5-10%)
improvement.
Note that there are a handful of cases where we still go via `Vec`
that need to be fixed, most notable for `builtins.sort` which can not
currently be implemented directly using `im::Vector` because of a
restrictive type bound.
Change-Id: I237cc50cbd7629a046e5a5e4601fbb40355e551d
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7670
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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It's been a while since the last time, so quite a lot of stuff has
accumulated here.
Change-Id: I0762827c197b30a917ff470fd8ae8f220f6ba247
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7597
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Autosubmit: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Introduces continuation-passing-based trampolining of thunk forcing to
avoid recursing when forcing deeply nested expressions.
This is required for evaluating large expressions.
This change was extracted out of cl/7362.
Co-authored-by: Vincent Ambo <tazjin@tvl.su>
Co-authored-by: Griffin Smith <grfn@gws.fyi>
Change-Id: Ifc1747e712663684b2fff53095de62b8459a47f3
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7551
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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Change-Id: I05732073155b430575babb6f076bf465aef98857
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7581
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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With this change, the behaviour of reading a string from a file path
is controlled by the provided `EvalIO` structure.
This is a huge step towards abstracting away I/O behaviour correctly.
Change-Id: Ifde8e46cd863b16e0301dca45a434ad27560399f
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7567
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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This lets users set the `io_handle` field on an `Evaluation`, which is
then propagated to the VM.
Change-Id: I616d7140724fb2b4db47c2ebf95451d5303a487a
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7566
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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This type carries the information required for calculating a
span (i.e. the chunk and offset), instead of the span itself. The span
is then only calculated in cases where it is required (when throwing
errors).
This reduces the eval time for
`builtins.length (builtins.attrNames (import <nixpkgs> {}))` by *one
third*!
The data structure in chunks that carries span information reduces
in-memory size by trading off the speed of retrieving span
information. This is because the span information is only actually
required when throwing errors (or emitting warnings).
However, somewhere along the way we grew a dependency on carrying span
information in thunks (for correctly reporting error chains). Hitting
the code paths for span retrieval was expensive, and carrying the
spans in a different way would still be less cache-efficient. This
change is the best tradeoff I could come up with.
Refs: b/229.
Change-Id: I27d4c4b5c5f9be90ac47f2db61941e123a78a77b
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7558
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Change-Id: I0fa069fbeff6718a765ece948c2c1bce285496f7
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7449
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Change-Id: I595087eff943d38a9fc78a83d37e207bb2ab79bc
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7443
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Rust doesn't do tail-call elimination (still!) so the best we can
hope for here is to inline non-recursive invocations.
Change-Id: I78949967e48b006fcbf31786d8f6281cd122f36f
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7360
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Autosubmit: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
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Before this, tvix was spending most of its time furiously re-parsing
and re-compiling nixpkgs, each time hoping to get a different result...
Change-Id: I1c0cfbf9af622c276275b1f2fb8d4e976f1b5533
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7361
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Change-Id: I344b66c39cbc4b426accc482aa8f6f2eb18db68a
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7417
Autosubmit: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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This passes all the function/thunk-pointer-equality tests in
cl/7369.
Change-Id: Ib47535ba2fc77a4f1c2cc2fd23d3a879e21d8b4c
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7358
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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The backtrace-on-stack-overflow create provides best-effort stack
traces when a stack overflow happens. Since it's running on the
(usually tiny) signal alternate stack this isn't easy.
This is guarded by a new `backtrace_overflow` feature flag and never
enabled (even if that feature is selected) for release builds. This
is strictly for debugging; there's crazy unsafe voodoo in there.
https://lib.rs/crates/backtrace-on-stack-overflow
Example output:
```
Stack Overflow:
0: backtrace_on_stack_overflow::handle_sigsegv
at /home/amjoseph/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/backtrace-on-stack-overflow-0.2.0/src/lib.rs:93:40
1: <unknown>
2: __rust_probestack
3: tvix_eval::vm::VM::run_op
at src/vm.rs:399
4: tvix_eval::vm::VM::run
at src/vm.rs:388:23
5: tvix_eval::vm::VM::enter_frame
at src/vm.rs:360:22
6: tvix_eval::value::thunk::Thunk::force
at src/value/thunk.rs:116:25
7: tvix_eval::vm::VM::run_op
at src/vm.rs:801:37
8: tvix_eval::vm::VM::run
at src/vm.rs:388:23
9: tvix_eval::vm::VM::enter_frame
at src/vm.rs:360:22
10: tvix_eval::value::thunk::Thunk::force
at src/value/thunk.rs:116:25
...
```
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Change-Id: I1d8a2017f836be7bf91a2223e7adacb86fa1dbb2
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7354
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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Tests included.
Change-Id: I7a4905d6103813373e383e2e8629c5fd243d6bca
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7377
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Autosubmit: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
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See cl/7372; Nix equality semantics require the ability to track
pointer equality of upvalue-sets.
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Change-Id: I82ba517499cf370189a80355e4e46a5caaab7153
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7373
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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When we start unrecursivifying (sp?) things, Rust's borrow checker
is going to be a headache; its magic only works when you use the CPU
stack as your call stack.
Fixing the borrow checker issues usually involves adding lots of
`clone()`s. Right now `NixList` is the only variant of `Value` that
isn't cheap to clone() -- all the others are either a wrapper around
Rc or else are of bounded size.
Note that this requires dropping the `DerefMut for NixList` instance
and using `Vec<Value>` instead in those situations.
Change-Id: I5a47df66855342aa2064f8f3cb7934ff422d26bd
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7359
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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When passing multiple arguments, every intermediate callable needs to
be forced as this is expected by the VM's call_value function.
Also adds a debug assertion for this which makes it easier to spot
exactly what went wrong.
Change-Id: I3aa519cb6cdaab713bd18282bef901c4cd77c535
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7312
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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This detects if the second argument of a division is a zero (either as integer
or as float). If so, an error message is displayed.
This fixes b/219.
Change-Id: I50203d14a71482bc757832a2c8dee08eb7d35c49
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7258
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: flokli <flokli@flokli.de>
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This is more generally useful than just inside the VM, until it is
stabilised in Rust itself.
Change-Id: Id9aa3d5b533ff38e3d2c6b85ad484394fdd05dcf
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7186
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Autosubmit: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Reviewed-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
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It is very confusing that this opcode is called DataLocalIdx, but it
carries a StackIdx rather than a LocalIdx. It seems like this
really ought to be called DataStackIdx, but maybe I've
misunderstood; if so please explain it to me.
Change-Id: I91f6ffa759412beef0b91d3c19ec0d873fe51b99
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7088
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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The variable name `local_idx` is used here for a StackIdx, which invites
confusion.
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Change-Id: I2e22db90acdc0d29586ee5b72ea18d42d93badcb
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7086
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Lists are compared lexicographically in C++ nix as of [0], and our
updated nix test suites depend on this. This implements comparison of
list values in `Value::nix_cmp` using a very similar algorithm to what
C++ does - similarly to there, this requires passing in the VM so we can
force thunks in the list elements as we go.
[0]: https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/09471d2680292af48b2788108de56a8da755d661#
Change-Id: I5d8bb07f90647a1fec83f775243e21af856afbb1
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7070
Autosubmit: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Rather than implementing all of the interesting semantics of value
comparison with a macro bound to the VM, implement the bulk of the logic
with a method on Value itself that returns an Ordering, and then use the
macro to implement the comparison against that Ordering. This has no
functional change, but paves the way to implementing lexicographic
comparison of list values, which is supported in the latest version of
upstream nix.
Change-Id: I8af1a020b41577021af5939f5edc160c407d4a9e
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7069
Autosubmit: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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Since we push arguments onto a stack when calling multi-argument
functions, we actually were ending up calling `call_with` with the
arguments in the *reverse order* - we patched around this by passing the
arguments in the reverse order for `foldl'`, but it makes more sense to
have them just be the order that the function would be called with in
user surface code instead.
Change-Id: Ifddb98f46970ac89872383709c3ce758dc965c65
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7067
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Autosubmit: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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When capturing an upvalue, return a detailed TvixBug error that
contains metadata about what exactly was missing.
This particular thing helps with debugging some scope issues we still
seem to have.
Change-Id: I1089a1df4b3bbc63411a4907c3641a5dc3fad984
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7058
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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This is done via a new `deepForce` function on Value. Since values can
be cyclical (for example, see the test-case), we need to do some extra
work to avoid RefCell borrow errors if we ever hit a graph cycle:
While deep-forcing values, we keep a set of thunks that we have
already seen and avoid doing any work on the same thunk twice. The set
is encapsulated in a separate type to stop potentially invalid
pointers from leaking out.
Finally, since deep_force is conceptually similar to
`VM::force_for_output` (but more suited to usage in eval since it
doesn't clone the values) this removes the latter, replacing it with
the former.
Co-Authored-By: Vincent Ambo <tazjin@tvl.su>
Change-Id: Iefddefcf09fae3b6a4d161a5873febcff54b9157
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7000
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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When forcing thunks in `force_with_output`, the call stack of the VM
is actually empty (as the calls are synthetic and no longer part of
the evaluation of the top-level expression).
This means that Tvix crashed when constructing error spans for the
`fallible` macro, as the assumption of there being an enclosing span
was violated.
To work around this, we instead pass the span for the whole top-level
expression to force_for_output and set this as the span for the
enclosing error chain. Existing output logic will already avoid
printing the entire expression as an error span.
This fixes b/213.
Change-Id: I93978e0deaf5bcb0f47a6fa95b3f5bebef5bad4c
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7052
Autosubmit: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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Failures to resolve a nix search path lookup in angle brackets can be
caught using tryEval (if it reaches the runtime). Resolving relative
paths (either to the current directory or the current user's home) can
never be caught, even if they happen inside a thunk at runtime (which is
currently the case for home-relative paths).
Change-Id: I7f73221df66d82a381dd4063358906257826995a
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7025
Autosubmit: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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This commit deduplicates the Thunk-like functionality from Closure
and unifies it with Thunk.
Specifically, we now have one and only one way of breaking reference
cycles in the Value-graph: Thunk. No other variant contains a
RefCell. This should make it easier to reason about the behavior of
the VM. InnerClosure and UpvaluesCarrier are no longer necessary.
This refactoring allowed an improvement in code generation:
`Rc<RefCell<>>`s are now created only for closures which do not have
self-references or deferred upvalues, instead of for all closures.
OpClosure has been split into two separate opcodes:
- OpClosure creates non-recursive closures with no deferred
upvalues. The VM will not create an `Rc<RefCell<>>` when executing
this instruction.
- OpThunkClosure is used for closures with self-references or
deferred upvalues. The VM will create a Thunk when executing this
opcode, but the Thunk will start out already in the
`ThunkRepr::Evaluated` state, rather than in the
`ThunkRepr::Suspeneded` state.
To avoid confusion, OpThunk has been renamed OpThunkSuspended.
Thanks to @sterni for suggesting that all this could be done without
adding an additional variant to ThunkRepr. This does however mean
that there will be mutating accesses to `ThunkRepr::Evaluated`,
which was not previously the case. The field `is_finalised:bool`
has been added to `Closure` to ensure that these mutating accesses
are performed only on finalised Closures. Both the check and the
field are present only if `#[cfg(debug_assertions)]`.
Change-Id: I04131501029772f30e28da8281d864427685097f
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7019
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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Validate "closed formals" (formal parameters without an ellipsis) via a
new ValidateClosedFormals op, which checks the arguments (in an attr set
at the top of the stack) against the formal parameters on the Lambda in
the current frame, and returns a new UnexpectedArgument error (including
the span of the formals themselves!!) if any arguments aren't allowed
Change-Id: Idcc47a59167a83be1832a6229f137d84e426c56c
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7002
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Home relative paths depend on the environment to be resolved. We have
elected to do everything that depends on the environment, e.g. resolving
SPATH expressions using NIX_PATH, at runtime, so tvix evaluation would
continue to behave correctly even if we separated the compilation and
execution phases more, e.g. via serializing bytecode. Then the value of
HOME, NIX_PATH etc. could reasonably change in the time until execution,
yielding wrong results if the resolution results were cached in the
bytecode.
We also take the opportunity to fix the broken path concatenation
previously found in the compiler, fixing b/205.
Another thing we could consider is emitting a warning for home relative
path literals, as they are by nature relatively fragile.
One sideeffect of this change is that home path resolution errors
become catchable which is not the case in C++ Nix. This will need to be
fixed up in a subsequent change.
Change-Id: I30bd69b575667c49170a9fdea23a020565d0f9ec
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7024
Autosubmit: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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To assert that OpFindFile is only emitted for specially compiled SPATH
expressions, as well as make sure it doesn't accidentally operate on
“ordinary values”, introduce an UnresolvedPath internal value. If
OpFindFile sees a non-UnresolvedPath value, it'll crash.
Note that this change is not done purely for OpFindFile: We may want to
compile SPATH expressions as function calls to __findFile (like C++ Nix
does) in the future, so the UnresolvedPath value would definitely need
to be an ordinary string again then. Rather, this change is done in
preparation for resolving home dir relative paths at runtime (since they
depend on the environment) for which we'll need a similar mechanism to
OpFindFile.
Change-Id: I6acf287f35197cd9e13377079f972b9d36e5b22e
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7023
Autosubmit: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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I believe this variant is left over from a previous implementation.
If not, please let me know.
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Change-Id: I02a3bf2f63794d09e96a5a92a034c0ad3d1ff221
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7027
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Change-Id: I94ba31ae25c1ff744f929a722c76a0c33cc361ff
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7016
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Maybe I misunderstood this part of the code, but the use of `unsafe`
appears unnecessary here? In any event it is the one and only
`unsafe` in the codebase.
Hopefully getting to "no `unsafe` anywhere" is worth the extra
never-taken branch caused by unwrap() instead of unwrap_unchecked()?
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Change-Id: I33fbd5aad9d8307ea82c24b6220412783e1973c6
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7011
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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The case branch in vm.rs for OpResolveWithOrUpvalue is
unreachable/deadcode.
I believe this opcode is unnecessary, since it should always be
statically detectable (at parse-time) whether a reference is to an
upvalue (i.e. enclosing binding); otherwise, and only then, is
with-resolution applicable.
Perhaps I've misunderstood how with-resolution works. If so, please
explain it to me and -1/-2 this CL.
Signed-off-by: Adam Joseph <adam@westernsemico.com>
Change-Id: I4a90b9eb6cb3396df92a6a943d42ecc301871ba0
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/7009
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <tazjin@tvl.su>
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