diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'data_structures_and_algorithms/linked-list-cycles.py')
-rw-r--r-- | data_structures_and_algorithms/linked-list-cycles.py | 88 |
1 files changed, 88 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/data_structures_and_algorithms/linked-list-cycles.py b/data_structures_and_algorithms/linked-list-cycles.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..75a4b993944c --- /dev/null +++ b/data_structures_and_algorithms/linked-list-cycles.py @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +import unittest + + +################################################################################ +# Solution +################################################################################ +def contains_cycle(x): + if not x: + return False + elif not x.next: + return False + + a = x + b = x.next + + while b.next: + if a == b: + return True + + a = a.next + b = b.next.next + + return False + + +################################################################################ +# Tests +################################################################################ +class Test(unittest.TestCase): + class LinkedListNode(object): + def __init__(self, value, next=None): + self.value = value + self.next = next + + def test_linked_list_with_no_cycle(self): + fourth = Test.LinkedListNode(4) + third = Test.LinkedListNode(3, fourth) + second = Test.LinkedListNode(2, third) + first = Test.LinkedListNode(1, second) + result = contains_cycle(first) + self.assertFalse(result) + + def test_cycle_loops_to_beginning(self): + fourth = Test.LinkedListNode(4) + third = Test.LinkedListNode(3, fourth) + second = Test.LinkedListNode(2, third) + first = Test.LinkedListNode(1, second) + fourth.next = first + result = contains_cycle(first) + self.assertTrue(result) + + def test_cycle_loops_to_middle(self): + fifth = Test.LinkedListNode(5) + fourth = Test.LinkedListNode(4, fifth) + third = Test.LinkedListNode(3, fourth) + second = Test.LinkedListNode(2, third) + first = Test.LinkedListNode(1, second) + fifth.next = third + result = contains_cycle(first) + self.assertTrue(result) + + def test_two_node_cycle_at_end(self): + fifth = Test.LinkedListNode(5) + fourth = Test.LinkedListNode(4, fifth) + third = Test.LinkedListNode(3, fourth) + second = Test.LinkedListNode(2, third) + first = Test.LinkedListNode(1, second) + fifth.next = fourth + result = contains_cycle(first) + self.assertTrue(result) + + def test_empty_list(self): + result = contains_cycle(None) + self.assertFalse(result) + + def test_one_element_linked_list_no_cycle(self): + first = Test.LinkedListNode(1) + result = contains_cycle(first) + self.assertFalse(result) + + def test_one_element_linked_list_cycle(self): + first = Test.LinkedListNode(1) + first.next = first + result = contains_cycle(first) + self.assertTrue(result) + + +unittest.main(verbosity=2) |