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use std::ffi::OsStr;
use std::os::unix::ffi::{OsStrExt, OsStringExt};
use std::os::unix::process::CommandExt;
pub fn no_args(current_prog_name: &str) -> () {
let mut args = std::env::args_os();
// remove argv[0]
let _ = args.nth(0);
if args.len() > 0 {
die_user_error(
current_prog_name,
format!("Expected no arguments, got {:?}", args.collect::<Vec<_>>()),
)
}
}
pub fn args(current_prog_name: &str, no_of_positional_args: usize) -> Vec<Vec<u8>> {
let mut args = std::env::args_os();
// remove argv[0]
let _ = args.nth(0);
if args.len() != no_of_positional_args {
die_user_error(
current_prog_name,
format!(
"Expected {} arguments, got {}, namely {:?}",
no_of_positional_args,
args.len(),
args.collect::<Vec<_>>()
),
)
}
args.map(|arg| arg.into_vec()).collect()
}
pub fn args_for_exec(
current_prog_name: &str,
no_of_positional_args: usize,
) -> (Vec<Vec<u8>>, Vec<Vec<u8>>) {
let mut args = std::env::args_os();
// remove argv[0]
let _ = args.nth(0);
let mut args = args.map(|arg| arg.into_vec());
let mut pos_args = vec![];
// get positional args
for i in 1..no_of_positional_args + 1 {
pos_args.push(args.nth(0).expect(&format!(
"{}: expects {} positional args, only got {}",
current_prog_name, no_of_positional_args, i
)));
}
// prog... is the rest of the iterator
let prog: Vec<Vec<u8>> = args.collect();
(pos_args, prog)
}
pub fn exec_into_args<'a, 'b, Args, Arg, Env, Key, Val>(
current_prog_name: &str,
args: Args,
env_additions: Env,
) -> !
where
Args: IntoIterator<Item = Arg>,
Arg: AsRef<[u8]>,
Env: IntoIterator<Item = (Key, Val)>,
Key: AsRef<[u8]>,
Val: AsRef<[u8]>,
{
// TODO: is this possible without collecting into a Vec first, just leaving it an IntoIterator?
let args = args.into_iter().collect::<Vec<Arg>>();
let mut args = args.iter().map(|v| OsStr::from_bytes(v.as_ref()));
let prog = args.nth(0).expect(&format!(
"{}: first argument must be an executable",
current_prog_name
));
// TODO: same here
let env = env_additions.into_iter().collect::<Vec<(Key, Val)>>();
let env = env
.iter()
.map(|(k, v)| (OsStr::from_bytes(k.as_ref()), OsStr::from_bytes(v.as_ref())));
let err = std::process::Command::new(prog).args(args).envs(env).exec();
die_missing_executable(
current_prog_name,
format!(
"exec failed: {}, while trying to execing into {:?}",
err, prog
),
);
}
/// Exit 1 to signify a generic expected error
/// (e.g. something that sometimes just goes wrong, like a nix build).
pub fn die_expected_error<S>(current_prog_name: &str, msg: S) -> !
where
S: AsRef<str>,
{
die_with(1, current_prog_name, msg)
}
/// Exit 100 to signify a user error (“the user is holding it wrong”).
/// This is a permanent error, if the program is executed the same way
/// it should crash with 100 again.
pub fn die_user_error<S>(current_prog_name: &str, msg: S) -> !
where
S: AsRef<str>,
{
die_with(100, current_prog_name, msg)
}
/// Exit 101 to signify an unexpected crash (failing assertion or panic).
/// This is the same exit code that `panic!()` emits.
pub fn die_panic<S>(current_prog_name: &str, msg: S) -> !
where
S: AsRef<str>,
{
die_with(101, current_prog_name, msg)
}
/// Exit 111 to signify a temporary error (such as resource exhaustion)
pub fn die_temporary<S>(current_prog_name: &str, msg: S) -> !
where
S: AsRef<str>,
{
die_with(111, current_prog_name, msg)
}
/// Exit 126 to signify an environment problem
/// (the user has set up stuff incorrectly so the program cannot work)
pub fn die_environment_problem<S>(current_prog_name: &str, msg: S) -> !
where
S: AsRef<str>,
{
die_with(126, current_prog_name, msg)
}
/// Exit 127 to signify a missing executable.
pub fn die_missing_executable<S>(current_prog_name: &str, msg: S) -> !
where
S: AsRef<str>,
{
die_with(127, current_prog_name, msg)
}
fn die_with<S>(status: i32, current_prog_name: &str, msg: S) -> !
where
S: AsRef<str>,
{
eprintln!("{}: {}", current_prog_name, msg.as_ref());
std::process::exit(status)
}
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