about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/tvix/nix-compat/src/wire/bytes.rs
blob: c720f912eee2d14892180be3d9b6af04f47455cf (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
use std::ops::RangeBounds;

use tokio::io::AsyncReadExt;

use super::primitive;

#[allow(dead_code)]
/// Read a limited number of bytes from the AsyncRead.
/// Rejects reading more than `allowed_size` bytes of payload.
/// Internally takes care of dealing with the padding, so the returned Vec<u8>
/// only contains the payload.
/// This always buffers the entire contents into memory, we'll add a streaming
/// version later.
pub async fn read_bytes<R, S>(r: &mut R, allowed_size: S) -> std::io::Result<Vec<u8>>
where
    R: AsyncReadExt + Unpin,
    S: RangeBounds<u64>,
{
    // read the length field
    let len = primitive::read_u64(r).await?;

    if !allowed_size.contains(&len) {
        return Err(std::io::Error::new(
            std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidData,
            "signalled package size not in allowed range",
        ));
    }

    // calculate the total length, including padding.
    // byte packets are padded to 8 byte blocks each.
    let padded_len = if len % 8 == 0 {
        len
    } else {
        len + (8 - len % 8)
    };

    let mut limited_reader = r.take(padded_len);

    let mut buf = Vec::new();

    let s = limited_reader.read_to_end(&mut buf).await?;

    // make sure we got exactly the number of bytes, and not less.
    if s as u64 != padded_len {
        return Err(std::io::Error::new(
            std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidData,
            "got less bytes than expected",
        ));
    }

    let (_content, padding) = buf.split_at(len as usize);

    // ensure the padding is all zeroes.
    if !padding.iter().all(|e| *e == b'\0') {
        return Err(std::io::Error::new(
            std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidData,
            "padding is not all zeroes",
        ));
    }

    // return the data without the padding
    buf.truncate(len as usize);
    Ok(buf)
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
/// Read an unlimited number of bytes from the AsyncRead.
/// Note this can exhaust memory.
/// Internally uses [read_bytes], which takes care of dealing with the padding,
/// so the returned Vec<u8> only contains the payload.
pub async fn read_bytes_unchecked<R: AsyncReadExt + Unpin>(r: &mut R) -> std::io::Result<Vec<u8>> {
    read_bytes(r, 0u64..).await
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use tokio_test::io::Builder;

    use super::*;
    use hex_literal::hex;

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_read_8_bytes_unchecked() {
        let mut mock = Builder::new()
            .read(&8u64.to_le_bytes())
            .read(&12345678u64.to_le_bytes())
            .build();

        assert_eq!(
            &12345678u64.to_le_bytes(),
            read_bytes_unchecked(&mut mock).await.unwrap().as_slice()
        );
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_read_9_bytes_unchecked() {
        let mut mock = Builder::new()
            .read(&9u64.to_le_bytes())
            .read(&hex!("01020304050607080900000000000000"))
            .build();

        assert_eq!(
            hex!("010203040506070809"),
            read_bytes_unchecked(&mut mock).await.unwrap().as_slice()
        );
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn test_read_0_bytes_unchecked() {
        // A empty byte packet is essentially just the 0 length field.
        // No data is read, and there's zero padding.
        let mut mock = Builder::new().read(&0u64.to_le_bytes()).build();

        assert_eq!(
            hex!(""),
            read_bytes_unchecked(&mut mock).await.unwrap().as_slice()
        );
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    /// Ensure we don't read any further than the size field if the length
    /// doesn't match the range we want to accept.
    async fn test_reject_too_large() {
        let mut mock = Builder::new().read(&100u64.to_le_bytes()).build();

        read_bytes(&mut mock, 10..10)
            .await
            .expect_err("expect this to fail");
    }
}