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For now, do not distinguish between closing and non-closing thunks, it
will make the initial implementation easier. See Knuth etc.
Change-Id: I0bd51e0f89f2c77e90bac63b507e5027b649e3d8
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6346
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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Introduces the representation of runtime thunks, that is lazily
evaluated values. Their representation is very similar to closures.
Change-Id: I24d1ab7947c070ae72ca6260a7bbe6198bc8c7c5
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6343
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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This instruction finalises the initialisation of deferred upvalues in
closures (and soon, thunks).
The compiler does not yet emit this instruction, some more accounting
is needed for that.
Change-Id: Ic4181b26e19779e206f51e17388559400da5f93a
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6337
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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This will leave a sentinel value in the upvalue slot in which the
actual value is to be captured after resolution once a scope is fully
set up.
Change-Id: I12b37b0dc8d32603b03e675c3bd039468e70b354
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6336
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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The previous closure refactoring introduced a bug in which the same
closure object would get mutated constantly for each instance of a
closure, which is incorrect behaviour.
This commit instead introduces an explicit new Value variant for the
internal "blueprint" that the compiler generates (essentially just the
lambda) and uses this variant to construct the closure at runtime.
If the blueprint ever leaks out to a user somehow that is a critical
bug and tvix-eval will panic.
As a ~treat~ test for this, the fibonacci function is being used as it
is a self-recursive closure (i.e. different instantiations of the same
"blueprint") getting called with different values and it's good to
have it around.
Change-Id: I485de675e9bb0c599ed7d5dc0f001eb34ab4c15f
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6323
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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This puts together the puzzle pieces for threading dynamic
upvalues (that is, upvalues resolved from the `with`-stack) all the
way through.
Reading the test case enclosed in this commit and walking through it
is recommended to understand what problem is being tackled here.
In short, because the compiler can not statically know *which*
with-scope a dynamic argument is resolved from it needs to lay the
groundwork for resolving from *all* possible scopes.
There are multiple different approaches to doing this. The approach
chosen in this commit is that if a dynamic upvalue is detected, the
compiler will emit instructions to close over this dynamic value
in *all* enclosing lambda contexts.
It uses a new instruction for this that will leave around a sentinel
value in case an identifier could not be resolved, and wire the
location of this found value (or sentinel) up through the upvalues to
the next level of nesting.
In this tradeoff, tvix potentially closes over more upvalues than are
needed (but in practice, how often do people create *really* deep
`with`-stacks? and in *this* kind of code situation? maybe we should
even warn for this!) but avoids keeping the entire attribute sets
themselves around.
Looking at the test case, each surrounding closure will close
over *all* dynamic identifiers that are referenced later on visible to
it, but only the last one for each identifier will actually end up
being used.
This also covers our bases for an additional edge-case this creates,
in which an identifier potentially resolves to a dynamic upvalue *and*
to a dynamic value within the function's own scope (again, would
anyone really do this?) by introducing a resolution instruction for
that particular case.
There is likely some potential for cleaning up this code which is
quite ugly in some parts, but as this implementation is now carefully
calibrated to work I decided it is time to commit it and clean it up
in subsequent commits.
Change-Id: Ib701e3e6da39bd2c95938d1384036ff4f9fb3749
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6322
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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This is required to efficiently construct the upvalue array at
runtime, as there are situations where during Closure construction
multiple things already have a reference to the closure (e.g. a
self-reference).
Change-Id: I35263b845fdc695dc873de489f5168d39b370f6a
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6312
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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These need to be handled specially by the runtime if the compiler
determines that a given local must be resolved via `with`.
Note that this implementation has a bug: It currently allows `with`
inside of nested lambdas to shadow statically known identifiers. This
will be cleaned up in the next commit.
Change-Id: If196b99cbd1a0f2dbb4a40a0e88cdb09a009c6b9
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6299
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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... same as the others
Change-Id: I9c8868388c10b0b6484c5bdd3799d801296c6979
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6292
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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Fully implements the instructions for compiling closure
objects (without runtime handling yet).
Closure (and thunk) objects are created at runtime by capturing all
known upvalues. To represent this, the instructions for creating them
need to have a variable number of arguments. Due to that, this commit
introduces new variants in OpCode that are not actually operations,
but data.
If the VM is implemented correctly, the instruction pointer should
never point at these. Due to this, the VM will panic if it sees a data
operand during an execution run.
Change-Id: Ic56b49b3a42736dc437751e76df0e89c8d0619c6
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6291
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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This adds a new upvalue tracking structure in the compiler to resolve
upvalues and track their positions within a function when compiling a
closure.
The compiler will emit runtime upvalue access instructions after this
commit, but the creation of the runtime closure object etc. is not yet
wired up.
Change-Id: Ib0c2c25f686bfd45f797c528753068858e3a770d
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6289
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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Refactors the update function to take the attribute sets by value
instead.
To facilitate this, we use an equivalent of the currently unstable
`Rc::clone_or_unwrap` in the VM when encountering attribute sets, so
that in cases where the only references to the attrs being updated are
the ones on the stack those clones are avoided completely.
This does make update() a little bit more tricky internally, as some
optimised branches can directly return the moved value, and others
need to destructure with ownership. For this reason there are now two
different match statements handling the different ownership cases.
Change-Id: Ia77d3ba5c86afb75b9f1f51758bda61729ba5aab
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6279
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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Suggestion from grfn in cl/6158.
Change-Id: I16dcf2296a5ec5d299d5a080ca099b8eda6c254e
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6278
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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grfn suggested clearer naming for these in cl/6166.
Change-Id: I83164bf1d1902ebd42272e9d5d63819a0f6a72c5
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6277
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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This is no longer needed for anything and the extra clone here is not
really more costly than constructing a blackhole value in a different
place.
Change-Id: I5c63085b1b4418b629ea58a42e3bfe9a9b586d76
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6275
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Change-Id: I758fc4f3b9078de7ca6228a75a4351c3e085c4cf
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6272
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Without this escape, it is possible for Nix to produce escaped
representations which are not literal Nix values again.
This was fixed in upstream Nix in
https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/4012 (though only for eval, not in
the REPL) and the updated test is picked from upstream after that commit.
Because we run the C++ Nix tests against our test suite as well, this
also bumps our custom Nix 2.3 to a commit that includes the
cherry-picked fix from the PR above.
Change-Id: I478547ade65f655c606ec46f7143932064192283
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6271
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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This struct will carry the upvalue machinery in addition to the lambda
itself. For now, all lambdas are wrapped in closures (though
technically analysis of the environment can later remove innermost
Closure wrapper, but this optimisation may not be worth it).
Change-Id: If2b68549ec1ea4ab838fdc47a2181c694ac937f2
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6269
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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The blackhole allocation is not going to be cheaper than cloning this.
Change-Id: Id3ad44812decb4392830be06645e67bb0a982b96
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6267
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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This avoids copying around the value more than needed.
Change-Id: I35949d16dad7fb8f76e0f641eaccf48322144777
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6263
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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Change-Id: Idf92ac82438fbfcf7b2f6e058830e4744637d8c6
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6262
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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The set of things that can leak out of `builtins` into the global
scope is statically known (it is what Nix 2.3 leaks there,
essentially).
This is a mild change over the previous mechanism, where instead at
the point where the `builtins` set is constructed we "lift" the
globals out of there (if they exist).
This way users will still eventually be able to add additional
builtins, HOWEVER they will not be able to leak them into the global
scope.
Note that upstream Nix technically leaks _all_ builtins into the
global scope using the `__*` prefix, but we are trying to avoid this
in Tvix if it is not required in nixpkgs.
Change-Id: Ie9dec2ce33740134f3b2464eba3749f421dd5953
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6258
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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Adds a new builtins module in which builtins can be constructed. The
functions in this module should return a correctly structured value to
be passed to the compiler's `globals`.
This is wired up all the way to the compiler with an example
`toString` builtin, available as a global. Note that this does not yet
actually behave like the real toString, which has some differences
from `Display`.
Change-Id: Ibb5f6fbe6207782fdf2434435567fc1bd80039a5
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6254
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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Builtins are represented as a Rust function pointer that accepts a
vector of arguments, which represents variable arity builtins.
Change-Id: Ibab7e662a646caf1172695d876d2f55e187c03dd
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6251
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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Changes the internal compiler plumbing to not just return a chunk of
code, but the same chunk wrapped inside of a lambda value.
This is one more step towards compiling runtime lambdas.
Change-Id: If0035f8e65a2970c5ae123fc068a2396e1d8fd72
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6240
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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Change-Id: Ifa9766f5ffeff99e926936bafd697e885e733b78
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6238
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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This starts paving the way for nicer, source-code based error
reporting.
Right now the code paths in the VM do not emit annotated errors, as we
do not yet preserve that structure from the compiler. However, error
emitting code paths in the compiler have been amended to include known
nodes.
Change-Id: I1b74410ffd891c40cd913361bd73c4336ec8aa5b
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6235
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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These were missing an additional level of escaping, silly oversight
caught by an upstream test.
Change-Id: I0312084475e4b88c83945614e9aa5b34c6bc3ec2
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6232
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Change-Id: I2f39122ac85b67837335aab308d845907160e132
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6221
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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Nix allows this, but always returns false. Tvix needs to do the same.
Change-Id: Ic9eec90834a0d0969eea5316d5c25032d3691d94
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6209
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Not sure how exactly this snuck in, but it caused some subtle
breakages in deeply nested attribute sets.
Change-Id: I8049ce912405d3750031f79cc8d86ff1c3c02c2b
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6208
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Change-Id: I35741856f34b86a538f226a8eaf8806edede60ec
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6207
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Change-Id: If9d9eaf60934e96ec4b41c57818afe0c2a99c862
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6206
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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We're confident that we're handling all branches that can reasonably
occur from valid AST, any other cases should be considered a critical
evaluator bug and panic rather than surfacing something that looks
like user error.
Change-Id: If96966eb32b8ff12fcaeb9ea3b0c8fc51b6abd11
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6205
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Change-Id: I3ea0f51475e80948adfeb5d1620c1f2665cc39bc
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6201
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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Change-Id: Ia25f02610f2575e5e7fca81643e05b40f4a07820
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6200
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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This is actually *tested* behaviour in C++ Nix, so we need to
implement it here, too.
Change-Id: Ic4a4659a2f04cdd928cbe78a85dae90401515371
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6199
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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Change-Id: I2f4719a81512a9a970edf22390afed490125bda7
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6182
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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Change-Id: I4827384201912131ea8fc2362188dcd862b94852
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6181
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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grfn pointed out in cl/6082 that this is actually the desugaring of
the write! macro, so it doesn't make sense to write it out.
Change-Id: If7c055b042ad22b034722aec1eaadba92736d684
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6180
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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For representation wrappers that are used to control the visibility of
type internals, this ensures that the wrapper does not increase the
size of the type.
In practice, the optimiser likely does this anyways but it is good to
guarantee it.
Change-Id: Ic6df7d668fe6006dfbd5b6cfcfc2088afa95b810
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6178
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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This sentinel value is going to be used for certain nested accesses
into attribute sets.
There is a new instruction similar to `OpAttrsSelect` which leaves the
sentinel on the stack if a key is not found, instead of raising an
error.
Additionally, a new jump instruction makes its jump operation
conditional on finding such a sentinel value.
Change-Id: I2642f0a0bcc85bbe0ead68ea09a7dd794dbedeac
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6166
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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The only uses of the static variant were for `"name"` and `"value"`,
which are both small enough to fit into a SmolStr. The size of
NixString accomodates `String` anyways, so we may as well inline them.
Additionally smol_str is already in the dependency graph because rnix
uses it, and using it for representations of identifiers is sensible.
Change-Id: I9969312256d1657d69128e54c47dc7294a18ce58
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6165
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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Having these visible more explicitly is useful while debugging.
Change-Id: I86b497883063d32792b635eb4514b7aeae484af4
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6164
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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Fairly straightforward, handling the optimised representations
manually and otherwise delegating to BTreeMap.
Note that parsing of raw identifiers is not yet implemented.
Encountering an identifier node usually means that there is locals
access going on, so we need a special case for compiling a node in
such a way that an identifier's literal value ends up on the stack.
Change-Id: I13fbab7ac657b17ef3f4c5859fe737c321890c8a
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6158
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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This operation is required because both sides of the logical operators
are strictly evaluated by Nix, even if the resulting value is not used
further.
For example, in our implementation of `&&`, if the left-hand side is
`true`, then the result of the expression is simply the right-hand
side value. This value must be asserted to be a boolean for the
semantics of the language to work correctly.
Change-Id: I34f5364f2a444753fa1d8b0a1a2b2d9cdf7c6700
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6157
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
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These expressions use simple jumps to skip the correct expression
conditionally in the bytecode by advancing the instruction pointer.
Note that these expressions are already covered by a test behind the
`nix_tests` feature flag, but adding more is probably sensible.
Change-Id: Ibe0eba95d216321c883d3b6b5816e2ab6fe7eef1
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6148
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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Wraps the string representation in an additional newtype struct with a
private field in order to hide the representation from other modules.
This is done in order to avoid accidental leakage of the internals
outside of value::string.
In fact, this caught a mistake in the compiler module which was
directly constructing an internal variant.
Change-Id: If4b627d3cff7ab9cd50ca1a3ac73245d4dcf7aef
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6147
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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Wraps the attrs representation in an additional newtype struct with a
private field in order to hide the representation from other modules.
This is done in order to avoid accidental leakage of the internals
outside of value::attrs.
Change-Id: I68d1d02514aa0443df4c39801001a3f1f6cc5d5c
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6146
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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Ensuring that the implementation is not leaking out of the module lets
us keep things open for optimisations (e.g. empty list or pairs
through tuples).
Change-Id: I18fd9b7740f28c55736471e16c6b4095a05dd6d0
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6145
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
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