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+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Transmission where
+
+import AppT
+import Control.Monad.Logger.CallStack
+import Control.Monad.Reader
+import Data.Aeson qualified as Json
+import Data.Aeson.BetterErrors qualified as Json
+import Data.Aeson.KeyMap qualified as KeyMap
+import Data.Error.Tree
+import Data.HashMap.Strict qualified as HashMap
+import Data.List qualified as List
+import Data.List.NonEmpty qualified as NonEmpty
+import Data.Map.Strict qualified as Map
+import Database.PostgreSQL.Simple (Only (..))
+import Database.PostgreSQL.Simple.Types (PGArray (PGArray))
+import FieldParser (FieldParser' (..))
+import FieldParser qualified as Field
+import Html qualified
+import Http qualified
+import Json qualified
+import Json.Enc (Enc)
+import Json.Enc qualified as Enc
+import Label
+import MyPrelude
+import Network.HTTP.Types
+import OpenTelemetry.Attributes (ToAttribute (toAttribute))
+import OpenTelemetry.Trace qualified as Otel hiding (getTracer, inSpan, inSpan')
+import Optional
+import Postgres.MonadPostgres
+import Pretty
+import Text.Blaze.Html (Html)
+import UnliftIO
+import Prelude hiding (span)
+
+-- | A value between (inclusive) 0% and (inclusive) 100%. Precise to 1% steps.
+newtype Percentage = Percentage {unPercentage :: Int}
+  deriving stock (Show)
+
+-- | Parse a scientific into a Percentage
+scientificPercentage :: FieldParser' Error Scientific Percentage
+scientificPercentage =
+  Field.boundedScientificRealFloat @Float
+    >>> ( FieldParser $ \f ->
+            if
+              | f < 0 -> Left "percentage cannot be negative"
+              | f > 1 -> Left "percentage cannot be over 100%"
+              | otherwise -> Right $ Percentage $ ceiling (f * 100)
+        )
+
+-- | Fetch the current status from transmission, and remove the tranmission hash from our database
+-- iff it does not exist in transmission anymore
+getAndUpdateTransmissionTorrentsStatus ::
+  ( MonadTransmission m,
+    MonadThrow m,
+    MonadLogger m,
+    MonadPostgres m,
+    MonadOtel m
+  ) =>
+  Map (Label "torrentHash" Text) () ->
+  (Transaction m (Map (Label "torrentHash" Text) (Label "percentDone" Percentage)))
+getAndUpdateTransmissionTorrentsStatus knownTorrents = do
+  let fields = ["hashString", "percentDone"]
+  actualTorrents <-
+    lift @Transaction $
+      doTransmissionRequest'
+        ( transmissionRequestListOnlyTorrents
+            ( T2
+                (label @"fields" fields)
+                (label @"ids" (Map.keys knownTorrents))
+            )
+            $ do
+              torrentHash <- Json.keyLabel @"torrentHash" "hashString" Json.asText
+              percentDone <- Json.keyLabel @"percentDone" "percentDone" (Field.toJsonParser $ Field.jsonNumber >>> scientificPercentage)
+              pure (torrentHash, percentDone)
+        )
+        <&> Map.fromList
+  let toDelete = Map.difference knownTorrents actualTorrents
+  execute
+    [fmt|
+    UPDATE redacted.torrents_json
+    SET transmission_torrent_hash = NULL
+    WHERE transmission_torrent_hash = ANY (?::text[])
+  |]
+    $ Only (toDelete & Map.keys <&> (.torrentHash) & PGArray :: PGArray Text)
+  pure actualTorrents
+
+getTransmissionTorrentsTable ::
+  (MonadTransmission m, MonadThrow m, MonadLogger m, MonadOtel m) => m Html
+getTransmissionTorrentsTable = do
+  let fields =
+        [ "hashString",
+          "name",
+          "percentDone",
+          "percentComplete",
+          "downloadDir",
+          "files"
+        ]
+  doTransmissionRequest'
+    ( transmissionRequestListAllTorrents fields $ do
+        Json.asObject <&> KeyMap.toMapText
+    )
+    <&> \resp ->
+      Html.toTable
+        ( resp
+            & List.sortOn (\m -> m & Map.lookup "percentDone" & fromMaybe (Json.Number 0))
+            <&> Map.toList
+            -- TODO
+            & List.take 100
+        )
+
+data TransmissionRequest = TransmissionRequest
+  { method :: Text,
+    arguments :: Map Text Enc,
+    tag :: Maybe Int
+  }
+  deriving stock (Show)
+
+transmissionConnectionConfig :: T3 "host" Text "port" Int "usePlainHttp" Bool
+transmissionConnectionConfig = (T3 (label @"host" "localhost") (label @"port" 9091) (label @"usePlainHttp" True))
+
+transmissionRequestListAllTorrents :: (Monad m) => [Text] -> Json.ParseT e m out -> (TransmissionRequest, Json.ParseT e m [out])
+transmissionRequestListAllTorrents fields parseTorrent =
+  ( TransmissionRequest
+      { method = "torrent-get",
+        arguments =
+          Map.fromList
+            [ ("fields", Enc.list Enc.text fields)
+            ],
+        tag = Nothing
+      },
+    Json.key "torrents" $ Json.eachInArray parseTorrent
+  )
+
+transmissionRequestListOnlyTorrents ::
+  ( HasField "ids" r1 [(Label "torrentHash" Text)],
+    HasField "fields" r1 [Text],
+    Monad m
+  ) =>
+  r1 ->
+  Json.ParseT e m out ->
+  (TransmissionRequest, Json.ParseT e m [out])
+transmissionRequestListOnlyTorrents dat parseTorrent =
+  ( TransmissionRequest
+      { method = "torrent-get",
+        arguments =
+          Map.fromList
+            [ ("ids", Enc.list (\i -> Enc.text i.torrentHash) dat.ids),
+              ("fields", Enc.list Enc.text dat.fields)
+            ],
+        tag = Nothing
+      },
+    Json.key "torrents" $ Json.eachInArray parseTorrent
+  )
+
+transmissionRequestAddTorrent ::
+  (HasField "torrentFile" r ByteString, Monad m) =>
+  r ->
+  ( TransmissionRequest,
+    Json.ParseT err m (T2 "torrentHash" Text "torrentName" Text)
+  )
+transmissionRequestAddTorrent dat =
+  ( TransmissionRequest
+      { method = "torrent-add",
+        arguments =
+          Map.fromList
+            [ ("metainfo", Enc.base64Bytes dat.torrentFile),
+              ("paused", Enc.bool False)
+            ],
+        tag = Nothing
+      },
+    do
+      let p method = Json.key method $ do
+            hash <- Json.keyLabel @"torrentHash" "hashString" Json.asText
+            name <- Json.keyLabel @"torrentName" "name" Json.asText
+            pure $ T2 hash name
+      p "torrent-duplicate" Json.<|> p "torrent-added"
+  )
+
+data TransmissionResponse output = TransmissionResponse
+  { result :: TransmissionResponseStatus,
+    arguments :: Maybe output,
+    tag :: Maybe Int
+  }
+  deriving stock (Show)
+
+data TransmissionResponseStatus
+  = TransmissionResponseSuccess
+  | TransmissionResponseFailure Text
+  deriving stock (Show)
+
+doTransmissionRequest' ::
+  ( MonadTransmission m,
+    MonadThrow m,
+    MonadLogger m,
+    MonadOtel m
+  ) =>
+  (TransmissionRequest, Json.Parse Error output) ->
+  m output
+doTransmissionRequest' req = inSpan' "Transmission Request" $ \span -> do
+  resp <-
+    doTransmissionRequest
+      span
+      transmissionConnectionConfig
+      req
+  case resp.result of
+    TransmissionResponseFailure err -> appThrowTree span (nestedError "Transmission RPC error" $ singleError $ newError err)
+    TransmissionResponseSuccess -> case resp.arguments of
+      Nothing -> appThrowTree span "Transmission RPC error: No `arguments` field in response"
+      Just out -> pure out
+
+-- | Contact the transmission RPC, and do the CSRF protection dance.
+--
+-- Spec: https://github.com/transmission/transmission/blob/main/docs/rpc-spec.md
+doTransmissionRequest ::
+  ( MonadTransmission m,
+    HasField "host" t1 Text,
+    HasField "port" t1 Int,
+    HasField "usePlainHttp" t1 Bool,
+    MonadThrow m,
+    MonadLogger m,
+    MonadOtel m
+  ) =>
+  Otel.Span ->
+  t1 ->
+  (TransmissionRequest, Json.Parse Error output) ->
+  m (TransmissionResponse output)
+doTransmissionRequest span dat (req, parser) = do
+  sessionId <- getCurrentTransmissionSessionId
+  let textArg t = (Enc.text t, Otel.toAttribute @Text t)
+  let encArg enc = (enc, Otel.toAttribute @Text $ enc & Enc.encToTextPretty)
+  let intArg i = (Enc.int i, Otel.toAttribute @Int i)
+
+  let body :: [(Text, (Enc, Otel.Attribute))] =
+        ( [ ("method", req.method & textArg),
+            ("arguments", encArg $ Enc.map id req.arguments)
+          ]
+            <> (req.tag & foldMap (\t -> [("tag", t & intArg)]))
+        )
+  addAttributes
+    span
+    ( HashMap.fromList $
+        body
+          <&> bimap
+            (\k -> [fmt|transmission.{k}|])
+            (\(_, attr) -> attr)
+    )
+  resp <-
+    Http.doRequestJson
+      ( (Http.mkRequestOptions (T2 (label @"method" "POST") (label @"host" dat.host)))
+          { Http.path = mkOptional ["transmission", "rpc"],
+            Http.port = mkOptional dat.port,
+            Http.headers = mkOptional $ (sessionId & ifExists ("X-Transmission-Session-Id",)),
+            Http.usePlainHttp = mkOptional dat.usePlainHttp
+          }
+      )
+      (body <&> second fst & Enc.object)
+  -- Implement the CSRF protection thingy
+  case resp & Http.getResponseStatus & (.statusCode) of
+    409 -> inSpan' "New Transmission Session ID" $ \span' -> do
+      tid <-
+        resp
+          & Http.getResponseHeader "X-Transmission-Session-Id"
+          & nonEmpty
+          & annotate [fmt|Missing "X-Transmission-Session-Id" header in 409 response: {showPretty resp}|]
+          & unwrapIOError
+          & liftIO
+          <&> NonEmpty.head
+
+      addAttributes span' $
+        HashMap.fromList
+          [ ("transmission.new_session_id", tid & bytesToTextUtf8Lenient & toAttribute),
+            ("transmission.old_session_id", sessionId <&> bytesToTextUtf8Lenient & fromMaybe "<none yet>" & toAttribute)
+          ]
+
+      updateTransmissionSessionId tid
+
+      doTransmissionRequest span dat (req, parser)
+    200 -> do
+      addAttributes span $
+        HashMap.fromList
+          [ ("transmission.valid_session_id", sessionId <&> bytesToTextUtf8Lenient & fromMaybe "<none yet>" & toAttribute)
+          ]
+      resp
+        & Http.getResponseBody
+        & Json.parseStrict
+          ( Json.mapError singleError $ do
+              result <-
+                Json.key "result" Json.asText <&> \case
+                  "success" -> TransmissionResponseSuccess
+                  err -> TransmissionResponseFailure err
+              arguments <-
+                Json.keyMay "arguments" parser
+              tag <-
+                Json.keyMay
+                  "tag"
+                  (Field.toJsonParser (Field.jsonNumber >>> Field.boundedScientificIntegral "tag too long"))
+              pure TransmissionResponse {..}
+          )
+        & first (Json.parseErrorTree "Cannot parse transmission RPC response")
+        & \case
+          Right a -> pure a
+          Left err -> do
+            case Json.eitherDecodeStrict' @Json.Value (resp & Http.getResponseBody) of
+              Left _err -> pure ()
+              Right val -> logInfo [fmt|failing transmission response: {showPrettyJson val}|]
+            appThrowTree span err
+    _ -> liftIO $ unwrapIOError $ Left [fmt|Non-200 response: {showPretty resp}|]
+
+class MonadTransmission m where
+  getCurrentTransmissionSessionId :: m (Maybe ByteString)
+  updateTransmissionSessionId :: ByteString -> m ()
+
+instance (MonadIO m) => MonadTransmission (AppT m) where
+  getCurrentTransmissionSessionId = AppT (asks (.transmissionSessionId)) >>= readIORef
+  updateTransmissionSessionId t = do
+    var <- AppT $ asks (.transmissionSessionId)
+    writeIORef var (Just t)