diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tvix/eval/src/compiler.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | tvix/eval/src/compiler.rs | 799 |
1 files changed, 345 insertions, 454 deletions
diff --git a/tvix/eval/src/compiler.rs b/tvix/eval/src/compiler.rs index 27e917c54569..dca4eec9f447 100644 --- a/tvix/eval/src/compiler.rs +++ b/tvix/eval/src/compiler.rs @@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ //! mistakes early during development. use path_clean::PathClean; -use rnix::types::{BinOpKind, EntryHolder, TokenWrapper, TypedNode, Wrapper}; +use rnix::ast::{self, AstToken, HasEntry}; +use rowan::ast::AstNode; use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; use crate::chunk::Chunk; @@ -90,164 +91,85 @@ struct Compiler { } impl Compiler { - fn compile(&mut self, node: rnix::SyntaxNode) -> EvalResult<()> { - match node.kind() { - // Root of a file contains no content, it's just a marker - // type. - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_ROOT => self.compile(node.first_child().expect("TODO")), - - // Literals contain a single token consisting of the - // literal itself. - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_LITERAL => { - let value = rnix::types::Value::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_literal(value) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_STRING => { - let op = rnix::types::Str::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_string(op) - } - - // The interpolation & dynamic nodes are just wrappers - // around the inner value of a fragment, they only require - // unwrapping. - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_STRING_INTERPOL | rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_DYNAMIC => { - self.compile(node.first_child().expect("TODO (should not be possible)")) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_BIN_OP => { - let op = rnix::types::BinOp::cast(node).expect("TODO (should not be possible)"); - self.compile_binop(op) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_UNARY_OP => { - let op = rnix::types::UnaryOp::cast(node).expect("TODO: (should not be possible)"); - self.compile_unary_op(op) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_PAREN => { - let node = rnix::types::Paren::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile(node.inner().unwrap()) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_IDENT => { - let node = rnix::types::Ident::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_ident(node) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_ATTR_SET => { - let node = rnix::types::AttrSet::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_attr_set(node) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_SELECT => { - let node = rnix::types::Select::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_select(node) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_OR_DEFAULT => { - let node = rnix::types::OrDefault::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_or_default(node) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_LIST => { - let node = rnix::types::List::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_list(node) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_IF_ELSE => { - let node = rnix::types::IfElse::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_if_else(node) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_LET_IN => { - let node = rnix::types::LetIn::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_let_in(node) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_WITH => { - let node = rnix::types::With::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_with(node) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_ASSERT => { - let node = rnix::types::Assert::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.compile_assert(node) - } - - kind => panic!("visiting unsupported node: {:?}", kind), + fn compile(&mut self, expr: ast::Expr) -> EvalResult<()> { + match expr { + ast::Expr::Literal(literal) => self.compile_literal(literal), + ast::Expr::Path(path) => self.compile_path(path), + ast::Expr::Str(s) => self.compile_str(s), + ast::Expr::UnaryOp(op) => self.compile_unary_op(op), + ast::Expr::BinOp(op) => self.compile_binop(op), + ast::Expr::HasAttr(has_attr) => self.compile_has_attr(has_attr), + ast::Expr::List(list) => self.compile_list(list), + ast::Expr::AttrSet(attrs) => self.compile_attr_set(attrs), + ast::Expr::Select(select) => self.compile_select(select), + ast::Expr::Assert(assert) => self.compile_assert(assert), + ast::Expr::IfElse(if_else) => self.compile_if_else(if_else), + ast::Expr::LetIn(let_in) => self.compile_let_in(let_in), + ast::Expr::Ident(ident) => self.compile_ident(ident), + ast::Expr::With(with) => self.compile_with(with), + + // Parenthesized expressions are simply unwrapped, leaving + // their value on the stack. + ast::Expr::Paren(paren) => self.compile(paren.expr().unwrap()), + + ast::Expr::LegacyLet(_) => todo!("legacy let"), + ast::Expr::Lambda(_) => todo!("function definition"), + ast::Expr::Apply(_) => todo!("function application"), + + ast::Expr::Root(_) => unreachable!("there cannot be more than one root"), + ast::Expr::Error(_) => unreachable!("compile is only called on validated trees"), } } - /// Compiles nodes the same way that `Self::compile` does, with - /// the exception of identifiers which are added literally to the - /// stack as string values. - /// - /// This is needed for correctly accessing attribute sets. - fn compile_with_literal_ident(&mut self, node: rnix::SyntaxNode) -> EvalResult<()> { - if node.kind() == rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_IDENT { - let ident = rnix::types::Ident::cast(node).unwrap(); - self.emit_literal_ident(&ident); - return Ok(()); - } - - self.compile(node) - } - - fn compile_literal(&mut self, node: rnix::types::Value) -> EvalResult<()> { - match node.to_value().unwrap() { - rnix::NixValue::Float(f) => { - let idx = self.chunk.push_constant(Value::Float(f)); + fn compile_literal(&mut self, node: ast::Literal) -> EvalResult<()> { + match node.kind() { + ast::LiteralKind::Float(f) => { + let idx = self.chunk.push_constant(Value::Float(f.value().unwrap())); self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpConstant(idx)); Ok(()) } - rnix::NixValue::Integer(i) => { - let idx = self.chunk.push_constant(Value::Integer(i)); + ast::LiteralKind::Integer(i) => { + let idx = self.chunk.push_constant(Value::Integer(i.value().unwrap())); self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpConstant(idx)); Ok(()) } - - // These nodes are yielded by literal URL values. - rnix::NixValue::String(s) => { + ast::LiteralKind::Uri(u) => { self.warnings.push(EvalWarning { - node: node.node().clone(), + node: node.syntax().clone(), kind: WarningKind::DeprecatedLiteralURL, }); - let idx = self.chunk.push_constant(Value::String(s.into())); + let idx = self + .chunk + .push_constant(Value::String(u.syntax().text().into())); self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpConstant(idx)); Ok(()) } - - rnix::NixValue::Path(anchor, path) => self.compile_path(anchor, path), } } - fn compile_path(&mut self, anchor: rnix::value::Anchor, path: String) -> EvalResult<()> { - let path = match anchor { - rnix::value::Anchor::Absolute => Path::new(&path).to_owned(), - - rnix::value::Anchor::Home => { - let mut buf = dirs::home_dir().ok_or_else(|| { - Error::PathResolution("failed to determine home directory".into()) - })?; - - buf.push(&path); - buf - } - - rnix::value::Anchor::Relative => { - let mut buf = self.root_dir.clone(); - buf.push(path); - buf - } - - // This confusingly named variant is actually - // angle-bracket lookups, which in C++ Nix desugar - // to calls to `__findFile` (implicitly in the - // current scope). - rnix::value::Anchor::Store => todo!("resolve <...> lookups at runtime"), + fn compile_path(&mut self, node: ast::Path) -> EvalResult<()> { + // TODO(tazjin): placeholder implementation while waiting for + // https://github.com/nix-community/rnix-parser/pull/96 + + let raw_path = node.to_string(); + let path = if raw_path.starts_with('/') { + Path::new(&raw_path).to_owned() + } else if raw_path.starts_with('~') { + let mut buf = dirs::home_dir().ok_or_else(|| { + Error::PathResolution("failed to determine home directory".into()) + })?; + + buf.push(&raw_path); + buf + } else if raw_path.starts_with('.') { + let mut buf = self.root_dir.clone(); + buf.push(&raw_path); + buf + } else { + // TODO: decide what to do with findFile + todo!("other path types (e.g. <...> lookups) not yet implemented") }; // TODO: Use https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/2208 @@ -259,23 +181,23 @@ impl Compiler { Ok(()) } - fn compile_string(&mut self, string: rnix::types::Str) -> EvalResult<()> { + fn compile_str(&mut self, node: ast::Str) -> EvalResult<()> { let mut count = 0; // The string parts are produced in literal order, however // they need to be reversed on the stack in order to // efficiently create the real string in case of // interpolation. - for part in string.parts().into_iter().rev() { + for part in node.parts().into_iter().rev() { count += 1; match part { // Interpolated expressions are compiled as normal and // dealt with by the VM before being assembled into // the final string. - rnix::StrPart::Ast(node) => self.compile(node)?, + ast::StrPart::Interpolation(node) => self.compile(node.expr().unwrap())?, - rnix::StrPart::Literal(lit) => { + ast::StrPart::Literal(lit) => { let idx = self.chunk.push_constant(Value::String(lit.into())); self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpConstant(idx)); } @@ -289,20 +211,36 @@ impl Compiler { Ok(()) } - fn compile_binop(&mut self, op: rnix::types::BinOp) -> EvalResult<()> { + fn compile_unary_op(&mut self, op: ast::UnaryOp) -> EvalResult<()> { + self.compile(op.expr().unwrap())?; + + let opcode = match op.operator().unwrap() { + ast::UnaryOpKind::Invert => OpCode::OpInvert, + ast::UnaryOpKind::Negate => OpCode::OpNegate, + }; + + self.chunk.push_op(opcode); + Ok(()) + } + + fn compile_binop(&mut self, op: ast::BinOp) -> EvalResult<()> { + use ast::BinOpKind; + // Short-circuiting and other strange operators, which are // under the same node type as NODE_BIN_OP, but need to be // handled separately (i.e. before compiling the expressions // used for standard binary operators). + match op.operator().unwrap() { BinOpKind::And => return self.compile_and(op), BinOpKind::Or => return self.compile_or(op), BinOpKind::Implication => return self.compile_implication(op), - BinOpKind::IsSet => return self.compile_is_set(op), - _ => {} }; + // For all other operators, the two values need to be left on + // the stack in the correct order before pushing the + // instruction for the operation itself. self.compile(op.lhs().unwrap())?; self.compile(op.rhs().unwrap())?; @@ -325,7 +263,7 @@ impl Compiler { } // Handled by separate branch above. - BinOpKind::And | BinOpKind::Implication | BinOpKind::Or | BinOpKind::IsSet => { + BinOpKind::And | BinOpKind::Implication | BinOpKind::Or => { unreachable!() } }; @@ -333,58 +271,125 @@ impl Compiler { Ok(()) } - fn compile_unary_op(&mut self, op: rnix::types::UnaryOp) -> EvalResult<()> { - self.compile(op.value().unwrap())?; + fn compile_and(&mut self, node: ast::BinOp) -> EvalResult<()> { + debug_assert!( + matches!(node.operator(), Some(ast::BinOpKind::And)), + "compile_and called with wrong operator kind: {:?}", + node.operator(), + ); - use rnix::types::UnaryOpKind; - let opcode = match op.operator() { - UnaryOpKind::Invert => OpCode::OpInvert, - UnaryOpKind::Negate => OpCode::OpNegate, - }; + // Leave left-hand side value on the stack. + self.compile(node.lhs().unwrap())?; + + // If this value is false, jump over the right-hand side - the + // whole expression is false. + let end_idx = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJumpIfFalse(0)); + + // Otherwise, remove the previous value and leave the + // right-hand side on the stack. Its result is now the value + // of the whole expression. + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpPop); + self.compile(node.rhs().unwrap())?; + + self.patch_jump(end_idx); + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAssertBool); - self.chunk.push_op(opcode); Ok(()) } - fn compile_ident(&mut self, node: rnix::types::Ident) -> EvalResult<()> { - match node.as_str() { - // TODO(tazjin): Nix technically allows code like - // - // let null = 1; in null - // => 1 - // - // which we do *not* want to check at runtime. Once - // scoping is introduced, the compiler should carry some - // optimised information about any "weird" stuff that's - // happened to the scope (such as overrides of these - // literals, or builtins). - "true" if self.scope.poisoned_true == 0 => self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpTrue), - "false" if self.scope.poisoned_false == 0 => self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpFalse), - "null" if self.scope.poisoned_null == 0 => self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpNull), + fn compile_or(&mut self, node: ast::BinOp) -> EvalResult<()> { + debug_assert!( + matches!(node.operator(), Some(ast::BinOpKind::Or)), + "compile_or called with wrong operator kind: {:?}", + node.operator(), + ); - name => { - // Note: `with` and some other special scoping - // features are not yet implemented. - match self.resolve_local(name) { - Some(idx) => self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpGetLocal(idx)), - None => { - if self.scope.with_stack.is_empty() { - return Err(Error::UnknownStaticVariable(node)); - } + // Leave left-hand side value on the stack + self.compile(node.lhs().unwrap())?; - // Variable needs to be dynamically resolved - // at runtime. - let idx = self.chunk.push_constant(Value::String(name.into())); - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpConstant(idx)); - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpResolveWith) - } - } + // Opposite of above: If this value is **true**, we can + // short-circuit the right-hand side. + let end_idx = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJumpIfTrue(0)); + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpPop); + self.compile(node.rhs().unwrap())?; + self.patch_jump(end_idx); + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAssertBool); + + Ok(()) + } + + fn compile_implication(&mut self, node: ast::BinOp) -> EvalResult<()> { + debug_assert!( + matches!(node.operator(), Some(ast::BinOpKind::Implication)), + "compile_implication called with wrong operator kind: {:?}", + node.operator(), + ); + + // Leave left-hand side value on the stack and invert it. + self.compile(node.lhs().unwrap())?; + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpInvert); + + // Exactly as `||` (because `a -> b` = `!a || b`). + let end_idx = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJumpIfTrue(0)); + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpPop); + self.compile(node.rhs().unwrap())?; + self.patch_jump(end_idx); + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAssertBool); + + Ok(()) + } + + fn compile_has_attr(&mut self, node: ast::HasAttr) -> EvalResult<()> { + // Put the attribute set on the stack. + self.compile(node.expr().unwrap())?; + let mut count = 0; + + // Push all path fragments with an operation for fetching the + // next nested element, for all fragments except the last one. + for fragment in node.attrpath().unwrap().attrs() { + if count > 0 { + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAttrOrNotFound); } - }; + count += 1; + self.compile_attr(fragment)?; + } + + // After the last fragment, emit the actual instruction that + // leaves a boolean on the stack. + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAttrsIsSet); Ok(()) } + fn compile_attr(&mut self, node: ast::Attr) -> EvalResult<()> { + match node { + ast::Attr::Dynamic(dynamic) => self.compile(dynamic.expr().unwrap()), + ast::Attr::Str(s) => self.compile_str(s), + ast::Attr::Ident(ident) => { + self.emit_literal_ident(&ident); + Ok(()) + } + } + } + + // Compile list literals into equivalent bytecode. List + // construction is fairly simple, consisting of pushing code for + // each literal element and an instruction with the element count. + // + // The VM, after evaluating the code for each element, simply + // constructs the list from the given number of elements. + fn compile_list(&mut self, node: ast::List) -> EvalResult<()> { + let mut count = 0; + + for item in node.items() { + count += 1; + self.compile(item)?; + } + + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpList(count)); + Ok(()) + } + // Compile attribute set literals into equivalent bytecode. // // This is complicated by a number of features specific to Nix @@ -393,8 +398,8 @@ impl Compiler { // 1. Keys can be dynamically constructed through interpolation. // 2. Keys can refer to nested attribute sets. // 3. Attribute sets can (optionally) be recursive. - fn compile_attr_set(&mut self, node: rnix::types::AttrSet) -> EvalResult<()> { - if node.recursive() { + fn compile_attr_set(&mut self, node: ast::AttrSet) -> EvalResult<()> { + if node.rec_token().is_some() { todo!("recursive attribute sets are not yet implemented") } @@ -420,7 +425,7 @@ impl Compiler { // instruction followed by a merge, rather // than pushing/popping the same attrs // potentially a lot of times. - self.compile(from.inner().unwrap())?; + self.compile(from.expr().unwrap())?; self.emit_literal_ident(&ident); self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAttrsSelect); } @@ -431,7 +436,7 @@ impl Compiler { count += 1; self.emit_literal_ident(&ident); - match self.resolve_local(ident.as_str()) { + match self.resolve_local(ident.ident_token().unwrap().text()) { Some(idx) => self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpGetLocal(idx)), None => return Err(Error::UnknownStaticVariable(ident)), }; @@ -440,7 +445,7 @@ impl Compiler { } } - for kv in node.entries() { + for kv in node.attrpath_values() { count += 1; // Because attribute set literals can contain nested keys, @@ -449,26 +454,9 @@ impl Compiler { // runtime value representing the attribute path is // emitted. let mut key_count = 0; - for fragment in kv.key().unwrap().path() { + for fragment in kv.attrpath().unwrap().attrs() { key_count += 1; - - match fragment.kind() { - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_IDENT => { - let ident = rnix::types::Ident::cast(fragment).unwrap(); - - // TODO(tazjin): intern! - let idx = self - .chunk - .push_constant(Value::String(ident.as_str().into())); - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpConstant(idx)); - } - - // For all other expression types, we simply - // compile them as normal. The operation should - // result in a string value, which is checked at - // runtime on construction. - _ => self.compile(fragment)?, - } + self.compile_attr(fragment)?; } // We're done with the key if there was only one fragment, @@ -488,175 +476,24 @@ impl Compiler { Ok(()) } - fn compile_select(&mut self, node: rnix::types::Select) -> EvalResult<()> { - // Push the set onto the stack - self.compile(node.set().unwrap())?; - - // Push the key and emit the access instruction. - // - // This order matters because the key needs to be evaluated - // first to fail in the correct order on type errors. - self.compile_with_literal_ident(node.index().unwrap())?; - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAttrsSelect); + fn compile_select(&mut self, node: ast::Select) -> EvalResult<()> { + let set = node.expr().unwrap(); + let path = node.attrpath().unwrap(); - Ok(()) - } - - // Compile list literals into equivalent bytecode. List - // construction is fairly simple, consisting of pushing code for - // each literal element and an instruction with the element count. - // - // The VM, after evaluating the code for each element, simply - // constructs the list from the given number of elements. - fn compile_list(&mut self, node: rnix::types::List) -> EvalResult<()> { - let mut count = 0; - - for item in node.items() { - count += 1; - self.compile(item)?; + if node.or_token().is_some() { + return self.compile_select_or(set, path, node.default_expr().unwrap()); } - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpList(count)); - Ok(()) - } - - // Compile conditional expressions using jumping instructions in the VM. - // - // ┌────────────────────┐ - // │ 0 [ conditional ] │ - // │ 1 JUMP_IF_FALSE →┼─┐ - // │ 2 [ main body ] │ │ Jump to else body if - // ┌┼─3─← JUMP │ │ condition is false. - // Jump over else body ││ 4 [ else body ]←┼─┘ - // if condition is true.└┼─5─→ ... │ - // └────────────────────┘ - fn compile_if_else(&mut self, node: rnix::types::IfElse) -> EvalResult<()> { - self.compile(node.condition().unwrap())?; - - let then_idx = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJumpIfFalse(0)); - - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpPop); // discard condition value - self.compile(node.body().unwrap())?; - - let else_idx = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJump(0)); - - self.patch_jump(then_idx); // patch jump *to* else_body - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpPop); // discard condition value - self.compile(node.else_body().unwrap())?; - - self.patch_jump(else_idx); // patch jump *over* else body - - Ok(()) - } - - fn compile_and(&mut self, node: rnix::types::BinOp) -> EvalResult<()> { - debug_assert!( - matches!(node.operator(), Some(BinOpKind::And)), - "compile_and called with wrong operator kind: {:?}", - node.operator(), - ); - - // Leave left-hand side value on the stack. - self.compile(node.lhs().unwrap())?; - - // If this value is false, jump over the right-hand side - the - // whole expression is false. - let end_idx = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJumpIfFalse(0)); - - // Otherwise, remove the previous value and leave the - // right-hand side on the stack. Its result is now the value - // of the whole expression. - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpPop); - self.compile(node.rhs().unwrap())?; - - self.patch_jump(end_idx); - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAssertBool); - - Ok(()) - } - - fn compile_or(&mut self, node: rnix::types::BinOp) -> EvalResult<()> { - debug_assert!( - matches!(node.operator(), Some(BinOpKind::Or)), - "compile_or called with wrong operator kind: {:?}", - node.operator(), - ); - - // Leave left-hand side value on the stack - self.compile(node.lhs().unwrap())?; - - // Opposite of above: If this value is **true**, we can - // short-circuit the right-hand side. - let end_idx = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJumpIfTrue(0)); - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpPop); - self.compile(node.rhs().unwrap())?; - self.patch_jump(end_idx); - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAssertBool); - - Ok(()) - } - - fn compile_implication(&mut self, node: rnix::types::BinOp) -> EvalResult<()> { - debug_assert!( - matches!(node.operator(), Some(BinOpKind::Implication)), - "compile_implication called with wrong operator kind: {:?}", - node.operator(), - ); - - // Leave left-hand side value on the stack and invert it. - self.compile(node.lhs().unwrap())?; - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpInvert); - - // Exactly as `||` (because `a -> b` = `!a || b`). - let end_idx = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJumpIfTrue(0)); - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpPop); - self.compile(node.rhs().unwrap())?; - self.patch_jump(end_idx); - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAssertBool); - - Ok(()) - } - - fn compile_is_set(&mut self, node: rnix::types::BinOp) -> EvalResult<()> { - debug_assert!( - matches!(node.operator(), Some(BinOpKind::IsSet)), - "compile_is_set called with wrong operator kind: {:?}", - node.operator(), - ); - - // Put the attribute set on the stack. - self.compile(node.lhs().unwrap())?; + // Push the set onto the stack + self.compile(set)?; - // If the key is a NODE_SELECT, the check is deeper than one - // level and requires special handling. + // Compile each key fragment and emit access instructions. // - // Otherwise, the right hand side is the (only) key expression - // itself and can be compiled directly. - let mut next = node.rhs().unwrap(); - let mut fragments = vec![]; - - loop { - if matches!(next.kind(), rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_SELECT) { - // Keep nesting deeper until we encounter something - // different than `NODE_SELECT` on the left side. This is - // required because `rnix` parses nested keys as select - // expressions, instead of as a key expression. - // - // The parsed tree will nest something like `a.b.c.d.e.f` - // as (((((a, b), c), d), e), f). - fragments.push(next.last_child().unwrap()); - next = next.first_child().unwrap(); - } else { - self.compile_with_literal_ident(next)?; - - for fragment in fragments.into_iter().rev() { - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAttrOrNotFound); - self.compile_with_literal_ident(fragment)?; - } - - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAttrsIsSet); - break; - } + // TODO: multi-select instruction to avoid re-pushing attrs on + // nested selects. + for fragment in path.attrs() { + self.compile_attr(fragment)?; + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAttrsSelect); } Ok(()) @@ -691,50 +528,81 @@ impl Compiler { /// │ 14 ... │ │ .. .... │ /// └────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────┘ /// ``` - fn compile_or_default(&mut self, node: rnix::types::OrDefault) -> EvalResult<()> { - let select = node.index().unwrap(); - - let mut next = select.set().unwrap(); - let mut fragments = vec![select.index().unwrap()]; + fn compile_select_or( + &mut self, + set: ast::Expr, + path: ast::Attrpath, + default: ast::Expr, + ) -> EvalResult<()> { + self.compile(set)?; let mut jumps = vec![]; - loop { - if matches!(next.kind(), rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_SELECT) { - fragments.push(next.last_child().unwrap()); - next = next.first_child().unwrap(); - continue; - } else { - self.compile(next)?; - } - - for fragment in fragments.into_iter().rev() { - self.compile_with_literal_ident(fragment)?; - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAttrOrNotFound); - jumps.push(self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJumpIfNotFound(0))); - } - - break; + for fragment in path.attrs() { + self.compile_attr(fragment)?; + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAttrOrNotFound); + jumps.push(self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJumpIfNotFound(0))); } let final_jump = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJump(0)); + for jump in jumps { self.patch_jump(jump); } // Compile the default value expression and patch the final // jump to point *beyond* it. - self.compile(node.default().unwrap())?; + self.compile(default)?; self.patch_jump(final_jump); Ok(()) } + fn compile_assert(&mut self, node: ast::Assert) -> EvalResult<()> { + // Compile the assertion condition to leave its value on the stack. + self.compile(node.condition().unwrap())?; + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAssert); + + // The runtime will abort evaluation at this point if the + // assertion failed, if not the body simply continues on like + // normal. + self.compile(node.body().unwrap()) + } + + // Compile conditional expressions using jumping instructions in the VM. + // + // ┌────────────────────┐ + // │ 0 [ conditional ] │ + // │ 1 JUMP_IF_FALSE →┼─┐ + // │ 2 [ main body ] │ │ Jump to else body if + // ┌┼─3─← JUMP │ │ condition is false. + // Jump over else body ││ 4 [ else body ]←┼─┘ + // if condition is true.└┼─5─→ ... │ + // └────────────────────┘ + fn compile_if_else(&mut self, node: ast::IfElse) -> EvalResult<()> { + self.compile(node.condition().unwrap())?; + + let then_idx = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJumpIfFalse(0)); + + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpPop); // discard condition value + self.compile(node.body().unwrap())?; + + let else_idx = self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpJump(0)); + + self.patch_jump(then_idx); // patch jump *to* else_body + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpPop); // discard condition value + self.compile(node.else_body().unwrap())?; + + self.patch_jump(else_idx); // patch jump *over* else body + + Ok(()) + } + // Compile a standard `let ...; in ...` statement. // // Unless in a non-standard scope, the encountered values are // simply pushed on the stack and their indices noted in the // entries vector. - fn compile_let_in(&mut self, node: rnix::types::LetIn) -> EvalResult<()> { + fn compile_let_in(&mut self, node: ast::LetIn) -> EvalResult<()> { self.begin_scope(); for inherit in node.inherits() { @@ -743,7 +611,7 @@ impl Compiler { // scope is practically a no-op. None => { self.warnings.push(EvalWarning { - node: inherit.node().clone(), + node: inherit.syntax().clone(), kind: WarningKind::UselessInherit, }); @@ -752,19 +620,17 @@ impl Compiler { Some(from) => { for ident in inherit.idents() { - // TODO: Optimised multi-select instruction? - self.compile(from.inner().unwrap())?; + self.compile(from.expr().unwrap())?; self.emit_literal_ident(&ident); self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAttrsSelect); - self.declare_local(ident.as_str()); + self.declare_local(ident.ident_token().unwrap().text()); } } } } - for entry in node.entries() { - let key = entry.key().unwrap(); - let mut path = normalise_ident_path(key.path())?; + for entry in node.attrpath_values() { + let mut path = normalise_ident_path(entry.attrpath().unwrap().attrs())?; if path.len() != 1 { todo!("nested bindings in let expressions :(") @@ -780,10 +646,49 @@ impl Compiler { Ok(()) } + fn compile_ident(&mut self, node: ast::Ident) -> EvalResult<()> { + match node.ident_token().unwrap().text() { + // TODO(tazjin): Nix technically allows code like + // + // let null = 1; in null + // => 1 + // + // which we do *not* want to check at runtime. Once + // scoping is introduced, the compiler should carry some + // optimised information about any "weird" stuff that's + // happened to the scope (such as overrides of these + // literals, or builtins). + "true" if self.scope.poisoned_true == 0 => self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpTrue), + "false" if self.scope.poisoned_false == 0 => self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpFalse), + "null" if self.scope.poisoned_null == 0 => self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpNull), + + name => { + // Note: `with` and some other special scoping + // features are not yet implemented. + match self.resolve_local(name) { + Some(idx) => self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpGetLocal(idx)), + None => { + if self.scope.with_stack.is_empty() { + return Err(Error::UnknownStaticVariable(node)); + } + + // Variable needs to be dynamically resolved + // at runtime. + let idx = self.chunk.push_constant(Value::String(name.into())); + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpConstant(idx)); + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpResolveWith) + } + } + } + }; + + Ok(()) + } + // Compile `with` expressions by emitting instructions that // pop/remove the indices of attribute sets that are implicitly in // scope through `with` on the "with-stack". - fn compile_with(&mut self, node: rnix::types::With) -> EvalResult<()> { + fn compile_with(&mut self, node: ast::With) -> EvalResult<()> { // TODO: Detect if the namespace is just an identifier, and // resolve that directly (thus avoiding duplication on the // stack). @@ -800,24 +705,14 @@ impl Compiler { self.compile(node.body().unwrap()) } - fn compile_assert(&mut self, node: rnix::types::Assert) -> EvalResult<()> { - // Compile the assertion condition to leave its value on the stack. - self.compile(node.condition().unwrap())?; - self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpAssert); - - // The runtime will abort evaluation at this point if the - // assertion failed, if not the body simply continues on like - // normal. - self.compile(node.body().unwrap()) - } - - // Emit the literal string value of an identifier. Required for - // several operations related to attribute sets, where identifiers - // are used as string keys. - fn emit_literal_ident(&mut self, ident: &rnix::types::Ident) { + /// Emit the literal string value of an identifier. Required for + /// several operations related to attribute sets, where + /// identifiers are used as string keys. + fn emit_literal_ident(&mut self, ident: &ast::Ident) { let idx = self .chunk - .push_constant(Value::String(ident.as_str().into())); + .push_constant(Value::String(ident.ident_token().unwrap().text().into())); + self.chunk.push_op(OpCode::OpConstant(idx)); } @@ -934,48 +829,44 @@ impl Compiler { } } -/// Convert a single identifier path fragment to a string if possible, -/// or raise an error about the node being dynamic. -fn ident_fragment_to_string(node: rnix::SyntaxNode) -> EvalResult<String> { - match node.kind() { - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_IDENT => { - Ok(rnix::types::Ident::cast(node).unwrap().as_str().to_string()) - } - - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_STRING => { - let s = rnix::types::Str::cast(node).unwrap(); - let mut parts = s.parts(); - - if parts.len() == 1 { - if let rnix::value::StrPart::Literal(lit) = parts.pop().unwrap() { - return Ok(lit); - } - } - - return Err(Error::DynamicKeyInLet(s.node().clone())); +/// Convert a non-dynamic string expression to a string if possible, +/// or raise an error. +fn expr_str_to_string(expr: ast::Str) -> EvalResult<String> { + if expr.parts().len() == 1 { + if let ast::StrPart::Literal(s) = expr.parts().pop().unwrap() { + return Ok(s); } + } - // The dynamic node type is just a wrapper and we recurse to - // its inner node. C++ Nix does not care about the dynamic - // wrapper when determining whether the node itself is - // dynamic, it depends solely on the expression inside (i.e. - // `let ${"a"} = 1; in a` is valid) - rnix::SyntaxKind::NODE_DYNAMIC => { - ident_fragment_to_string(rnix::types::Dynamic::cast(node).unwrap().inner().unwrap()) - } + return Err(Error::DynamicKeyInLet(expr.syntax().clone())); +} - _ => Err(Error::DynamicKeyInLet(node)), +/// Convert a single identifier path fragment to a string if possible, +/// or raise an error about the node being dynamic. +fn attr_to_string(node: ast::Attr) -> EvalResult<String> { + match node { + ast::Attr::Ident(ident) => Ok(ident.ident_token().unwrap().text().into()), + ast::Attr::Str(s) => expr_str_to_string(s), + + // The dynamic node type is just a wrapper. C++ Nix does not + // care about the dynamic wrapper when determining whether the + // node itself is dynamic, it depends solely on the expression + // inside (i.e. `let ${"a"} = 1; in a` is valid). + ast::Attr::Dynamic(ref dynamic) => match dynamic.expr().unwrap() { + ast::Expr::Str(s) => expr_str_to_string(s), + _ => Err(Error::DynamicKeyInLet(node.syntax().clone())), + }, } } // Normalises identifier fragments into a single string vector for // `let`-expressions; fails if fragments requiring dynamic computation // are encountered. -fn normalise_ident_path<I: Iterator<Item = rnix::SyntaxNode>>(path: I) -> EvalResult<Vec<String>> { - path.map(ident_fragment_to_string).collect() +fn normalise_ident_path<I: Iterator<Item = ast::Attr>>(path: I) -> EvalResult<Vec<String>> { + path.map(attr_to_string).collect() } -pub fn compile(ast: rnix::AST, location: Option<PathBuf>) -> EvalResult<CompilationResult> { +pub fn compile(expr: ast::Expr, location: Option<PathBuf>) -> EvalResult<CompilationResult> { let mut root_dir = match location { Some(dir) => Ok(dir), None => std::env::current_dir().map_err(|e| { @@ -997,7 +888,7 @@ pub fn compile(ast: rnix::AST, location: Option<PathBuf>) -> EvalResult<Compilat scope: Default::default(), }; - c.compile(ast.node())?; + c.compile(expr)?; Ok(CompilationResult { chunk: c.chunk, |