about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/third_party/git/strbuf.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/git/strbuf.c')
-rw-r--r--third_party/git/strbuf.c1181
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1181 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/git/strbuf.c b/third_party/git/strbuf.c
deleted file mode 100644
index e3397cc4c72a..000000000000
--- a/third_party/git/strbuf.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1181 +0,0 @@
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "refs.h"
-#include "string-list.h"
-#include "utf8.h"
-
-int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix)
-{
-	for (; ; str++, prefix++)
-		if (!*prefix)
-			return 1;
-		else if (*str != *prefix)
-			return 0;
-}
-
-int istarts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix)
-{
-	for (; ; str++, prefix++)
-		if (!*prefix)
-			return 1;
-		else if (tolower(*str) != tolower(*prefix))
-			return 0;
-}
-
-int skip_to_optional_arg_default(const char *str, const char *prefix,
-				 const char **arg, const char *def)
-{
-	const char *p;
-
-	if (!skip_prefix(str, prefix, &p))
-		return 0;
-
-	if (!*p) {
-		if (arg)
-			*arg = def;
-		return 1;
-	}
-
-	if (*p != '=')
-		return 0;
-
-	if (arg)
-		*arg = p + 1;
-	return 1;
-}
-
-/*
- * Used as the default ->buf value, so that people can always assume
- * buf is non NULL and ->buf is NUL terminated even for a freshly
- * initialized strbuf.
- */
-char strbuf_slopbuf[1];
-
-void strbuf_init(struct strbuf *sb, size_t hint)
-{
-	sb->alloc = sb->len = 0;
-	sb->buf = strbuf_slopbuf;
-	if (hint)
-		strbuf_grow(sb, hint);
-}
-
-void strbuf_release(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	if (sb->alloc) {
-		free(sb->buf);
-		strbuf_init(sb, 0);
-	}
-}
-
-char *strbuf_detach(struct strbuf *sb, size_t *sz)
-{
-	char *res;
-	strbuf_grow(sb, 0);
-	res = sb->buf;
-	if (sz)
-		*sz = sb->len;
-	strbuf_init(sb, 0);
-	return res;
-}
-
-void strbuf_attach(struct strbuf *sb, void *buf, size_t len, size_t alloc)
-{
-	strbuf_release(sb);
-	sb->buf   = buf;
-	sb->len   = len;
-	sb->alloc = alloc;
-	strbuf_grow(sb, 0);
-	sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
-}
-
-void strbuf_grow(struct strbuf *sb, size_t extra)
-{
-	int new_buf = !sb->alloc;
-	if (unsigned_add_overflows(extra, 1) ||
-	    unsigned_add_overflows(sb->len, extra + 1))
-		die("you want to use way too much memory");
-	if (new_buf)
-		sb->buf = NULL;
-	ALLOC_GROW(sb->buf, sb->len + extra + 1, sb->alloc);
-	if (new_buf)
-		sb->buf[0] = '\0';
-}
-
-void strbuf_trim(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	strbuf_rtrim(sb);
-	strbuf_ltrim(sb);
-}
-
-void strbuf_rtrim(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	while (sb->len > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)sb->buf[sb->len - 1]))
-		sb->len--;
-	sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
-}
-
-void strbuf_trim_trailing_dir_sep(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	while (sb->len > 0 && is_dir_sep((unsigned char)sb->buf[sb->len - 1]))
-		sb->len--;
-	sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
-}
-
-void strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	if (sb->len > 0 && sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == '\n') {
-		if (--sb->len > 0 && sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == '\r')
-			--sb->len;
-		sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
-	}
-}
-
-void strbuf_ltrim(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	char *b = sb->buf;
-	while (sb->len > 0 && isspace(*b)) {
-		b++;
-		sb->len--;
-	}
-	memmove(sb->buf, b, sb->len);
-	sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
-}
-
-int strbuf_reencode(struct strbuf *sb, const char *from, const char *to)
-{
-	char *out;
-	size_t len;
-
-	if (same_encoding(from, to))
-		return 0;
-
-	out = reencode_string_len(sb->buf, sb->len, to, from, &len);
-	if (!out)
-		return -1;
-
-	strbuf_attach(sb, out, len, len);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-void strbuf_tolower(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	char *p = sb->buf, *end = sb->buf + sb->len;
-	for (; p < end; p++)
-		*p = tolower(*p);
-}
-
-struct strbuf **strbuf_split_buf(const char *str, size_t slen,
-				 int terminator, int max)
-{
-	struct strbuf **ret = NULL;
-	size_t nr = 0, alloc = 0;
-	struct strbuf *t;
-
-	while (slen) {
-		int len = slen;
-		if (max <= 0 || nr + 1 < max) {
-			const char *end = memchr(str, terminator, slen);
-			if (end)
-				len = end - str + 1;
-		}
-		t = xmalloc(sizeof(struct strbuf));
-		strbuf_init(t, len);
-		strbuf_add(t, str, len);
-		ALLOC_GROW(ret, nr + 2, alloc);
-		ret[nr++] = t;
-		str += len;
-		slen -= len;
-	}
-	ALLOC_GROW(ret, nr + 1, alloc); /* In case string was empty */
-	ret[nr] = NULL;
-	return ret;
-}
-
-void strbuf_add_separated_string_list(struct strbuf *str,
-				      const char *sep,
-				      struct string_list *slist)
-{
-	struct string_list_item *item;
-	int sep_needed = 0;
-
-	for_each_string_list_item(item, slist) {
-		if (sep_needed)
-			strbuf_addstr(str, sep);
-		strbuf_addstr(str, item->string);
-		sep_needed = 1;
-	}
-}
-
-void strbuf_list_free(struct strbuf **sbs)
-{
-	struct strbuf **s = sbs;
-
-	while (*s) {
-		strbuf_release(*s);
-		free(*s++);
-	}
-	free(sbs);
-}
-
-int strbuf_cmp(const struct strbuf *a, const struct strbuf *b)
-{
-	size_t len = a->len < b->len ? a->len: b->len;
-	int cmp = memcmp(a->buf, b->buf, len);
-	if (cmp)
-		return cmp;
-	return a->len < b->len ? -1: a->len != b->len;
-}
-
-void strbuf_splice(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, size_t len,
-				   const void *data, size_t dlen)
-{
-	if (unsigned_add_overflows(pos, len))
-		die("you want to use way too much memory");
-	if (pos > sb->len)
-		die("`pos' is too far after the end of the buffer");
-	if (pos + len > sb->len)
-		die("`pos + len' is too far after the end of the buffer");
-
-	if (dlen >= len)
-		strbuf_grow(sb, dlen - len);
-	memmove(sb->buf + pos + dlen,
-			sb->buf + pos + len,
-			sb->len - pos - len);
-	memcpy(sb->buf + pos, data, dlen);
-	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + dlen - len);
-}
-
-void strbuf_insert(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, const void *data, size_t len)
-{
-	strbuf_splice(sb, pos, 0, data, len);
-}
-
-void strbuf_vinsertf(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
-{
-	int len, len2;
-	char save;
-	va_list cp;
-
-	if (pos > sb->len)
-		die("`pos' is too far after the end of the buffer");
-	va_copy(cp, ap);
-	len = vsnprintf(sb->buf + sb->len, 0, fmt, cp);
-	va_end(cp);
-	if (len < 0)
-		BUG("your vsnprintf is broken (returned %d)", len);
-	if (!len)
-		return; /* nothing to do */
-	if (unsigned_add_overflows(sb->len, len))
-		die("you want to use way too much memory");
-	strbuf_grow(sb, len);
-	memmove(sb->buf + pos + len, sb->buf + pos, sb->len - pos);
-	/* vsnprintf() will append a NUL, overwriting one of our characters */
-	save = sb->buf[pos + len];
-	len2 = vsnprintf(sb->buf + pos, len + 1, fmt, ap);
-	sb->buf[pos + len] = save;
-	if (len2 != len)
-		BUG("your vsnprintf is broken (returns inconsistent lengths)");
-	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + len);
-}
-
-void strbuf_insertf(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-	va_list ap;
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-	strbuf_vinsertf(sb, pos, fmt, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-}
-
-void strbuf_remove(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, size_t len)
-{
-	strbuf_splice(sb, pos, len, "", 0);
-}
-
-void strbuf_add(struct strbuf *sb, const void *data, size_t len)
-{
-	strbuf_grow(sb, len);
-	memcpy(sb->buf + sb->len, data, len);
-	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + len);
-}
-
-void strbuf_addbuf(struct strbuf *sb, const struct strbuf *sb2)
-{
-	strbuf_grow(sb, sb2->len);
-	memcpy(sb->buf + sb->len, sb2->buf, sb2->len);
-	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + sb2->len);
-}
-
-const char *strbuf_join_argv(struct strbuf *buf,
-			     int argc, const char **argv, char delim)
-{
-	if (!argc)
-		return buf->buf;
-
-	strbuf_addstr(buf, *argv);
-	while (--argc) {
-		strbuf_addch(buf, delim);
-		strbuf_addstr(buf, *(++argv));
-	}
-
-	return buf->buf;
-}
-
-void strbuf_addchars(struct strbuf *sb, int c, size_t n)
-{
-	strbuf_grow(sb, n);
-	memset(sb->buf + sb->len, c, n);
-	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + n);
-}
-
-void strbuf_addf(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-	va_list ap;
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-	strbuf_vaddf(sb, fmt, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-}
-
-static void add_lines(struct strbuf *out,
-			const char *prefix1,
-			const char *prefix2,
-			const char *buf, size_t size)
-{
-	while (size) {
-		const char *prefix;
-		const char *next = memchr(buf, '\n', size);
-		next = next ? (next + 1) : (buf + size);
-
-		prefix = ((prefix2 && (buf[0] == '\n' || buf[0] == '\t'))
-			  ? prefix2 : prefix1);
-		strbuf_addstr(out, prefix);
-		strbuf_add(out, buf, next - buf);
-		size -= next - buf;
-		buf = next;
-	}
-	strbuf_complete_line(out);
-}
-
-void strbuf_add_commented_lines(struct strbuf *out, const char *buf, size_t size)
-{
-	static char prefix1[3];
-	static char prefix2[2];
-
-	if (prefix1[0] != comment_line_char) {
-		xsnprintf(prefix1, sizeof(prefix1), "%c ", comment_line_char);
-		xsnprintf(prefix2, sizeof(prefix2), "%c", comment_line_char);
-	}
-	add_lines(out, prefix1, prefix2, buf, size);
-}
-
-void strbuf_commented_addf(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-	va_list params;
-	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int incomplete_line = sb->len && sb->buf[sb->len - 1] != '\n';
-
-	va_start(params, fmt);
-	strbuf_vaddf(&buf, fmt, params);
-	va_end(params);
-
-	strbuf_add_commented_lines(sb, buf.buf, buf.len);
-	if (incomplete_line)
-		sb->buf[--sb->len] = '\0';
-
-	strbuf_release(&buf);
-}
-
-void strbuf_vaddf(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
-{
-	int len;
-	va_list cp;
-
-	if (!strbuf_avail(sb))
-		strbuf_grow(sb, 64);
-	va_copy(cp, ap);
-	len = vsnprintf(sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len, fmt, cp);
-	va_end(cp);
-	if (len < 0)
-		BUG("your vsnprintf is broken (returned %d)", len);
-	if (len > strbuf_avail(sb)) {
-		strbuf_grow(sb, len);
-		len = vsnprintf(sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len, fmt, ap);
-		if (len > strbuf_avail(sb))
-			BUG("your vsnprintf is broken (insatiable)");
-	}
-	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + len);
-}
-
-void strbuf_expand(struct strbuf *sb, const char *format, expand_fn_t fn,
-		   void *context)
-{
-	for (;;) {
-		const char *percent;
-		size_t consumed;
-
-		percent = strchrnul(format, '%');
-		strbuf_add(sb, format, percent - format);
-		if (!*percent)
-			break;
-		format = percent + 1;
-
-		if (*format == '%') {
-			strbuf_addch(sb, '%');
-			format++;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		consumed = fn(sb, format, context);
-		if (consumed)
-			format += consumed;
-		else
-			strbuf_addch(sb, '%');
-	}
-}
-
-size_t strbuf_expand_literal_cb(struct strbuf *sb,
-				const char *placeholder,
-				void *context)
-{
-	int ch;
-
-	switch (placeholder[0]) {
-	case 'n':		/* newline */
-		strbuf_addch(sb, '\n');
-		return 1;
-	case 'x':
-		/* %x00 == NUL, %x0a == LF, etc. */
-		ch = hex2chr(placeholder + 1);
-		if (ch < 0)
-			return 0;
-		strbuf_addch(sb, ch);
-		return 3;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-size_t strbuf_expand_dict_cb(struct strbuf *sb, const char *placeholder,
-		void *context)
-{
-	struct strbuf_expand_dict_entry *e = context;
-	size_t len;
-
-	for (; e->placeholder && (len = strlen(e->placeholder)); e++) {
-		if (!strncmp(placeholder, e->placeholder, len)) {
-			if (e->value)
-				strbuf_addstr(sb, e->value);
-			return len;
-		}
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-void strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(struct strbuf *dst, const struct strbuf *src)
-{
-	size_t i, len = src->len;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-		if (src->buf[i] == '%')
-			strbuf_addch(dst, '%');
-		strbuf_addch(dst, src->buf[i]);
-	}
-}
-
-#define URL_UNSAFE_CHARS " <>\"%{}|\\^`:?#[]@!$&'()*+,;="
-
-void strbuf_add_percentencode(struct strbuf *dst, const char *src, int flags)
-{
-	size_t i, len = strlen(src);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-		unsigned char ch = src[i];
-		if (ch <= 0x1F || ch >= 0x7F ||
-		    (ch == '/' && (flags & STRBUF_ENCODE_SLASH)) ||
-		    strchr(URL_UNSAFE_CHARS, ch))
-			strbuf_addf(dst, "%%%02X", (unsigned char)ch);
-		else
-			strbuf_addch(dst, ch);
-	}
-}
-
-size_t strbuf_fread(struct strbuf *sb, size_t size, FILE *f)
-{
-	size_t res;
-	size_t oldalloc = sb->alloc;
-
-	strbuf_grow(sb, size);
-	res = fread(sb->buf + sb->len, 1, size, f);
-	if (res > 0)
-		strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + res);
-	else if (oldalloc == 0)
-		strbuf_release(sb);
-	return res;
-}
-
-ssize_t strbuf_read(struct strbuf *sb, int fd, size_t hint)
-{
-	size_t oldlen = sb->len;
-	size_t oldalloc = sb->alloc;
-
-	strbuf_grow(sb, hint ? hint : 8192);
-	for (;;) {
-		ssize_t want = sb->alloc - sb->len - 1;
-		ssize_t got = read_in_full(fd, sb->buf + sb->len, want);
-
-		if (got < 0) {
-			if (oldalloc == 0)
-				strbuf_release(sb);
-			else
-				strbuf_setlen(sb, oldlen);
-			return -1;
-		}
-		sb->len += got;
-		if (got < want)
-			break;
-		strbuf_grow(sb, 8192);
-	}
-
-	sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
-	return sb->len - oldlen;
-}
-
-ssize_t strbuf_read_once(struct strbuf *sb, int fd, size_t hint)
-{
-	size_t oldalloc = sb->alloc;
-	ssize_t cnt;
-
-	strbuf_grow(sb, hint ? hint : 8192);
-	cnt = xread(fd, sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len - 1);
-	if (cnt > 0)
-		strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + cnt);
-	else if (oldalloc == 0)
-		strbuf_release(sb);
-	return cnt;
-}
-
-ssize_t strbuf_write(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *f)
-{
-	return sb->len ? fwrite(sb->buf, 1, sb->len, f) : 0;
-}
-
-#define STRBUF_MAXLINK (2*PATH_MAX)
-
-int strbuf_readlink(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path, size_t hint)
-{
-	size_t oldalloc = sb->alloc;
-
-	if (hint < 32)
-		hint = 32;
-
-	while (hint < STRBUF_MAXLINK) {
-		ssize_t len;
-
-		strbuf_grow(sb, hint);
-		len = readlink(path, sb->buf, hint);
-		if (len < 0) {
-			if (errno != ERANGE)
-				break;
-		} else if (len < hint) {
-			strbuf_setlen(sb, len);
-			return 0;
-		}
-
-		/* .. the buffer was too small - try again */
-		hint *= 2;
-	}
-	if (oldalloc == 0)
-		strbuf_release(sb);
-	return -1;
-}
-
-int strbuf_getcwd(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	size_t oldalloc = sb->alloc;
-	size_t guessed_len = 128;
-
-	for (;; guessed_len *= 2) {
-		strbuf_grow(sb, guessed_len);
-		if (getcwd(sb->buf, sb->alloc)) {
-			strbuf_setlen(sb, strlen(sb->buf));
-			return 0;
-		}
-
-		/*
-		 * If getcwd(3) is implemented as a syscall that falls
-		 * back to a regular lookup using readdir(3) etc. then
-		 * we may be able to avoid EACCES by providing enough
-		 * space to the syscall as it's not necessarily bound
-		 * to the same restrictions as the fallback.
-		 */
-		if (errno == EACCES && guessed_len < PATH_MAX)
-			continue;
-
-		if (errno != ERANGE)
-			break;
-	}
-	if (oldalloc == 0)
-		strbuf_release(sb);
-	else
-		strbuf_reset(sb);
-	return -1;
-}
-
-#ifdef HAVE_GETDELIM
-int strbuf_getwholeline(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp, int term)
-{
-	ssize_t r;
-
-	if (feof(fp))
-		return EOF;
-
-	strbuf_reset(sb);
-
-	/* Translate slopbuf to NULL, as we cannot call realloc on it */
-	if (!sb->alloc)
-		sb->buf = NULL;
-	errno = 0;
-	r = getdelim(&sb->buf, &sb->alloc, term, fp);
-
-	if (r > 0) {
-		sb->len = r;
-		return 0;
-	}
-	assert(r == -1);
-
-	/*
-	 * Normally we would have called xrealloc, which will try to free
-	 * memory and recover. But we have no way to tell getdelim() to do so.
-	 * Worse, we cannot try to recover ENOMEM ourselves, because we have
-	 * no idea how many bytes were read by getdelim.
-	 *
-	 * Dying here is reasonable. It mirrors what xrealloc would do on
-	 * catastrophic memory failure. We skip the opportunity to free pack
-	 * memory and retry, but that's unlikely to help for a malloc small
-	 * enough to hold a single line of input, anyway.
-	 */
-	if (errno == ENOMEM)
-		die("Out of memory, getdelim failed");
-
-	/*
-	 * Restore strbuf invariants; if getdelim left us with a NULL pointer,
-	 * we can just re-init, but otherwise we should make sure that our
-	 * length is empty, and that the result is NUL-terminated.
-	 */
-	if (!sb->buf)
-		strbuf_init(sb, 0);
-	else
-		strbuf_reset(sb);
-	return EOF;
-}
-#else
-int strbuf_getwholeline(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp, int term)
-{
-	int ch;
-
-	if (feof(fp))
-		return EOF;
-
-	strbuf_reset(sb);
-	flockfile(fp);
-	while ((ch = getc_unlocked(fp)) != EOF) {
-		if (!strbuf_avail(sb))
-			strbuf_grow(sb, 1);
-		sb->buf[sb->len++] = ch;
-		if (ch == term)
-			break;
-	}
-	funlockfile(fp);
-	if (ch == EOF && sb->len == 0)
-		return EOF;
-
-	sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-int strbuf_appendwholeline(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp, int term)
-{
-	struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
-	if (strbuf_getwholeline(&line, fp, term))
-		return EOF;
-	strbuf_addbuf(sb, &line);
-	strbuf_release(&line);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int strbuf_getdelim(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp, int term)
-{
-	if (strbuf_getwholeline(sb, fp, term))
-		return EOF;
-	if (sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == term)
-		strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len - 1);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int strbuf_getline(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp)
-{
-	if (strbuf_getwholeline(sb, fp, '\n'))
-		return EOF;
-	if (sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == '\n') {
-		strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len - 1);
-		if (sb->len && sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == '\r')
-			strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len - 1);
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int strbuf_getline_lf(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp)
-{
-	return strbuf_getdelim(sb, fp, '\n');
-}
-
-int strbuf_getline_nul(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp)
-{
-	return strbuf_getdelim(sb, fp, '\0');
-}
-
-int strbuf_getwholeline_fd(struct strbuf *sb, int fd, int term)
-{
-	strbuf_reset(sb);
-
-	while (1) {
-		char ch;
-		ssize_t len = xread(fd, &ch, 1);
-		if (len <= 0)
-			return EOF;
-		strbuf_addch(sb, ch);
-		if (ch == term)
-			break;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-ssize_t strbuf_read_file(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path, size_t hint)
-{
-	int fd;
-	ssize_t len;
-	int saved_errno;
-
-	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return -1;
-	len = strbuf_read(sb, fd, hint);
-	saved_errno = errno;
-	close(fd);
-	if (len < 0) {
-		errno = saved_errno;
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	return len;
-}
-
-void strbuf_add_lines(struct strbuf *out, const char *prefix,
-		      const char *buf, size_t size)
-{
-	add_lines(out, prefix, NULL, buf, size);
-}
-
-void strbuf_addstr_xml_quoted(struct strbuf *buf, const char *s)
-{
-	while (*s) {
-		size_t len = strcspn(s, "\"<>&");
-		strbuf_add(buf, s, len);
-		s += len;
-		switch (*s) {
-		case '"':
-			strbuf_addstr(buf, "&quot;");
-			break;
-		case '<':
-			strbuf_addstr(buf, "&lt;");
-			break;
-		case '>':
-			strbuf_addstr(buf, "&gt;");
-			break;
-		case '&':
-			strbuf_addstr(buf, "&amp;");
-			break;
-		case 0:
-			return;
-		}
-		s++;
-	}
-}
-
-int is_rfc3986_reserved_or_unreserved(char ch)
-{
-	if (is_rfc3986_unreserved(ch))
-		return 1;
-	switch (ch) {
-		case '!': case '*': case '\'': case '(': case ')': case ';':
-		case ':': case '@': case '&': case '=': case '+': case '$':
-		case ',': case '/': case '?': case '#': case '[': case ']':
-			return 1;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int is_rfc3986_unreserved(char ch)
-{
-	return isalnum(ch) ||
-		ch == '-' || ch == '_' || ch == '.' || ch == '~';
-}
-
-static void strbuf_add_urlencode(struct strbuf *sb, const char *s, size_t len,
-				 char_predicate allow_unencoded_fn)
-{
-	strbuf_grow(sb, len);
-	while (len--) {
-		char ch = *s++;
-		if (allow_unencoded_fn(ch))
-			strbuf_addch(sb, ch);
-		else
-			strbuf_addf(sb, "%%%02x", (unsigned char)ch);
-	}
-}
-
-void strbuf_addstr_urlencode(struct strbuf *sb, const char *s,
-			     char_predicate allow_unencoded_fn)
-{
-	strbuf_add_urlencode(sb, s, strlen(s), allow_unencoded_fn);
-}
-
-static void strbuf_humanise(struct strbuf *buf, off_t bytes,
-				 int humanise_rate)
-{
-	if (bytes > 1 << 30) {
-		strbuf_addf(buf,
-				humanise_rate == 0 ?
-					/* TRANSLATORS: IEC 80000-13:2008 gibibyte */
-					_("%u.%2.2u GiB") :
-					/* TRANSLATORS: IEC 80000-13:2008 gibibyte/second */
-					_("%u.%2.2u GiB/s"),
-			    (unsigned)(bytes >> 30),
-			    (unsigned)(bytes & ((1 << 30) - 1)) / 10737419);
-	} else if (bytes > 1 << 20) {
-		unsigned x = bytes + 5243;  /* for rounding */
-		strbuf_addf(buf,
-				humanise_rate == 0 ?
-					/* TRANSLATORS: IEC 80000-13:2008 mebibyte */
-					_("%u.%2.2u MiB") :
-					/* TRANSLATORS: IEC 80000-13:2008 mebibyte/second */
-					_("%u.%2.2u MiB/s"),
-			    x >> 20, ((x & ((1 << 20) - 1)) * 100) >> 20);
-	} else if (bytes > 1 << 10) {
-		unsigned x = bytes + 5;  /* for rounding */
-		strbuf_addf(buf,
-				humanise_rate == 0 ?
-					/* TRANSLATORS: IEC 80000-13:2008 kibibyte */
-					_("%u.%2.2u KiB") :
-					/* TRANSLATORS: IEC 80000-13:2008 kibibyte/second */
-					_("%u.%2.2u KiB/s"),
-			    x >> 10, ((x & ((1 << 10) - 1)) * 100) >> 10);
-	} else {
-		strbuf_addf(buf,
-				humanise_rate == 0 ?
-					/* TRANSLATORS: IEC 80000-13:2008 byte */
-					Q_("%u byte", "%u bytes", (unsigned)bytes) :
-					/* TRANSLATORS: IEC 80000-13:2008 byte/second */
-					Q_("%u byte/s", "%u bytes/s", (unsigned)bytes),
-				(unsigned)bytes);
-	}
-}
-
-void strbuf_humanise_bytes(struct strbuf *buf, off_t bytes)
-{
-	strbuf_humanise(buf, bytes, 0);
-}
-
-void strbuf_humanise_rate(struct strbuf *buf, off_t bytes)
-{
-	strbuf_humanise(buf, bytes, 1);
-}
-
-void strbuf_add_absolute_path(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path)
-{
-	if (!*path)
-		die("The empty string is not a valid path");
-	if (!is_absolute_path(path)) {
-		struct stat cwd_stat, pwd_stat;
-		size_t orig_len = sb->len;
-		char *cwd = xgetcwd();
-		char *pwd = getenv("PWD");
-		if (pwd && strcmp(pwd, cwd) &&
-		    !stat(cwd, &cwd_stat) &&
-		    (cwd_stat.st_dev || cwd_stat.st_ino) &&
-		    !stat(pwd, &pwd_stat) &&
-		    pwd_stat.st_dev == cwd_stat.st_dev &&
-		    pwd_stat.st_ino == cwd_stat.st_ino)
-			strbuf_addstr(sb, pwd);
-		else
-			strbuf_addstr(sb, cwd);
-		if (sb->len > orig_len && !is_dir_sep(sb->buf[sb->len - 1]))
-			strbuf_addch(sb, '/');
-		free(cwd);
-	}
-	strbuf_addstr(sb, path);
-}
-
-void strbuf_add_real_path(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path)
-{
-	if (sb->len) {
-		struct strbuf resolved = STRBUF_INIT;
-		strbuf_realpath(&resolved, path, 1);
-		strbuf_addbuf(sb, &resolved);
-		strbuf_release(&resolved);
-	} else
-		strbuf_realpath(sb, path, 1);
-}
-
-int printf_ln(const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-	int ret;
-	va_list ap;
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-	ret = vprintf(fmt, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-	if (ret < 0 || putchar('\n') == EOF)
-		return -1;
-	return ret + 1;
-}
-
-int fprintf_ln(FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-	int ret;
-	va_list ap;
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-	ret = vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-	if (ret < 0 || putc('\n', fp) == EOF)
-		return -1;
-	return ret + 1;
-}
-
-char *xstrdup_tolower(const char *string)
-{
-	char *result;
-	size_t len, i;
-
-	len = strlen(string);
-	result = xmallocz(len);
-	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
-		result[i] = tolower(string[i]);
-	return result;
-}
-
-char *xstrdup_toupper(const char *string)
-{
-	char *result;
-	size_t len, i;
-
-	len = strlen(string);
-	result = xmallocz(len);
-	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
-		result[i] = toupper(string[i]);
-	return result;
-}
-
-char *xstrvfmt(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
-{
-	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	strbuf_vaddf(&buf, fmt, ap);
-	return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
-}
-
-char *xstrfmt(const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-	va_list ap;
-	char *ret;
-
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-	ret = xstrvfmt(fmt, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-void strbuf_addftime(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, const struct tm *tm,
-		     int tz_offset, int suppress_tz_name)
-{
-	struct strbuf munged_fmt = STRBUF_INIT;
-	size_t hint = 128;
-	size_t len;
-
-	if (!*fmt)
-		return;
-
-	/*
-	 * There is no portable way to pass timezone information to
-	 * strftime, so we handle %z and %Z here.
-	 */
-	for (;;) {
-		const char *percent = strchrnul(fmt, '%');
-		strbuf_add(&munged_fmt, fmt, percent - fmt);
-		if (!*percent)
-			break;
-		fmt = percent + 1;
-		switch (*fmt) {
-		case '%':
-			strbuf_addstr(&munged_fmt, "%%");
-			fmt++;
-			break;
-		case 'z':
-			strbuf_addf(&munged_fmt, "%+05d", tz_offset);
-			fmt++;
-			break;
-		case 'Z':
-			if (suppress_tz_name) {
-				fmt++;
-				break;
-			}
-			/* FALLTHROUGH */
-		default:
-			strbuf_addch(&munged_fmt, '%');
-		}
-	}
-	fmt = munged_fmt.buf;
-
-	strbuf_grow(sb, hint);
-	len = strftime(sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len, fmt, tm);
-
-	if (!len) {
-		/*
-		 * strftime reports "0" if it could not fit the result in the buffer.
-		 * Unfortunately, it also reports "0" if the requested time string
-		 * takes 0 bytes. So our strategy is to munge the format so that the
-		 * output contains at least one character, and then drop the extra
-		 * character before returning.
-		 */
-		strbuf_addch(&munged_fmt, ' ');
-		while (!len) {
-			hint *= 2;
-			strbuf_grow(sb, hint);
-			len = strftime(sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len,
-				       munged_fmt.buf, tm);
-		}
-		len--; /* drop munged space */
-	}
-	strbuf_release(&munged_fmt);
-	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + len);
-}
-
-void strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(struct strbuf *sb, const struct object_id *oid,
-			      int abbrev_len)
-{
-	int r;
-	strbuf_grow(sb, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1);
-	r = find_unique_abbrev_r(sb->buf + sb->len, oid, abbrev_len);
-	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + r);
-}
-
-/*
- * Returns the length of a line, without trailing spaces.
- *
- * If the line ends with newline, it will be removed too.
- */
-static size_t cleanup(char *line, size_t len)
-{
-	while (len) {
-		unsigned char c = line[len - 1];
-		if (!isspace(c))
-			break;
-		len--;
-	}
-
-	return len;
-}
-
-/*
- * Remove empty lines from the beginning and end
- * and also trailing spaces from every line.
- *
- * Turn multiple consecutive empty lines between paragraphs
- * into just one empty line.
- *
- * If the input has only empty lines and spaces,
- * no output will be produced.
- *
- * If last line does not have a newline at the end, one is added.
- *
- * Enable skip_comments to skip every line starting with comment
- * character.
- */
-void strbuf_stripspace(struct strbuf *sb, int skip_comments)
-{
-	size_t empties = 0;
-	size_t i, j, len, newlen;
-	char *eol;
-
-	/* We may have to add a newline. */
-	strbuf_grow(sb, 1);
-
-	for (i = j = 0; i < sb->len; i += len, j += newlen) {
-		eol = memchr(sb->buf + i, '\n', sb->len - i);
-		len = eol ? eol - (sb->buf + i) + 1 : sb->len - i;
-
-		if (skip_comments && len && sb->buf[i] == comment_line_char) {
-			newlen = 0;
-			continue;
-		}
-		newlen = cleanup(sb->buf + i, len);
-
-		/* Not just an empty line? */
-		if (newlen) {
-			if (empties > 0 && j > 0)
-				sb->buf[j++] = '\n';
-			empties = 0;
-			memmove(sb->buf + j, sb->buf + i, newlen);
-			sb->buf[newlen + j++] = '\n';
-		} else {
-			empties++;
-		}
-	}
-
-	strbuf_setlen(sb, j);
-}
-
-int strbuf_normalize_path(struct strbuf *src)
-{
-	struct strbuf dst = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-	strbuf_grow(&dst, src->len);
-	if (normalize_path_copy(dst.buf, src->buf) < 0) {
-		strbuf_release(&dst);
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * normalize_path does not tell us the new length, so we have to
-	 * compute it by looking for the new NUL it placed
-	 */
-	strbuf_setlen(&dst, strlen(dst.buf));
-	strbuf_swap(src, &dst);
-	strbuf_release(&dst);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int strbuf_edit_interactively(struct strbuf *buffer, const char *path,
-			      const char *const *env)
-{
-	char *path2 = NULL;
-	int fd, res = 0;
-
-	if (!is_absolute_path(path))
-		path = path2 = xstrdup(git_path("%s", path));
-
-	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		res = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"), path);
-	else if (write_in_full(fd, buffer->buf, buffer->len) < 0) {
-		res = error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"), path);
-		close(fd);
-	} else if (close(fd) < 0)
-		res = error_errno(_("could not close '%s'"), path);
-	else {
-		strbuf_reset(buffer);
-		if (launch_editor(path, buffer, env) < 0)
-			res = error_errno(_("could not edit '%s'"), path);
-		unlink(path);
-	}
-
-	free(path2);
-	return res;
-}