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-git-stash(1)
-============
-
-NAME
-----
-git-stash - Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away
-
-SYNOPSIS
---------
-[verse]
-'git stash' list [<options>]
-'git stash' show [<options>] [<stash>]
-'git stash' drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
-'git stash' ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
-'git stash' branch <branchname> [<stash>]
-'git stash' [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
-	     [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]
-	     [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]]
-	     [--] [<pathspec>...]]
-'git stash' clear
-'git stash' create [<message>]
-'git stash' store [-m|--message <message>] [-q|--quiet] <commit>
-
-DESCRIPTION
------------
-
-Use `git stash` when you want to record the current state of the
-working directory and the index, but want to go back to a clean
-working directory.  The command saves your local modifications away
-and reverts the working directory to match the `HEAD` commit.
-
-The modifications stashed away by this command can be listed with
-`git stash list`, inspected with `git stash show`, and restored
-(potentially on top of a different commit) with `git stash apply`.
-Calling `git stash` without any arguments is equivalent to `git stash push`.
-A stash is by default listed as "WIP on 'branchname' ...", but
-you can give a more descriptive message on the command line when
-you create one.
-
-The latest stash you created is stored in `refs/stash`; older
-stashes are found in the reflog of this reference and can be named using
-the usual reflog syntax (e.g. `stash@{0}` is the most recently
-created stash, `stash@{1}` is the one before it, `stash@{2.hours.ago}`
-is also possible). Stashes may also be referenced by specifying just the
-stash index (e.g. the integer `n` is equivalent to `stash@{n}`).
-
-COMMANDS
---------
-
-push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-q|--quiet] [-m|--message <message>] [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]] [--] [<pathspec>...]::
-
-	Save your local modifications to a new 'stash entry' and roll them
-	back to HEAD (in the working tree and in the index).
-	The <message> part is optional and gives
-	the description along with the stashed state.
-+
-For quickly making a snapshot, you can omit "push".  In this mode,
-non-option arguments are not allowed to prevent a misspelled
-subcommand from making an unwanted stash entry.  The two exceptions to this
-are `stash -p` which acts as alias for `stash push -p` and pathspec elements,
-which are allowed after a double hyphen `--` for disambiguation.
-
-save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-q|--quiet] [<message>]::
-
-	This option is deprecated in favour of 'git stash push'.  It
-	differs from "stash push" in that it cannot take pathspec.
-	Instead, all non-option arguments are concatenated to form the stash
-	message.
-
-list [<options>]::
-
-	List the stash entries that you currently have.  Each 'stash entry' is
-	listed with its name (e.g. `stash@{0}` is the latest entry, `stash@{1}` is
-	the one before, etc.), the name of the branch that was current when the
-	entry was made, and a short description of the commit the entry was
-	based on.
-+
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-stash@{0}: WIP on submit: 6ebd0e2... Update git-stash documentation
-stash@{1}: On master: 9cc0589... Add git-stash
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-+
-The command takes options applicable to the 'git log'
-command to control what is shown and how. See linkgit:git-log[1].
-
-show [<options>] [<stash>]::
-
-	Show the changes recorded in the stash entry as a diff between the
-	stashed contents and the commit back when the stash entry was first
-	created.
-	By default, the command shows the diffstat, but it will accept any
-	format known to 'git diff' (e.g., `git stash show -p stash@{1}`
-	to view the second most recent entry in patch form).
-	You can use stash.showStat and/or stash.showPatch config variables
-	to change the default behavior.
-
-pop [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]::
-
-	Remove a single stashed state from the stash list and apply it
-	on top of the current working tree state, i.e., do the inverse
-	operation of `git stash push`. The working directory must
-	match the index.
-+
-Applying the state can fail with conflicts; in this case, it is not
-removed from the stash list. You need to resolve the conflicts by hand
-and call `git stash drop` manually afterwards.
-
-apply [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]::
-
-	Like `pop`, but do not remove the state from the stash list. Unlike `pop`,
-	`<stash>` may be any commit that looks like a commit created by
-	`stash push` or `stash create`.
-
-branch <branchname> [<stash>]::
-
-	Creates and checks out a new branch named `<branchname>` starting from
-	the commit at which the `<stash>` was originally created, applies the
-	changes recorded in `<stash>` to the new working tree and index.
-	If that succeeds, and `<stash>` is a reference of the form
-	`stash@{<revision>}`, it then drops the `<stash>`.
-+
-This is useful if the branch on which you ran `git stash push` has
-changed enough that `git stash apply` fails due to conflicts. Since
-the stash entry is applied on top of the commit that was HEAD at the
-time `git stash` was run, it restores the originally stashed state
-with no conflicts.
-
-clear::
-	Remove all the stash entries. Note that those entries will then
-	be subject to pruning, and may be impossible to recover (see
-	'Examples' below for a possible strategy).
-
-drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]::
-
-	Remove a single stash entry from the list of stash entries.
-
-create::
-
-	Create a stash entry (which is a regular commit object) and
-	return its object name, without storing it anywhere in the ref
-	namespace.
-	This is intended to be useful for scripts.  It is probably not
-	the command you want to use; see "push" above.
-
-store::
-
-	Store a given stash created via 'git stash create' (which is a
-	dangling merge commit) in the stash ref, updating the stash
-	reflog.  This is intended to be useful for scripts.  It is
-	probably not the command you want to use; see "push" above.
-
-OPTIONS
--------
--a::
---all::
-	This option is only valid for `push` and `save` commands.
-+
-All ignored and untracked files are also stashed and then cleaned
-up with `git clean`.
-
--u::
---include-untracked::
-	This option is only valid for `push` and `save` commands.
-+
-All untracked files are also stashed and then cleaned up with
-`git clean`.
-
---index::
-	This option is only valid for `pop` and `apply` commands.
-+
-Tries to reinstate not only the working tree's changes, but also
-the index's ones. However, this can fail, when you have conflicts
-(which are stored in the index, where you therefore can no longer
-apply the changes as they were originally).
-
--k::
---keep-index::
---no-keep-index::
-	This option is only valid for `push` and `save` commands.
-+
-All changes already added to the index are left intact.
-
--p::
---patch::
-	This option is only valid for `push` and `save` commands.
-+
-Interactively select hunks from the diff between HEAD and the
-working tree to be stashed.  The stash entry is constructed such
-that its index state is the same as the index state of your
-repository, and its worktree contains only the changes you selected
-interactively.  The selected changes are then rolled back from your
-worktree. See the ``Interactive Mode'' section of linkgit:git-add[1]
-to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode.
-+
-The `--patch` option implies `--keep-index`.  You can use
-`--no-keep-index` to override this.
-
---pathspec-from-file=<file>::
-	This option is only valid for `push` command.
-+
-Pathspec is passed in `<file>` instead of commandline args. If
-`<file>` is exactly `-` then standard input is used. Pathspec
-elements are separated by LF or CR/LF. Pathspec elements can be
-quoted as explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath`
-(see linkgit:git-config[1]). See also `--pathspec-file-nul` and
-global `--literal-pathspecs`.
-
---pathspec-file-nul::
-	This option is only valid for `push` command.
-+
-Only meaningful with `--pathspec-from-file`. Pathspec elements are
-separated with NUL character and all other characters are taken
-literally (including newlines and quotes).
-
--q::
---quiet::
-	This option is only valid for `apply`, `drop`, `pop`, `push`,
-	`save`, `store` commands.
-+
-Quiet, suppress feedback messages.
-
-\--::
-	This option is only valid for `push` command.
-+
-Separates pathspec from options for disambiguation purposes.
-
-<pathspec>...::
-	This option is only valid for `push` command.
-+
-The new stash entry records the modified states only for the files
-that match the pathspec.  The index entries and working tree files
-are then rolled back to the state in HEAD only for these files,
-too, leaving files that do not match the pathspec intact.
-+
-For more details, see the 'pathspec' entry in linkgit:gitglossary[7].
-
-<stash>::
-	This option is only valid for `apply`, `branch`, `drop`, `pop`,
-	`show` commands.
-+
-A reference of the form `stash@{<revision>}`. When no `<stash>` is
-given, the latest stash is assumed (that is, `stash@{0}`).
-
-DISCUSSION
-----------
-
-A stash entry is represented as a commit whose tree records the state
-of the working directory, and its first parent is the commit at `HEAD`
-when the entry was created.  The tree of the second parent records the
-state of the index when the entry is made, and it is made a child of
-the `HEAD` commit.  The ancestry graph looks like this:
-
-            .----W
-           /    /
-     -----H----I
-
-where `H` is the `HEAD` commit, `I` is a commit that records the state
-of the index, and `W` is a commit that records the state of the working
-tree.
-
-
-EXAMPLES
---------
-
-Pulling into a dirty tree::
-
-When you are in the middle of something, you learn that there are
-upstream changes that are possibly relevant to what you are
-doing.  When your local changes do not conflict with the changes in
-the upstream, a simple `git pull` will let you move forward.
-+
-However, there are cases in which your local changes do conflict with
-the upstream changes, and `git pull` refuses to overwrite your
-changes.  In such a case, you can stash your changes away,
-perform a pull, and then unstash, like this:
-+
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-$ git pull
- ...
-file foobar not up to date, cannot merge.
-$ git stash
-$ git pull
-$ git stash pop
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Interrupted workflow::
-
-When you are in the middle of something, your boss comes in and
-demands that you fix something immediately.  Traditionally, you would
-make a commit to a temporary branch to store your changes away, and
-return to your original branch to make the emergency fix, like this:
-+
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-# ... hack hack hack ...
-$ git switch -c my_wip
-$ git commit -a -m "WIP"
-$ git switch master
-$ edit emergency fix
-$ git commit -a -m "Fix in a hurry"
-$ git switch my_wip
-$ git reset --soft HEAD^
-# ... continue hacking ...
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-+
-You can use 'git stash' to simplify the above, like this:
-+
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-# ... hack hack hack ...
-$ git stash
-$ edit emergency fix
-$ git commit -a -m "Fix in a hurry"
-$ git stash pop
-# ... continue hacking ...
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Testing partial commits::
-
-You can use `git stash push --keep-index` when you want to make two or
-more commits out of the changes in the work tree, and you want to test
-each change before committing:
-+
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-# ... hack hack hack ...
-$ git add --patch foo            # add just first part to the index
-$ git stash push --keep-index    # save all other changes to the stash
-$ edit/build/test first part
-$ git commit -m 'First part'     # commit fully tested change
-$ git stash pop                  # prepare to work on all other changes
-# ... repeat above five steps until one commit remains ...
-$ edit/build/test remaining parts
-$ git commit foo -m 'Remaining parts'
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Recovering stash entries that were cleared/dropped erroneously::
-
-If you mistakenly drop or clear stash entries, they cannot be recovered
-through the normal safety mechanisms.  However, you can try the
-following incantation to get a list of stash entries that are still in
-your repository, but not reachable any more:
-+
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-git fsck --unreachable |
-grep commit | cut -d\  -f3 |
-xargs git log --merges --no-walk --grep=WIP
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-SEE ALSO
---------
-linkgit:git-checkout[1],
-linkgit:git-commit[1],
-linkgit:git-reflog[1],
-linkgit:git-reset[1],
-linkgit:git-switch[1]
-
-GIT
----
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite