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Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | src/lib.rs | 162 |
1 files changed, 162 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2280f9686b1e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lib.rs @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +//! # crimp +//! +//! This library provides a simplified API over the [cURL Rust +//! bindings][] that resemble that of higher-level libraries such as +//! [reqwest][]. +//! +//! `crimp` is intended to be used in situations where HTTP client +//! functionality is desired without adding a significant number of +//! dependencies or sacrificing too much usability. +//! +//! [cURL Rust bindings]: https://docs.rs/curl +//! [reqwest]: https://docs.rs/reqwest + +extern crate curl; + +use curl::easy::{Easy, List, ReadError}; +use std::collections::HashMap; +use std::io::Write; +use std::string::{FromUtf8Error, ToString}; + +type CurlResult<T> = Result<T, curl::Error>; + +/// HTTP method to use for the request. +pub enum Method { + Get, Post, Put, Patch, Delete +} + + +pub struct Request<'a> { + handle: Easy, + headers: List, + body: Option<&'a [u8]>, +} + +#[derive(Debug)] +pub struct CurlResponse<T> { + pub status: u32, + pub headers: HashMap<String, String>, + pub body: T, +} + +impl <'a> Request<'a> { + /// Initiate an HTTP request with the given method and URL. + pub fn new(method: Method, url: &str) -> CurlResult<Self> { + let mut handle = Easy::new(); + handle.url(url)?; + + match method { + Method::Get => handle.get(true)?, + Method::Post => handle.post(true)?, + Method::Put => handle.put(true)?, + Method::Patch => handle.custom_request("PATCH")?, + Method::Delete => handle.custom_request("DELETE")?, + } + + Ok(Request { + handle, + headers: List::new(), + body: None, + }) + } + + /// Add a header to a request. + pub fn header(&mut self, k: &str, v: &str) -> CurlResult<&mut Self> { + self.headers.append(&format!("{}: {}", k, v))?; + Ok(self) + } + + /// Set the User-Agent for this request. + pub fn user_agent(&mut self, agent: &str) -> CurlResult<&mut Self> { + self.handle.useragent(agent)?; + Ok(self) + } + + /// Add a byte-array body to a request using the specified + /// Content-Type. + pub fn body(&'a mut self, content_type: &str, body: &'a [u8]) + -> CurlResult<&mut Self> { + self.header("Content-Type", content_type)?; + self.body = Some(body); + + Ok(self) + } + + /// Send the HTTP request and return a response structure + /// containing the raw body. + pub fn send(mut self) -> CurlResult<CurlResponse<Vec<u8>>> { + // Create structures in which to store the response data: + let mut headers = HashMap::new(); + let mut body = vec![]; + + { + // Take a scoped transfer from the Easy handle. This makes it + // possible to write data into the above local buffers without + // fighting the borrow-checker: + let mut transfer = self.handle.transfer(); + + // Write the payload if it exists: + if let Some(body) = self.body { + transfer.read_function(move |mut into| { + into.write_all(body) + .map(|_| body.len()) + .map_err(|_| ReadError::Abort) + })?; + } + + // Read one header per invocation. Request processing is + // terminated if any header is malformed: + transfer.header_function(|header| { + // Headers are expected to be valid UTF-8 data. If they + // are not, the conversion is lossy. + // + // Technically it is legal for HTTP requests to use + // different encodings, but we don't interface with such + // services for hygienic reasons. + let header = String::from_utf8_lossy(header); + let split = header.splitn(2, ':').collect::<Vec<_>>(); + + // "Malformed" headers are skipped. In most cases this + // will only be the HTTP version statement. + if split.len() != 2 { + return true; + } + + headers.insert( + split[0].trim().to_string(), split[1].trim().to_string() + ); + true + })?; + + // Read the body to the allocated buffer. + transfer.write_function(|data| { + let len = data.len(); + body.write_all(data) + .map(|_| len) + .map_err(|err| panic!("{:?}", err)) + })?; + + transfer.perform()?; + } + + Ok(CurlResponse { + status: self.handle.response_code()?, + headers, + body + }) + } +} + +impl CurlResponse<Vec<u8>> { + /// Attempt to parse the HTTP response body as a UTF-8 encoded + /// string. + pub fn as_string(self) -> Result<CurlResponse<String>, FromUtf8Error> { + let body = String::from_utf8(self.body)?; + + Ok(CurlResponse { + body, + status: self.status, + headers: self.headers, + }) + } +} |