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Diffstat (limited to 'absl/random/bit_gen_ref.h')
-rw-r--r-- | absl/random/bit_gen_ref.h | 151 |
1 files changed, 151 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/absl/random/bit_gen_ref.h b/absl/random/bit_gen_ref.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..00e904f85ec3 --- /dev/null +++ b/absl/random/bit_gen_ref.h @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +// +// Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. +// +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// File: bit_gen_ref.h +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// +// This header defines a bit generator "reference" class, for use in interfaces +// that take both Abseil (e.g. `absl::BitGen`) and standard library (e.g. +// `std::mt19937`) bit generators. + +#ifndef ABSL_RANDOM_BIT_GEN_REF_H_ +#define ABSL_RANDOM_BIT_GEN_REF_H_ + +#include "absl/base/macros.h" +#include "absl/meta/type_traits.h" +#include "absl/random/internal/distribution_caller.h" +#include "absl/random/internal/fast_uniform_bits.h" +#include "absl/random/internal/mocking_bit_gen_base.h" + +namespace absl { +namespace random_internal { + +template <typename URBG, typename = void, typename = void, typename = void> +struct is_urbg : std::false_type {}; + +template <typename URBG> +struct is_urbg< + URBG, + absl::enable_if_t<std::is_same< + typename URBG::result_type, + typename std::decay<decltype((URBG::min)())>::type>::value>, + absl::enable_if_t<std::is_same< + typename URBG::result_type, + typename std::decay<decltype((URBG::max)())>::type>::value>, + absl::enable_if_t<std::is_same< + typename URBG::result_type, + typename std::decay<decltype(std::declval<URBG>()())>::type>::value>> + : std::true_type {}; + +} // namespace random_internal + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// absl::BitGenRef +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// +// `absl::BitGenRef` is a type-erasing class that provides a generator-agnostic +// non-owning "reference" interface for use in place of any specific uniform +// random bit generator (URBG). This class may be used for both Abseil +// (e.g. `absl::BitGen`, `absl::InsecureBitGen`) and Standard library (e.g +// `std::mt19937`, `std::minstd_rand`) bit generators. +// +// Like other reference classes, `absl::BitGenRef` does not own the +// underlying bit generator, and the underlying instance must outlive the +// `absl::BitGenRef`. +// +// `absl::BitGenRef` is particularly useful when used with an +// `absl::MockingBitGen` to test specific paths in functions which use random +// values. +// +// Example: +// void TakesBitGenRef(absl::BitGenRef gen) { +// int x = absl::Uniform<int>(gen, 0, 1000); +// } +// +class BitGenRef { + public: + using result_type = uint64_t; + + BitGenRef(const absl::BitGenRef&) = default; + BitGenRef(absl::BitGenRef&&) = default; + BitGenRef& operator=(const absl::BitGenRef&) = default; + BitGenRef& operator=(absl::BitGenRef&&) = default; + + template <typename URBG, + typename absl::enable_if_t< + (!std::is_same<URBG, BitGenRef>::value && + random_internal::is_urbg<URBG>::value)>* = nullptr> + BitGenRef(URBG& gen) // NOLINT + : mocked_gen_ptr_(MakeMockPointer(&gen)), + t_erased_gen_ptr_(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(&gen)), + generate_impl_fn_(ImplFn<URBG>) { + } + + static constexpr result_type(min)() { + return (std::numeric_limits<result_type>::min)(); + } + + static constexpr result_type(max)() { + return (std::numeric_limits<result_type>::max)(); + } + + result_type operator()() { return generate_impl_fn_(t_erased_gen_ptr_); } + + private: + friend struct absl::random_internal::DistributionCaller<absl::BitGenRef>; + using impl_fn = result_type (*)(uintptr_t); + using mocker_base_t = absl::random_internal::MockingBitGenBase; + + // Convert an arbitrary URBG pointer into either a valid mocker_base_t + // pointer or a nullptr. + static inline mocker_base_t* MakeMockPointer(mocker_base_t* t) { return t; } + static inline mocker_base_t* MakeMockPointer(void*) { return nullptr; } + + template <typename URBG> + static result_type ImplFn(uintptr_t ptr) { + // Ensure that the return values from operator() fill the entire + // range promised by result_type, min() and max(). + absl::random_internal::FastUniformBits<result_type> fast_uniform_bits; + return fast_uniform_bits(*reinterpret_cast<URBG*>(ptr)); + } + + mocker_base_t* mocked_gen_ptr_; + uintptr_t t_erased_gen_ptr_; + impl_fn generate_impl_fn_; +}; + +namespace random_internal { + +template <> +struct DistributionCaller<absl::BitGenRef> { + template <typename DistrT, typename FormatT, typename... Args> + static typename DistrT::result_type Call(absl::BitGenRef* gen_ref, + Args&&... args) { + auto* mock_ptr = gen_ref->mocked_gen_ptr_; + if (mock_ptr == nullptr) { + DistrT dist(std::forward<Args>(args)...); + return dist(*gen_ref); + } else { + return mock_ptr->template Call<DistrT, FormatT>( + std::forward<Args>(args)...); + } + } +}; + +} // namespace random_internal +} // namespace absl + +#endif // ABSL_RANDOM_BIT_GEN_REF_H_ |