feat(tools/nixery): Absorb Nixery into depot r/3978

This absorbs a josh-filtered Nix subtree into depot, at
//tools/nixery.

This subtree was created through `josh-filter ':prefix=tools/nixery'`,
which allows a filter on tools/nixery to yield the same commit hashes
as the original Nixery repository (allowing for history continuity).

Change-Id: Icc1a99bf1248226b91f437b0a90361d36fb0d327

1 files changed, 39 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/nixery/popcount/README.md b/tools/nixery/popcount/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8485a4d30e9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/nixery/popcount/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+popcount
+========
+
+This script is used to count the popularity for each package in `nixpkgs`, by
+determining how many other packages depend on it.
+
+It skips over all packages that fail to build, are not cached or are unfree -
+but these omissions do not meaningfully affect the statistics.
+
+It currently does not evaluate nested attribute sets (such as
+`haskellPackages`).
+
+## Usage
+
+1. Generate a list of all top-level attributes in `nixpkgs`:
+
+   ```shell
+   nix eval '(with builtins; toJSON (attrNames (import <nixpkgs> {})))' | jq -r | jq > all-top-level.json
+   ```
+
+2. Run `./popcount > all-runtime-deps.txt`
+
+3. Collect and count the results with the following magic incantation:
+
+   ```shell
+   cat all-runtime-deps.txt \
+     | sed -r 's|/nix/store/[a-z0-9]+-||g' \
+     | sort \
+     | uniq -c \
+     | sort -n -r \
+     | awk '{ print "{\"" $2 "\":" $1 "}"}' \
+     | jq -c -s '. | add | with_entries(select(.value > 1))' \
+     > your-output-file
+   ```
+
+   In essence, this will trim Nix's store paths and hashes from the output,
+   count the occurences of each package and return the output as JSON. All
+   packages that have no references other than themselves are removed from the
+   output.