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authorVincent Ambo <tazjin@google.com>2020-01-17T18·37+0000
committerVincent Ambo <tazjin@google.com>2020-01-17T18·37+0000
commit728a186263688293c214297cf8ea34dde8b20edb (patch)
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+;;;; -*- Mode: Lisp; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-
+
+;;;; * FiveAM Example (poor man's tutorial)
+
+(asdf:oos 'asdf:load-op :fiveam)
+
+(defpackage :it.bese.fiveam.example
+  (:use :common-lisp
+	:it.bese.fiveam))
+
+(in-package :it.bese.fiveam.example)
+
+;;;; First we need some functions to test.
+
+(defun add-2 (n)
+  (+ n 2))
+
+(defun add-4 (n) 
+  (+ n 4))
+
+;;;; Now we need to create a test which makes sure that add-2 and add-4
+;;;; work as specified.
+
+;;;; we create a test named ADD-2 and supply a short description.
+(test add-2
+ "Test the ADD-2 function" ;; a short description
+ ;; the checks
+ (is (= 2 (add-2 0)))
+ (is (= 0 (add-2 -2))))
+
+;;;; we can already run add-2. This will return the list of test
+;;;; results, it should be a list of two test-passed objects.
+
+(run 'add-2) 
+
+;;;; since we'd like to have some kind of readbale output we'll explain
+;;;; the results
+
+(explain! (run 'add-2))
+
+;;;; or we could do both at once:
+
+(run! 'add-2)
+
+;;;; So now we've defined and run a single test. Since we plan on
+;;;; having more than one test and we'd like to run them together let's
+;;;; create a simple test suite.
+
+(def-suite example-suite :description "The example test suite.")
+
+;;;; we could explictly specify that every test we create is in the the
+;;;; example-suite suite, but it's easier to just change the default
+;;;; suite:
+
+(in-suite example-suite)
+
+;;;; now we'll create a new test for the add-4 function.
+
+(test add-4
+  (is (= 0 (add-4 -4))))
+
+;;;; now let's run the test
+
+(run! 'add-4)
+
+;;;; we can get the same effect by running the suite:
+
+(run! 'example-suite)
+
+;;;; since we'd like both add-2 and add-4 to be in the same suite, let's
+;;;; redefine add-2 to be in this suite:
+
+(test add-2 "Test the ADD-2 function"
+ (is (= 2 (add-2 0)))
+ (is (= 0 (add-2 -2))))
+
+;;;; now we can run the suite and we'll see that both add-2 and add-4
+;;;; have been run (we know this since we no get 4 checks as opposed to
+;;;; 2 as before.
+
+(run! 'example-suite)
+
+;;;; Just for fun let's see what happens when a test fails. Again we'll
+;;;; redefine add-2, but add in a third, failing, check:
+
+(test add-2 "Test the ADD-2 function"
+ (is (= 2 (add-2 0)))
+ (is (= 0 (add-2 -2)))
+ (is (= 0 (add-2 0))))
+
+;;;; Finally let's try out the specification based testing.
+
+(defun dummy-add (a b)
+  (+ a b))
+
+(defun dummy-strcat (a b)
+  (concatenate 'string a b))
+
+(test dummy-add
+  (for-all ((a (gen-integer))
+            (b (gen-integer)))
+    ;; assuming we have an "oracle" to compare our function results to
+    ;; we can use it:
+    (is (= (+ a b) (dummy-add a b)))
+    ;; if we don't have an oracle (as in most cases) we just ensure
+    ;; that certain properties hold:
+    (is (= (dummy-add a b)
+           (dummy-add b a)))
+    (is (= a (dummy-add a 0)))
+    (is (= 0 (dummy-add a (- a))))
+    (is (< a (dummy-add a 1)))
+    (is (= (* 2 a) (dummy-add a a)))))
+
+(test dummy-strcat
+  (for-all ((result (gen-string))
+            (split-point (gen-integer :min 0 :max 10000)
+                         (< split-point (length result))))
+    (is (string= result (dummy-strcat (subseq result 0 split-point)
+                                      (subseq result split-point))))))
+
+(test random-failure
+  (for-all ((result (gen-integer :min 0 :max 1)))
+    (is (plusp result))
+    (is (= result 0))))
+
+(run! 'example-suite)