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author | Vincent Ambo <tazjin@google.com> | 2019-12-20T21·47+0000 |
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committer | Vincent Ambo <tazjin@google.com> | 2019-12-20T21·47+0000 |
commit | b98c60ecca79bbdea08a69a55992dac7f0b7f009 (patch) | |
tree | 3b0f1ef15cd400a39fa332ac99a28f84bafa9ff7 /nix/yants/README.md | |
parent | 0e175cbe88088d319674f9104be5b36ff5f30c8b (diff) | |
parent | 210893ce090d251df1b75082035deb60a9b06be5 (diff) |
merge(yants): Integrate yants into depot at //depot/nix/yants r/248
Diffstat (limited to 'nix/yants/README.md')
-rw-r--r-- | nix/yants/README.md | 86 |
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nix/yants/README.md b/nix/yants/README.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..54e3e4a6a4f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/nix/yants/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +yants +===== + +[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/tazjin/yants.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/tazjin/yants) + +This is a tiny type-checker for data in Nix, written in Nix. + +# Features + +* Checking of primitive types (`int`, `string` etc.) +* Checking polymorphic types (`option`, `list`, `either`) +* Defining & checking struct/record types +* Defining & matching enum types +* Defining & matching sum types +* Defining function signatures (including curried functions) +* Types are composable! `option string`! `list (either int (option float))`! +* Type errors also compose! + +Currently lacking: + +* Any kind of inference +* Convenient syntax for attribute-set function signatures + +## Primitives & simple polymorphism + +![simple](screenshots/simple.png) + +## Structs + +![structs](screenshots/structs.png) + +## Nested structs! + +![nested structs](screenshots/nested-structs.png) + +## Enums! + +![enums](screenshots/enums.png) + +## Functions! + +![functions](screenshots/functions.png) + +# Usage + +Yants can be imported from its `default.nix`. A single attribute (`lib`) can be +passed, which will otherwise be imported from `<nixpkgs>`. + +Examples for the most common import methods would be: + +1. Import into scope with `with`: + ```nix + with (import ./default.nix {}); + # ... Nix code that uses yants ... + ``` + +2. Import as a named variable: + ```nix + let yants = import ./default.nix {}; + in yants.string "foo" # or other uses ... + ```` + +3. Overlay into `pkgs.lib`: + ```nix + # wherever you import your package set (e.g. from <nixpkgs>): + import <nixpkgs> { + overlays = [ + (self: super: { + lib = super.lib // { yants = import ./default.nix { inherit (super) lib; }; }; + }) + ]; + } + + # yants now lives at lib.yants, besides the other library functions! + ``` + +Please see my [Nix one-pager](https://github.com/tazjin/nix-1p) for more generic +information about the Nix language and what the above constructs mean. + +# Stability + +The current API of Yants is **not yet** considered stable, but it works fine and +should continue to do so even if used at an older version. + +Yants' tests use Nix versions above 2.2 - compatibility with older versions is +not guaranteed. |