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authorEelco Dolstra <eelco.dolstra@logicblox.com>2013-10-24T14·41+0200
committerEelco Dolstra <eelco.dolstra@logicblox.com>2013-10-24T14·41+0200
commit5bc41d78ffcd2952eaddb20ef129f48e94d60cb0 (patch)
tree86e3fae7ffafd81e5956bccdbea1608effc92dee /doc
parent9e4bb2045548e2166102f4a8eedf43741e1a6a98 (diff)
Rename "attribute sets" to "sets"
We don't have any other kind of sets so calling them attribute sets is
unnecessarily verbose.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r--doc/manual/builtins.xml82
-rw-r--r--doc/manual/nix-env.xml11
-rw-r--r--doc/manual/writing-nix-expressions.xml106
3 files changed, 99 insertions, 100 deletions
diff --git a/doc/manual/builtins.xml b/doc/manual/builtins.xml
index ce21e8525006..42fcd70eb1af 100644
--- a/doc/manual/builtins.xml
+++ b/doc/manual/builtins.xml
@@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ such as <function>derivation</function>, are always in scope of every
 Nix expression; you can just access them right away.  But to prevent
 polluting the namespace too much, most built-ins are not in scope.
 Instead, you can access them through the <varname>builtins</varname>
-built-in value, which is an attribute set that contains all built-in
-functions and values.  For instance, <function>derivation</function>
-is also available as <function>builtins.derivation</function>.</para>
+built-in value, which is a set that contains all built-in functions
+and values.  For instance, <function>derivation</function> is also
+available as <function>builtins.derivation</function>.</para>
 
 
 <variablelist>
@@ -39,14 +39,14 @@ is also available as <function>builtins.derivation</function>.</para>
 
 
   <varlistentry><term><function>builtins.attrNames</function>
-  <replaceable>attrs</replaceable></term>
+  <replaceable>set</replaceable></term>
 
-    <listitem><para>Return the names of the attributes in the
-    attribute set <replaceable>attrs</replaceable> in a sorted list.
-    For instance, <literal>builtins.attrNames { y = 1; x = "foo";
-    }</literal> evaluates to <literal>[ "x" "y" ]</literal>.  There is
-    no built-in function <function>attrValues</function>, but you can
-    easily define it yourself:
+    <listitem><para>Return the names of the attributes in the set
+    <replaceable>set</replaceable> in a sorted list.  For instance,
+    <literal>builtins.attrNames { y = 1; x = "foo"; }</literal>
+    evaluates to <literal>[ "x" "y" ]</literal>.  There is no built-in
+    function <function>attrValues</function>, but you can easily
+    define it yourself:
 
 <programlisting>
 attrValues = attrs: map (name: builtins.getAttr name attrs) (builtins.attrNames attrs);</programlisting>
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ attrValues = attrs: map (name: builtins.getAttr name attrs) (builtins.attrNames
 
   <varlistentry><term><varname>builtins</varname></term>
 
-    <listitem><para>The attribute set <varname>builtins</varname>
-    contains all the built-in functions and values.  You can use
+    <listitem><para>The set <varname>builtins</varname> contains all
+    the built-in functions and values.  You can use
     <varname>builtins</varname> to test for the availability of
     features in the Nix installation, e.g.,
 
@@ -258,11 +258,11 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation {
 
 
   <varlistentry><term><function>builtins.getAttr</function>
-  <replaceable>s</replaceable> <replaceable>attrs</replaceable></term>
+  <replaceable>s</replaceable> <replaceable>set</replaceable></term>
 
     <listitem><para><function>getAttr</function> returns the attribute
-    named <replaceable>s</replaceable> from the attribute set
-    <replaceable>attrs</replaceable>.  Evaluation aborts if the
+    named <replaceable>s</replaceable> from
+    <replaceable>set</replaceable>.  Evaluation aborts if the
     attribute doesn’t exist.  This is a dynamic version of the
     <literal>.</literal> operator, since <replaceable>s</replaceable>
     is an expression rather than an identifier.</para></listitem>
@@ -289,15 +289,15 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation {
 
 
   <varlistentry><term><function>builtins.hasAttr</function>
-  <replaceable>s</replaceable> <replaceable>attrs</replaceable></term>
+  <replaceable>s</replaceable> <replaceable>set</replaceable></term>
 
     <listitem><para><function>hasAttr</function> returns
-    <literal>true</literal> if the attribute set
-    <replaceable>attrs</replaceable> has an attribute named
-    <replaceable>s</replaceable>, and <literal>false</literal>
-    otherwise.  This is a dynamic version of the <literal>?</literal>
-    operator, since <replaceable>s</replaceable> is an expression
-    rather than an identifier.</para></listitem>
+    <literal>true</literal> if <replaceable>set</replaceable> has an
+    attribute named <replaceable>s</replaceable>, and
+    <literal>false</literal> otherwise.  This is a dynamic version of
+    the <literal>?</literal>  operator, since
+    <replaceable>s</replaceable> is an expression rather than an
+    identifier.</para></listitem>
 
   </varlistentry>
 
@@ -331,12 +331,12 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation {
     <listitem><para>Load, parse and return the Nix expression in the
     file <replaceable>path</replaceable>.  If <replaceable>path
     </replaceable> is a directory, the file <filename>default.nix
-    </filename> in that directory is loaded.  Evaluation aborts if
-    the file doesn’t exist or contains an incorrect Nix
-    expression.  <function>import</function> implements Nix’s module
-    system: you can put any Nix expression (such as an attribute set
-    or a function) in a separate file, and use it from Nix expressions
-    in other files.</para>
+    </filename> in that directory is loaded.  Evaluation aborts if the
+    file doesn’t exist or contains an incorrect Nix expression.
+    <function>import</function> implements Nix’s module system: you
+    can put any Nix expression (such as a set or a function) in a
+    separate file, and use it from Nix expressions in other
+    files.</para>
 
     <para>A Nix expression loaded by <function>import</function> must
     not contain any <emphasis>free variables</emphasis> (identifiers
@@ -383,9 +383,9 @@ x: x + 456</programlisting>
   <varlistentry><term><function>builtins.intersectAttrs</function>
   <replaceable>e1</replaceable> <replaceable>e2</replaceable></term>
 
-    <listitem><para>Return an attribute set consisting of the
-    attributes in the set <replaceable>e2</replaceable> that also
-    exist in the set <replaceable>e1</replaceable>.</para></listitem>
+    <listitem><para>Return a set consisting of the attributes in the
+    set <replaceable>e2</replaceable> that also exist in the set
+    <replaceable>e1</replaceable>.</para></listitem>
 
   </varlistentry>
 
@@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ x: x + 456</programlisting>
   <replaceable>e</replaceable></term>
 
     <listitem><para>Return <literal>true</literal> if
-    <replaceable>e</replaceable> evaluates to an attribute set, and
+    <replaceable>e</replaceable> evaluates to a set, and
     <literal>false</literal> otherwise.</para></listitem>
 
   </varlistentry>
@@ -490,9 +490,9 @@ x: x + 456</programlisting>
   <varlistentry><term><function>builtins.listToAttrs</function>
   <replaceable>e</replaceable></term>
 
-    <listitem><para>Construct an attribute set from a list specifying
-    the names and values of each attribute.  Each element of the list
-    should be an attribute set consisting of a string-valued attribute
+    <listitem><para>Construct a set from a list specifying the names
+    and values of each attribute.  Each element of the list should be
+    a set consisting of a string-valued attribute
     <varname>name</varname> specifying the name of the attribute, and
     an attribute <varname>value</varname> specifying its value.
     Example:
@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ map (x: "foo" + x) [ "bar" "bla" "abc" ]</programlisting>
     a package name and version.  The package name is everything up to
     but not including the first dash followed by a digit, and the
     version is everything following that dash.  The result is returned
-    in an attribute set <literal>{ name, version }</literal>.  Thus,
+    in a set <literal>{ name, version }</literal>.  Thus,
     <literal>builtins.parseDrvName "nix-0.12pre12876"</literal>
     returns <literal>{ name = "nix"; version = "0.12pre12876";
     }</literal>.</para></listitem>
@@ -598,12 +598,12 @@ in config.someSetting</programlisting>
 
 
   <varlistentry><term><function>removeAttrs</function>
-  <replaceable>attrs</replaceable> <replaceable>list</replaceable></term>
+  <replaceable>set</replaceable> <replaceable>list</replaceable></term>
 
     <listitem><para>Remove the attributes listed in
-    <replaceable>list</replaceable> from the attribute set
-    <replaceable>attrs</replaceable>.  The attributes don’t have to
-    exist in <replaceable>attrs</replaceable>. For instance,
+    <replaceable>list</replaceable> from
+    <replaceable>set</replaceable>.  The attributes don’t have to
+    exist in <replaceable>set</replaceable>. For instance,
 
 <screen>
 removeAttrs { x = 1; y = 2; z = 3; } [ "a" "x" "z" ]</screen>
@@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ in foo</programlisting>
     servlet container</link>.  A servlet container contains a number
     of servlets (<filename>*.war</filename> files) each exported under
     a specific URI prefix.  So the servlet configuration is a list of
-    attribute sets containing the <varname>path</varname> and
+    sets containing the <varname>path</varname> and
     <varname>war</varname> of the servlet (<xref
     linkend='ex-toxml-co-servlets' />).  This kind of information is
     difficult to communicate with the normal method of passing
diff --git a/doc/manual/nix-env.xml b/doc/manual/nix-env.xml
index 03111515a419..5f87093ac163 100644
--- a/doc/manual/nix-env.xml
+++ b/doc/manual/nix-env.xml
@@ -153,11 +153,10 @@ also <xref linkend="sec-common-options" />.</phrase></para>
     default.</para>
 
     <para>The Nix expressions in this directory are combined into a
-    single attribute set, with each file as an attribute that has the
-    name of the file.  Thus, if <filename>~/.nix-defexpr</filename>
-    contains two files, <filename>foo</filename> and
-    <filename>bar</filename>, then the default Nix expression will
-    essentially be
+    single set, with each file as an attribute that has the name of
+    the file.  Thus, if <filename>~/.nix-defexpr</filename> contains
+    two files, <filename>foo</filename> and <filename>bar</filename>,
+    then the default Nix expression will essentially be
 
 <programlisting>
 {
@@ -405,7 +404,7 @@ $ nix-env -f ./foo.nix -i -E \
 I.e., this evaluates to <literal>(f: (f {system =
 "i686-linux";}).subversionWithJava) (import ./foo.nix)</literal>, thus
 selecting the <literal>subversionWithJava</literal> attribute from the
-attribute set returned by calling the function defined in
+set returned by calling the function defined in
 <filename>./foo.nix</filename>.</para>
 
 <para>A dry-run tells you which paths will be downloaded or built from
diff --git a/doc/manual/writing-nix-expressions.xml b/doc/manual/writing-nix-expressions.xml
index 5ba3df56c7c9..4154926268e0 100644
--- a/doc/manual/writing-nix-expressions.xml
+++ b/doc/manual/writing-nix-expressions.xml
@@ -118,10 +118,10 @@ the single Nix expression in that directory
     <varname>stdenv.mkDerivation</varname>.
     <varname>mkDerivation</varname> is a function provided by
     <varname>stdenv</varname> that builds a package from a set of
-    <emphasis>attributes</emphasis>.  An attribute set is just a list
-    of key/value pairs where each value is an arbitrary Nix
-    expression.  They take the general form
-    <literal>{ <replaceable>name1</replaceable> =
+    <emphasis>attributes</emphasis>.  A set is just a list of
+    key/value pairs where each key is a string and each value is an
+    arbitrary Nix expression.  They take the general form <literal>{
+    <replaceable>name1</replaceable> =
     <replaceable>expr1</replaceable>; <replaceable>...</replaceable>
     <replaceable>nameN</replaceable> =
     <replaceable>exprN</replaceable>; }</literal>.</para>
@@ -384,9 +384,9 @@ some fragments of
 
     <para>This is where the actual composition takes place.  Here we
     <emphasis>call</emphasis> the function imported from
-    <filename>../applications/misc/hello/ex-1</filename> with an
-    attribute set containing the things that the function expects,
-    namely <varname>fetchurl</varname>, <varname>stdenv</varname>, and
+    <filename>../applications/misc/hello/ex-1</filename> with a set
+    containing the things that the function expects, namely
+    <varname>fetchurl</varname>, <varname>stdenv</varname>, and
     <varname>perl</varname>.  We use inherit again to use the
     attributes defined in the surrounding scope (we could also have
     written <literal>fetchurl = fetchurl;</literal>, etc.).</para>
@@ -805,20 +805,21 @@ to be enclosed in parentheses.  If they had been omitted, e.g.,
 [ 123 ./foo.nix "abc" f { x = y; } ]</programlisting>
 
 the result would be a list of five elements, the fourth one being a
-function and the fifth being an attribute set.</para>
+function and the fifth being a set.</para>
 
 </simplesect>
 
 
-<simplesect><title>Attribute sets</title>
+<simplesect><title>Sets</title>
 
-<para>Attribute sets are really the core of the language, since
-ultimately it's all about creating derivations, which are really just
+<para>Sets are really the core of the language, since ultimately the
+Nix language is all about creating derivations, which are really just
 sets of attributes to be passed to build scripts.</para>
 
-<para>Attribute sets are just a list of name/value pairs enclosed in
-curly brackets, where each value is an arbitrary expression terminated
-by a semicolon.  For example:
+<para>Sets are just a list of name/value pairs (called
+<emphasis>attributes</emphasis>) enclosed in curly brackets, where
+each value is an arbitrary expression terminated by a semicolon.  For
+example:
 
 <programlisting>
 { x = 123;
@@ -826,12 +827,12 @@ by a semicolon.  For example:
   y = f { bla = 456; };
 }</programlisting>
 
-This defines an attribute set with attributes named
-<varname>x</varname>, <varname>text</varname>, <varname>y</varname>.
-The order of the attributes is irrelevant.  An attribute name may only
-occur once.</para>
+This defines a set with attributes named <varname>x</varname>,
+<varname>text</varname>, <varname>y</varname>.  The order of the
+attributes is irrelevant.  An attribute name may only occur
+once.</para>
 
-<para>Attributes can be selected from an attribute set using the
+<para>Attributes can be selected from a set using the
 <literal>.</literal> operator.  For instance,
 
 <programlisting>
@@ -864,10 +865,10 @@ This will evaluate to <literal>123</literal>.</para>
 <section><title>Language constructs</title>
 
 
-<simplesect><title>Recursive attribute sets</title>
+<simplesect><title>Recursive sets</title>
 
-<para>Recursive attribute sets are just normal attribute sets, but the
-attributes can refer to each other.  For example,
+<para>Recursive sets are just normal sets, but the attributes can
+refer to each other.  For example,
 
 <programlisting>
 rec {
@@ -880,11 +881,11 @@ evaluates to <literal>123</literal>.  Note that without
 <literal>rec</literal> the binding <literal>x = y;</literal> would
 refer to the variable <varname>y</varname> in the surrounding scope,
 if one exists, and would be invalid if no such variable exists.  That
-is, in a normal (non-recursive) attribute set, attributes are not
-added to the lexical scope; in a recursive set, they are.</para>
+is, in a normal (non-recursive) set, attributes are not added to the
+lexical scope; in a recursive set, they are.</para>
 
-<para>Recursive attribute sets of course introduce the danger of
-infinite recursion.  For example,
+<para>Recursive sets of course introduce the danger of infinite
+recursion.  For example,
 
 <programlisting>
 rec {
@@ -918,16 +919,16 @@ evaluates to <literal>"foobar"</literal>.
 <literal>let { <replaceable>attrs</replaceable> }</literal>, which is
 translated to <literal>rec { <replaceable>attrs</replaceable>
 }.body</literal>.  That is, the body of the let-expression is the
-<literal>body</literal> attribute of the attribute set.</para></note>
+<literal>body</literal> attribute of the set.</para></note>
 
 </simplesect>
 
 
 <simplesect><title>Inheriting attributes</title>
 
-<para>When defining an attribute set it is often convenient to copy
-variables from the surrounding lexical scope (e.g., when you want to
-propagate attributes).  This can be shortened using the
+<para>When defining a set it is often convenient to copy variables
+from the surrounding lexical scope (e.g., when you want to propagate
+attributes).  This can be shortened using the
 <literal>inherit</literal> keyword.  For instance,
 
 <programlisting>
@@ -936,10 +937,10 @@ let x = 123; in
   y = 456;
 }</programlisting>
 
-evaluates to <literal>{ x = 123; y = 456; }</literal>.  (Note that this
-works because <varname>x</varname> is added to the lexical scope by
-the <literal>let</literal> construct.)  It is also possible to inherit
-attributes from another attribute set.  For instance, in this fragment
+evaluates to <literal>{ x = 123; y = 456; }</literal>.  (Note that
+this works because <varname>x</varname> is added to the lexical scope
+by the <literal>let</literal> construct.)  It is also possible to
+inherit attributes from another set.  For instance, in this fragment
 from <filename>all-packages.nix</filename>,
 
 <programlisting>
@@ -958,13 +959,12 @@ from <filename>all-packages.nix</filename>,
   libjpg = ...;
   ...</programlisting>
 
-the attribute set used in the function call to the function defined in
+the set used in the function call to the function defined in
 <filename>../tools/graphics/graphviz</filename> inherits a number of
 variables from the surrounding scope (<varname>fetchurl</varname>
 ... <varname>yacc</varname>), but also inherits
 <varname>libXaw</varname> (the X Athena Widgets) from the
-<varname>xlibs</varname> (X11 client-side libraries) attribute
-set.</para>
+<varname>xlibs</varname> (X11 client-side libraries) set.</para>
 
 </simplesect>
 
@@ -1003,11 +1003,11 @@ map (concat "foo") [ "bar" "bla" "abc" ]</programlisting>
   "fooabc" ]</literal>.</para></listitem>
 
 
-  <listitem><para>An <emphasis>attribute set pattern</emphasis> of the
-  form <literal>{ name1, name2, …, nameN }</literal>
-  matches an attribute set containing the listed attributes, and binds
-  the values of those attributes to variables in the function body.
-  For example, the function
+  <listitem><para>A <emphasis>set pattern</emphasis> of the form
+  <literal>{ name1, name2, …, nameN }</literal> matches a set
+  containing the listed attributes, and binds the values of those
+  attributes to variables in the function body.  For example, the
+  function
 
 <programlisting>
 { x, y, z }: z + y + x</programlisting>
@@ -1174,9 +1174,8 @@ used in the Nix expression for Subversion.</para>
 <programlisting>
 with <replaceable>e1</replaceable>; <replaceable>e2</replaceable></programlisting>
 
-introduces the attribute set <replaceable>e1</replaceable> into the
-lexical scope of the expression <replaceable>e2</replaceable>.  For
-instance,
+introduces the set <replaceable>e1</replaceable> into the lexical
+scope of the expression <replaceable>e2</replaceable>.  For instance,
 
 <programlisting>
 let as = { x = "foo"; y = "bar"; };
@@ -1235,7 +1234,7 @@ weakest binding).</para>
         </entry>
         <entry>none</entry>
         <entry>Select attribute denoted by the attribute path
-        <replaceable>attrpath</replaceable> from attribute set
+        <replaceable>attrpath</replaceable> from set
         <replaceable>e</replaceable>.  (An attribute path is a
         dot-separated list of attribute names.)  If the attribute
         doesn’t exist, return <replaceable>def</replaceable> if
@@ -1251,8 +1250,8 @@ weakest binding).</para>
         <entry><replaceable>e</replaceable> <literal>?</literal>
         <replaceable>attrpath</replaceable></entry>
         <entry>none</entry>
-        <entry>Test whether attribute set <replaceable>e</replaceable>
-        contains the attribute denoted by <replaceable>attrpath</replaceable>;
+        <entry>Test whether set <replaceable>e</replaceable> contains
+        the attribute denoted by <replaceable>attrpath</replaceable>;
         return <literal>true</literal> or
         <literal>false</literal>.</entry>
       </row>
@@ -1275,10 +1274,11 @@ weakest binding).</para>
         <entry><replaceable>e1</replaceable> <literal>//</literal>
         <replaceable>e2</replaceable></entry>
         <entry>right</entry>
-        <entry>Return an attribute set consisting of the attributes in
+        <entry>Return a set consisting of the attributes in
         <replaceable>e1</replaceable> and
         <replaceable>e2</replaceable> (with the latter taking
-        precedence over the former in case of equally named attributes).</entry>
+        precedence over the former in case of equally named
+        attributes).</entry>
       </row>
       <row>
         <entry><replaceable>e1</replaceable> <literal>==</literal>
@@ -1322,9 +1322,9 @@ weakest binding).</para>
 <section xml:id="ssec-derivation"><title>Derivations</title>
 
 <para>The most important built-in function is
-<function>derivation</function>, which is used to describe a
-single derivation (a build action).  It takes as input an attribute
-set, the attributes of which specify the inputs of the build.</para>
+<function>derivation</function>, which is used to describe a single
+derivation (a build action).  It takes as input a set, the attributes
+of which specify the inputs of the build.</para>
 
 <itemizedlist>