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author | Mikey Ariel <mariel@redhat.com> | 2014-08-27T16·41+0200 |
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committer | Mikey Ariel <mariel@redhat.com> | 2014-08-27T16·41+0200 |
commit | 8901acc97664aa8ebf687ee904428aa57a5192be (patch) | |
tree | f7bfefccbc2a08cc49eb37b424758a6158b29b58 /doc/manual/troubleshooting/collisions-nixenv.xml | |
parent | 3f0a4bf0e7254edddaa864d23893d98da23c2977 (diff) |
Restructuring the Nix manual
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/manual/troubleshooting/collisions-nixenv.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/manual/troubleshooting/collisions-nixenv.xml | 43 |
1 files changed, 43 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/manual/troubleshooting/collisions-nixenv.xml b/doc/manual/troubleshooting/collisions-nixenv.xml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..addc4cc29249 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/manual/troubleshooting/collisions-nixenv.xml @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" + xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" + xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" + version="5.0" + xml:id="ch-collisions-nixenv"> + +<title>Collisions in <command>nix-env</command></title> + +<para>Symptom: when installing or upgrading, you get an error message such as + +<screen> +$ nix-env -i docbook-xml +... +adding /nix/store/s5hyxgm62gk2...-docbook-xml-4.2 +collision between `/nix/store/s5hyxgm62gk2...-docbook-xml-4.2/xml/dtd/docbook/calstblx.dtd' + and `/nix/store/06h377hr4b33...-docbook-xml-4.3/xml/dtd/docbook/calstblx.dtd' + at /nix/store/...-builder.pl line 62.</screen> + +</para> + +<para>The cause is that two installed packages in the user environment +have overlapping filenames (e.g., +<filename>xml/dtd/docbook/calstblx.dtd</filename>. This usually +happens when you accidentally try to install two versions of the same +package. For instance, in the example above, the Nix Packages +collection contains two versions of <literal>docbook-xml</literal>, so +<command>nix-env -i</command> will try to install both. The default +user environment builder has no way to way to resolve such conflicts, +so it just gives up.</para> + +<para>Solution: remove one of the offending packages from the user +environment (if already installed) using <command>nix-env +-e</command>, or specify exactly which version should be installed +(e.g., <literal>nix-env -i docbook-xml-4.2</literal>).</para> + +<para>Alternatively, you can modify the user environment builder +script (in +<filename><replaceable>prefix</replaceable>/share/nix/corepkgs/buildenv/builder.pl</filename>) +to implement some conflict resolution policy. E.g., the script could +be modified to rename conflicting file names, or to pick one over the +other.</para> + +</chapter> \ No newline at end of file |