Export of internal Abseil changes.

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bc89d3221e3927d08881d75eeee0e8db862300fa by Benjamin Barenblat <bbaren@google.com>:

Clean up C-style casts in `ABSL_ASSERT`

PiperOrigin-RevId: 241932756

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17482daae4b3e2fc725b759586590ac466b72a1e by Jon Cohen <cohenjon@google.com>:

Move Gtest-specific CMake code to its own directory

PiperOrigin-RevId: 241920192

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9ae52b4f665625352c0a789cff884bde492c28f5 by CJ Johnson <johnsoncj@google.com>:

Moves private data methods from InlinedVector to InlinedVector Storage in anticipation of migrating the Rep union type

PiperOrigin-RevId: 241794144

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95315bc50a61a0aae4f171b44c2312158a43e72e by Jon Cohen <cohenjon@google.com>:

Use /DNOMINMAX in Abseil tests.  This offsets inlcudes of <windows.h> from gtest.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 241790584

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ee505c7f2ab99d29c165ea21a07190474f64053d by CJ Johnson <johnsoncj@google.com>:

Adds inlined_vector_internal to the deps of inlined_vector in CMakeLists.txt

PiperOrigin-RevId: 241775332

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94eb5165b49bab59ce7de143be38a4581d5658da by CJ Johnson <johnsoncj@google.com>:

Migrates InlinedVector Storage to class Metadata for compatibility with the eventual member-wise migration to the new exception safe implementation

PiperOrigin-RevId: 241633420

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f99e172caad1ec8b35bf7bbabaf2833d55a6f055 by Abseil Team <absl-team@google.com>:

Add MSVC specific linker flags only to MSVC builds.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 241615711

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3ad19d2779281e945bdf56643dc5cee3f730eb4f by Abseil Team <absl-team@google.com>:

Add a comment about per-process randomization of absl::Hash.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 241583697

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8dfb02d725fee3528351b2da4ed32a7455f9858a by Tom Manshreck <shreck@google.com>:

Internal change

PiperOrigin-RevId: 241564734
GitOrigin-RevId: bc89d3221e3927d08881d75eeee0e8db862300fa
Change-Id: Ibad3da416d08a96ec1f8313f8b519b4270b7e01a

1 files changed, 364 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/absl/types/internal/optional.h b/absl/types/internal/optional.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..562c84ef5af7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/absl/types/internal/optional.h
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+#ifndef ABSL_TYPES_INTERNAL_OPTIONAL_H_
+#define ABSL_TYPES_INTERNAL_OPTIONAL_H_
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <new>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "absl/base/internal/inline_variable.h"
+#include "absl/memory/memory.h"
+#include "absl/meta/type_traits.h"
+#include "absl/utility/utility.h"
+
+namespace absl {
+
+// Forward declaration
+template <typename T>
+class optional;
+
+namespace optional_internal {
+
+// This tag type is used as a constructor parameter type for `nullopt_t`.
+struct init_t {
+  explicit init_t() = default;
+};
+
+struct empty_struct {};
+
+// This class stores the data in optional<T>.
+// It is specialized based on whether T is trivially destructible.
+// This is the specialization for non trivially destructible type.
+template <typename T, bool unused = std::is_trivially_destructible<T>::value>
+class optional_data_dtor_base {
+  struct dummy_type {
+    static_assert(sizeof(T) % sizeof(empty_struct) == 0, "");
+    // Use an array to avoid GCC 6 placement-new warning.
+    empty_struct data[sizeof(T) / sizeof(empty_struct)];
+  };
+
+ protected:
+  // Whether there is data or not.
+  bool engaged_;
+  // Data storage
+  union {
+    dummy_type dummy_;
+    T data_;
+  };
+
+  void destruct() noexcept {
+    if (engaged_) {
+      data_.~T();
+      engaged_ = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // dummy_ must be initialized for constexpr constructor.
+  constexpr optional_data_dtor_base() noexcept : engaged_(false), dummy_{{}} {}
+
+  template <typename... Args>
+  constexpr explicit optional_data_dtor_base(in_place_t, Args&&... args)
+      : engaged_(true), data_(absl::forward<Args>(args)...) {}
+
+  ~optional_data_dtor_base() { destruct(); }
+};
+
+// Specialization for trivially destructible type.
+template <typename T>
+class optional_data_dtor_base<T, true> {
+  struct dummy_type {
+    static_assert(sizeof(T) % sizeof(empty_struct) == 0, "");
+    // Use array to avoid GCC 6 placement-new warning.
+    empty_struct data[sizeof(T) / sizeof(empty_struct)];
+  };
+
+ protected:
+  // Whether there is data or not.
+  bool engaged_;
+  // Data storage
+  union {
+    dummy_type dummy_;
+    T data_;
+  };
+  void destruct() noexcept { engaged_ = false; }
+
+  // dummy_ must be initialized for constexpr constructor.
+  constexpr optional_data_dtor_base() noexcept : engaged_(false), dummy_{{}} {}
+
+  template <typename... Args>
+  constexpr explicit optional_data_dtor_base(in_place_t, Args&&... args)
+      : engaged_(true), data_(absl::forward<Args>(args)...) {}
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+class optional_data_base : public optional_data_dtor_base<T> {
+ protected:
+  using base = optional_data_dtor_base<T>;
+#if ABSL_OPTIONAL_USE_INHERITING_CONSTRUCTORS
+  using base::base;
+#else
+  optional_data_base() = default;
+
+  template <typename... Args>
+  constexpr explicit optional_data_base(in_place_t t, Args&&... args)
+      : base(t, absl::forward<Args>(args)...) {}
+#endif
+
+  template <typename... Args>
+  void construct(Args&&... args) {
+    // Use dummy_'s address to work around casting cv-qualified T* to void*.
+    ::new (static_cast<void*>(&this->dummy_)) T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
+    this->engaged_ = true;
+  }
+
+  template <typename U>
+  void assign(U&& u) {
+    if (this->engaged_) {
+      this->data_ = std::forward<U>(u);
+    } else {
+      construct(std::forward<U>(u));
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+// TODO(absl-team): Add another class using
+// std::is_trivially_move_constructible trait when available to match
+// http://cplusplus.github.io/LWG/lwg-defects.html#2900, for types that
+// have trivial move but nontrivial copy.
+// Also, we should be checking is_trivially_copyable here, which is not
+// supported now, so we use is_trivially_* traits instead.
+template <typename T,
+          bool unused = absl::is_trivially_copy_constructible<T>::value&&
+              absl::is_trivially_copy_assignable<typename std::remove_cv<
+                  T>::type>::value&& std::is_trivially_destructible<T>::value>
+class optional_data;
+
+// Trivially copyable types
+template <typename T>
+class optional_data<T, true> : public optional_data_base<T> {
+ protected:
+#if ABSL_OPTIONAL_USE_INHERITING_CONSTRUCTORS
+  using optional_data_base<T>::optional_data_base;
+#else
+  optional_data() = default;
+
+  template <typename... Args>
+  constexpr explicit optional_data(in_place_t t, Args&&... args)
+      : optional_data_base<T>(t, absl::forward<Args>(args)...) {}
+#endif
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+class optional_data<T, false> : public optional_data_base<T> {
+ protected:
+#if ABSL_OPTIONAL_USE_INHERITING_CONSTRUCTORS
+  using optional_data_base<T>::optional_data_base;
+#else
+  template <typename... Args>
+  constexpr explicit optional_data(in_place_t t, Args&&... args)
+      : optional_data_base<T>(t, absl::forward<Args>(args)...) {}
+#endif
+
+  optional_data() = default;
+
+  optional_data(const optional_data& rhs) : optional_data_base<T>() {
+    if (rhs.engaged_) {
+      this->construct(rhs.data_);
+    }
+  }
+
+  optional_data(optional_data&& rhs) noexcept(
+      absl::default_allocator_is_nothrow::value ||
+      std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value)
+      : optional_data_base<T>() {
+    if (rhs.engaged_) {
+      this->construct(std::move(rhs.data_));
+    }
+  }
+
+  optional_data& operator=(const optional_data& rhs) {
+    if (rhs.engaged_) {
+      this->assign(rhs.data_);
+    } else {
+      this->destruct();
+    }
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  optional_data& operator=(optional_data&& rhs) noexcept(
+      std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<T>::value&&
+          std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value) {
+    if (rhs.engaged_) {
+      this->assign(std::move(rhs.data_));
+    } else {
+      this->destruct();
+    }
+    return *this;
+  }
+};
+
+// Ordered by level of restriction, from low to high.
+// Copyable implies movable.
+enum class copy_traits { copyable = 0, movable = 1, non_movable = 2 };
+
+// Base class for enabling/disabling copy/move constructor.
+template <copy_traits>
+class optional_ctor_base;
+
+template <>
+class optional_ctor_base<copy_traits::copyable> {
+ public:
+  constexpr optional_ctor_base() = default;
+  optional_ctor_base(const optional_ctor_base&) = default;
+  optional_ctor_base(optional_ctor_base&&) = default;
+  optional_ctor_base& operator=(const optional_ctor_base&) = default;
+  optional_ctor_base& operator=(optional_ctor_base&&) = default;
+};
+
+template <>
+class optional_ctor_base<copy_traits::movable> {
+ public:
+  constexpr optional_ctor_base() = default;
+  optional_ctor_base(const optional_ctor_base&) = delete;
+  optional_ctor_base(optional_ctor_base&&) = default;
+  optional_ctor_base& operator=(const optional_ctor_base&) = default;
+  optional_ctor_base& operator=(optional_ctor_base&&) = default;
+};
+
+template <>
+class optional_ctor_base<copy_traits::non_movable> {
+ public:
+  constexpr optional_ctor_base() = default;
+  optional_ctor_base(const optional_ctor_base&) = delete;
+  optional_ctor_base(optional_ctor_base&&) = delete;
+  optional_ctor_base& operator=(const optional_ctor_base&) = default;
+  optional_ctor_base& operator=(optional_ctor_base&&) = default;
+};
+
+// Base class for enabling/disabling copy/move assignment.
+template <copy_traits>
+class optional_assign_base;
+
+template <>
+class optional_assign_base<copy_traits::copyable> {
+ public:
+  constexpr optional_assign_base() = default;
+  optional_assign_base(const optional_assign_base&) = default;
+  optional_assign_base(optional_assign_base&&) = default;
+  optional_assign_base& operator=(const optional_assign_base&) = default;
+  optional_assign_base& operator=(optional_assign_base&&) = default;
+};
+
+template <>
+class optional_assign_base<copy_traits::movable> {
+ public:
+  constexpr optional_assign_base() = default;
+  optional_assign_base(const optional_assign_base&) = default;
+  optional_assign_base(optional_assign_base&&) = default;
+  optional_assign_base& operator=(const optional_assign_base&) = delete;
+  optional_assign_base& operator=(optional_assign_base&&) = default;
+};
+
+template <>
+class optional_assign_base<copy_traits::non_movable> {
+ public:
+  constexpr optional_assign_base() = default;
+  optional_assign_base(const optional_assign_base&) = default;
+  optional_assign_base(optional_assign_base&&) = default;
+  optional_assign_base& operator=(const optional_assign_base&) = delete;
+  optional_assign_base& operator=(optional_assign_base&&) = delete;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct ctor_copy_traits {
+  static constexpr copy_traits traits =
+      std::is_copy_constructible<T>::value
+          ? copy_traits::copyable
+          : std::is_move_constructible<T>::value ? copy_traits::movable
+                                                 : copy_traits::non_movable;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct assign_copy_traits {
+  static constexpr copy_traits traits =
+      absl::is_copy_assignable<T>::value && std::is_copy_constructible<T>::value
+          ? copy_traits::copyable
+          : absl::is_move_assignable<T>::value &&
+                    std::is_move_constructible<T>::value
+                ? copy_traits::movable
+                : copy_traits::non_movable;
+};
+
+// Whether T is constructible or convertible from optional<U>.
+template <typename T, typename U>
+struct is_constructible_convertible_from_optional
+    : std::integral_constant<
+          bool, std::is_constructible<T, optional<U>&>::value ||
+                    std::is_constructible<T, optional<U>&&>::value ||
+                    std::is_constructible<T, const optional<U>&>::value ||
+                    std::is_constructible<T, const optional<U>&&>::value ||
+                    std::is_convertible<optional<U>&, T>::value ||
+                    std::is_convertible<optional<U>&&, T>::value ||
+                    std::is_convertible<const optional<U>&, T>::value ||
+                    std::is_convertible<const optional<U>&&, T>::value> {};
+
+// Whether T is constructible or convertible or assignable from optional<U>.
+template <typename T, typename U>
+struct is_constructible_convertible_assignable_from_optional
+    : std::integral_constant<
+          bool, is_constructible_convertible_from_optional<T, U>::value ||
+                    std::is_assignable<T&, optional<U>&>::value ||
+                    std::is_assignable<T&, optional<U>&&>::value ||
+                    std::is_assignable<T&, const optional<U>&>::value ||
+                    std::is_assignable<T&, const optional<U>&&>::value> {};
+
+// Helper function used by [optional.relops], [optional.comp_with_t],
+// for checking whether an expression is convertible to bool.
+bool convertible_to_bool(bool);
+
+// Base class for std::hash<absl::optional<T>>:
+// If std::hash<std::remove_const_t<T>> is enabled, it provides operator() to
+// compute the hash; Otherwise, it is disabled.
+// Reference N4659 23.14.15 [unord.hash].
+template <typename T, typename = size_t>
+struct optional_hash_base {
+  optional_hash_base() = delete;
+  optional_hash_base(const optional_hash_base&) = delete;
+  optional_hash_base(optional_hash_base&&) = delete;
+  optional_hash_base& operator=(const optional_hash_base&) = delete;
+  optional_hash_base& operator=(optional_hash_base&&) = delete;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct optional_hash_base<T, decltype(std::hash<absl::remove_const_t<T> >()(
+                                 std::declval<absl::remove_const_t<T> >()))> {
+  using argument_type = absl::optional<T>;
+  using result_type = size_t;
+  size_t operator()(const absl::optional<T>& opt) const {
+    absl::type_traits_internal::AssertHashEnabled<absl::remove_const_t<T>>();
+    if (opt) {
+      return std::hash<absl::remove_const_t<T> >()(*opt);
+    } else {
+      return static_cast<size_t>(0x297814aaad196e6dULL);
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+}  // namespace optional_internal
+}  // namespace absl
+
+#endif  // ABSL_TYPES_INTERNAL_OPTIONAL_H_