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authormisterg <misterg@google.com>2017-09-19T20·54-0400
committermisterg <misterg@google.com>2017-09-19T20·54-0400
commitc2e754829628d1e9b7a16b3389cfdace76950fdf (patch)
tree5a7f056f44e27c30e10025113b644f0b3b5801fc /absl/debugging/internal/vdso_support.cc
Initial Commit
Diffstat (limited to 'absl/debugging/internal/vdso_support.cc')
-rw-r--r--absl/debugging/internal/vdso_support.cc177
1 files changed, 177 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/absl/debugging/internal/vdso_support.cc b/absl/debugging/internal/vdso_support.cc
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+++ b/absl/debugging/internal/vdso_support.cc
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+// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// Allow dynamic symbol lookup in the kernel VDSO page.
+//
+// VDSOSupport -- a class representing kernel VDSO (if present).
+
+#include "absl/debugging/internal/vdso_support.h"
+
+#ifdef ABSL_HAVE_VDSO_SUPPORT     // defined in vdso_support.h
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "absl/base/dynamic_annotations.h"
+#include "absl/base/internal/raw_logging.h"
+#include "absl/base/port.h"
+
+#ifndef AT_SYSINFO_EHDR
+#define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR 33  // for crosstoolv10
+#endif
+
+namespace absl {
+namespace debug_internal {
+
+std::atomic<const void *> VDSOSupport::vdso_base_(
+    debug_internal::ElfMemImage::kInvalidBase);
+std::atomic<VDSOSupport::GetCpuFn> VDSOSupport::getcpu_fn_(&InitAndGetCPU);
+VDSOSupport::VDSOSupport()
+    // If vdso_base_ is still set to kInvalidBase, we got here
+    // before VDSOSupport::Init has been called. Call it now.
+    : image_(vdso_base_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) ==
+                     debug_internal::ElfMemImage::kInvalidBase
+                 ? Init()
+                 : vdso_base_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed)) {}
+
+// NOTE: we can't use GoogleOnceInit() below, because we can be
+// called by tcmalloc, and none of the *once* stuff may be functional yet.
+//
+// In addition, we hope that the VDSOSupportHelper constructor
+// causes this code to run before there are any threads, and before
+// InitGoogle() has executed any chroot or setuid calls.
+//
+// Finally, even if there is a race here, it is harmless, because
+// the operation should be idempotent.
+const void *VDSOSupport::Init() {
+  if (vdso_base_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) ==
+      debug_internal::ElfMemImage::kInvalidBase) {
+    {
+      // Valgrind zaps AT_SYSINFO_EHDR and friends from the auxv[]
+      // on stack, and so glibc works as if VDSO was not present.
+      // But going directly to kernel via /proc/self/auxv below bypasses
+      // Valgrind zapping. So we check for Valgrind separately.
+      if (RunningOnValgrind()) {
+        vdso_base_.store(nullptr, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+        getcpu_fn_.store(&GetCPUViaSyscall, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+        return nullptr;
+      }
+      int fd = open("/proc/self/auxv", O_RDONLY);
+      if (fd == -1) {
+        // Kernel too old to have a VDSO.
+        vdso_base_.store(nullptr, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+        getcpu_fn_.store(&GetCPUViaSyscall, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+        return nullptr;
+      }
+      ElfW(auxv_t) aux;
+      while (read(fd, &aux, sizeof(aux)) == sizeof(aux)) {
+        if (aux.a_type == AT_SYSINFO_EHDR) {
+          vdso_base_.store(reinterpret_cast<void *>(aux.a_un.a_val),
+                           std::memory_order_relaxed);
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      close(fd);
+    }
+    if (vdso_base_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) ==
+        debug_internal::ElfMemImage::kInvalidBase) {
+      // Didn't find AT_SYSINFO_EHDR in auxv[].
+      vdso_base_.store(nullptr, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    }
+  }
+  GetCpuFn fn = &GetCPUViaSyscall;  // default if VDSO not present.
+  if (vdso_base_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
+    VDSOSupport vdso;
+    SymbolInfo info;
+    if (vdso.LookupSymbol("__vdso_getcpu", "LINUX_2.6", STT_FUNC, &info)) {
+      fn = reinterpret_cast<GetCpuFn>(const_cast<void *>(info.address));
+    }
+  }
+  // Subtle: this code runs outside of any locks; prevent compiler
+  // from assigning to getcpu_fn_ more than once.
+  getcpu_fn_.store(fn, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  return vdso_base_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+}
+
+const void *VDSOSupport::SetBase(const void *base) {
+  ABSL_RAW_CHECK(base != debug_internal::ElfMemImage::kInvalidBase,
+                 "internal error");
+  const void *old_base = vdso_base_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  vdso_base_.store(base, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  image_.Init(base);
+  // Also reset getcpu_fn_, so GetCPU could be tested with simulated VDSO.
+  getcpu_fn_.store(&InitAndGetCPU, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  return old_base;
+}
+
+bool VDSOSupport::LookupSymbol(const char *name,
+                               const char *version,
+                               int type,
+                               SymbolInfo *info) const {
+  return image_.LookupSymbol(name, version, type, info);
+}
+
+bool VDSOSupport::LookupSymbolByAddress(const void *address,
+                                        SymbolInfo *info_out) const {
+  return image_.LookupSymbolByAddress(address, info_out);
+}
+
+// NOLINT on 'long' because this routine mimics kernel api.
+long VDSOSupport::GetCPUViaSyscall(unsigned *cpu,  // NOLINT(runtime/int)
+                                   void *, void *) {
+#ifdef SYS_getcpu
+  return syscall(SYS_getcpu, cpu, nullptr, nullptr);
+#else
+  // x86_64 never implemented sys_getcpu(), except as a VDSO call.
+  errno = ENOSYS;
+  return -1;
+#endif
+}
+
+// Use fast __vdso_getcpu if available.
+long VDSOSupport::InitAndGetCPU(unsigned *cpu,  // NOLINT(runtime/int)
+                                void *x, void *y) {
+  Init();
+  GetCpuFn fn = getcpu_fn_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  ABSL_RAW_CHECK(fn != &InitAndGetCPU, "Init() did not set getcpu_fn_");
+  return (*fn)(cpu, x, y);
+}
+
+// This function must be very fast, and may be called from very
+// low level (e.g. tcmalloc). Hence I avoid things like
+// GoogleOnceInit() and ::operator new.
+ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY
+int GetCPU() {
+  unsigned cpu;
+  int ret_code = (*VDSOSupport::getcpu_fn_)(&cpu, nullptr, nullptr);
+  return ret_code == 0 ? cpu : ret_code;
+}
+
+// We need to make sure VDSOSupport::Init() is called before
+// InitGoogle() does any setuid or chroot calls.  If VDSOSupport
+// is used in any global constructor, this will happen, since
+// VDSOSupport's constructor calls Init.  But if not, we need to
+// ensure it here, with a global constructor of our own.  This
+// is an allowed exception to the normal rule against non-trivial
+// global constructors.
+static class VDSOInitHelper {
+ public:
+  VDSOInitHelper() { VDSOSupport::Init(); }
+} vdso_init_helper;
+
+}  // namespace debug_internal
+}  // namespace absl
+
+#endif  // ABSL_HAVE_VDSO_SUPPORT