Export of internal Abseil changes

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24162e64040e89f174531fa78fc0ff43c3a67da4 by Abseil Team <absl-team@google.com>:

Make ABSL_RETIRED_FLAG behave consistently with ABSL_FLAG.

Before the change:
ABSL_RETIRED_FLAG does not compile when there are competing ctors in the type, even when ABSL_FLAG does.

After the change:
ABSL_RETIRED_FLAG compiles when ABSL_FLAG does.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 286437395

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870d4cb4d114813e9cefe30d26d020b0fdcdc4b4 by Tom Manshreck <shreck@google.com>:

Add docs on bind_front

PiperOrigin-RevId: 286433540

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b0c328bd9bb64e0382f942f93b85054229dafeac by Tom Manshreck <shreck@google.com>:

Specify the format for LogSeverity flags

PiperOrigin-RevId: 286402811
GitOrigin-RevId: 24162e64040e89f174531fa78fc0ff43c3a67da4
Change-Id: I89785145d049fee49c6b9cf3357893ece9a6231c

1 files changed, 43 insertions, 9 deletions

diff --git a/absl/base/log_severity.h b/absl/base/log_severity.h
index e247c4a9796c..65a3b1667270 100644
--- a/absl/base/log_severity.h
+++ b/absl/base/log_severity.h
@@ -24,19 +24,45 @@
 namespace absl {
 ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
 
-// Four severity levels are defined.  Logging APIs should terminate the program
+// absl::LogSeverity
+//
+// Four severity levels are defined. Logging APIs should terminate the program
 // when a message is logged at severity `kFatal`; the other levels have no
 // special semantics.
 //
-// Abseil flags may be defined with type `LogSeverity`.  Dependency layering
-// constraints require that the `AbslParseFlag` overload be declared and defined
-// in the flags module rather than here.  The `AbslUnparseFlag` overload is
-// defined there too for consistency.
+// Values other than the four defined levels (e.g. produced by `static_cast`)
+// are valid, but their semantics when passed to a function, macro, or flag
+// depend on the function, macro, or flag. The usual behavior is to normalize
+// such values to a defined severity level, however in some cases values other
+// than the defined levels are useful for comparison.
+//
+// Exmaple:
+//
+//   // Effectively disables all logging:
+//   SetMinLogLevel(static_cast<absl::LogSeverity>(100));
+//
+// Abseil flags may be defined with type `LogSeverity`. Dependency layering
+// constraints require that the `AbslParseFlag()` overload be declared and
+// defined in the flags library itself rather than here. The `AbslUnparseFlag()`
+// overload is defined there as well for consistency.
+//
+// absl::LogSeverity Flag String Representation
+//
+// An `absl::LogSeverity` has a string representation used for parsing
+// command-line flags based on the enumerator name (e.g. `kFatal`) or
+// its unprefixed name (without the `k`) in any case-insensitive form. (E.g.
+// "FATAL", "fatal" or "Fatal" are all valid.) Unparsing such flags produces an
+// unprefixed string representation in all caps (e.g. "FATAL") or an integer.
 //
-// The parser accepts arbitrary integers (as if the type were `int`).  It also
-// accepts each named enumerator, without regard for case, with or without the
-// leading 'k'.  For example: "kInfo", "INFO", and "info" all parse to the value
-// `absl::LogSeverity::kInfo`.
+// Additionally, the parser accepts arbitrary integers (as if the type were
+// `int`).
+//
+// Examples:
+//
+//   --my_log_level=kInfo
+//   --my_log_level=INFO
+//   --my_log_level=info
+//   --my_log_level=0
 //
 // Unparsing a flag produces the same result as `absl::LogSeverityName()` for
 // the standard levels and a base-ten integer otherwise.
@@ -47,6 +73,8 @@ enum class LogSeverity : int {
   kFatal = 3,
 };
 
+// LogSeverities()
+//
 // Returns an iterable of all standard `absl::LogSeverity` values, ordered from
 // least to most severe.
 constexpr std::array<absl::LogSeverity, 4> LogSeverities() {
@@ -54,6 +82,8 @@ constexpr std::array<absl::LogSeverity, 4> LogSeverities() {
            absl::LogSeverity::kError, absl::LogSeverity::kFatal}};
 }
 
+// LogSeverityName()
+//
 // Returns the all-caps string representation (e.g. "INFO") of the specified
 // severity level if it is one of the standard levels and "UNKNOWN" otherwise.
 constexpr const char* LogSeverityName(absl::LogSeverity s) {
@@ -66,6 +96,8 @@ constexpr const char* LogSeverityName(absl::LogSeverity s) {
                          : s == absl::LogSeverity::kFatal ? "FATAL" : "UNKNOWN";
 }
 
+// NormalizeLogSeverity()
+//
 // Values less than `kInfo` normalize to `kInfo`; values greater than `kFatal`
 // normalize to `kError` (**NOT** `kFatal`).
 constexpr absl::LogSeverity NormalizeLogSeverity(absl::LogSeverity s) {
@@ -77,6 +109,8 @@ constexpr absl::LogSeverity NormalizeLogSeverity(int s) {
   return absl::NormalizeLogSeverity(static_cast<absl::LogSeverity>(s));
 }
 
+// operator<<
+//
 // The exact representation of a streamed `absl::LogSeverity` is deliberately
 // unspecified; do not rely on it.
 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, absl::LogSeverity s);