from argparse import ArgumentParser
import csv
import sqlite3
import string
from scanner import Scanner
from parser import Parser
import re
################################################################################
# Predicates
################################################################################
def is_alpha(c):
return c in string.ascii_letters
def is_digit(c):
return c in "0123456789"
def is_alphanumeric(c):
return is_alpha(c) or is_digit(c)
def is_whitespace(c):
return c in " \r\t\n"
################################################################################
# Tokenizer
################################################################################
AND = ("CONJUNCTION", "AND")
OR = ("CONJUNCTION", "OR")
NOT = ("PUNCTUATION", "NOT")
COLON = ("PUNCTUATION", "COLON")
LPAREN = ("PUNCTUATION", "LPAREN")
RPAREN = ("PUNCTUATION", "RPAREN")
def tokenize(x):
s = Scanner(x)
tokens = scan_tokens(s)
return tokens
def scan_tokens(s):
result = []
while not s.exhausted():
if is_whitespace(s.peek()):
s.advance()
else:
result.append(scan_token(s))
return result
def scan_token(s):
punctuation = {
"-": NOT,
":": COLON,
"(": LPAREN,
")": RPAREN,
}
c = s.peek()
if c in punctuation:
s.advance()
return punctuation[c]
if c == "\"":
return tokenize_string(s)
if c == "/":
return tokenize_regex(s)
if is_alpha(c):
return tokenize_identifier(s)
def tokenize_string(s):
s.advance() # ignore opening 2x-quote
current = ""
while s.peek() != "\"" and not s.exhausted():
current += s.advance()
if s.exhausted():
raise Exception("Unterminated string")
s.advance() # ignore closing 2x-quote
return ("STRING", current)
def tokenize_regex(s):
s.advance() # ignore opening forward-slash
current = ""
while s.peek() != "/" and not s.exhausted():
current += s.advance()
if s.exhausted():
raise Exception("Unterminated regex")
s.advance() # ignore closing forward-slash
return ("REGEX", current)
def tokenize_identifier(s):
conjunctions = {
"AND",
"OR",
}
current = s.advance()
while is_alphanumeric(s.peek()):
current += s.advance()
if current.upper() in conjunctions:
return ("CONJUNCTION", current.upper())
else:
return ("IDENTIFIER", current)
################################################################################
# Parser
################################################################################
# EBNF
# Note: we order expression types by ascending levels of precedence.
#
# expression -> conjunction ;
# conjunction -> selection ( ( "AND" | "OR" )? selection )* ;
# selection -> "-"? IDENTIFIER ":" ( REGEX | STRING ) | grouping ;
# grouping -> REGEX | STRING | "(" expression ")" ;
def parse(x):
tokens = tokenize(x)
p = Parser(tokens)
return expression(p)
def expression(p):
return conjunction(p)
def conjunction(p):
lhs = selection(p)
# TODO(wpcarro): Support default AND conjuctions when they're undefined.
while not p.exhausted() and p.match({AND, OR}):
conj = p.peek(n=-1)
rhs = selection(p)
lhs = ("CONJUNCTION", conj[1], lhs, rhs)
return lhs
def selection(p):
negate = False
if p.peek() == NOT:
negate = True
p.advance()
if p.peek()[0] != "IDENTIFIER":
return grouping(p)
ident = p.expect(lambda x: x[0] == "IDENTIFIER")
colon = p.expect(lambda x: x[1] == "COLON")
value = p.expect(lambda x: x[0] in {"REGEX", "STRING"})
return ("SELECTION", negate, ident[1], value)
def grouping(p):
if p.peek()[0] == "REGEX":
return p.advance()
if p.peek()[0] == "STRING":
return p.advance()
if p.peek() == LPAREN:
p.advance()
expr = expression(p)
p.expect(lambda x: x == RPAREN)
return ("GROUPING", expr)
################################################################################
# Compiler
################################################################################
def compile(source, table, columns):
ast = parse(source)
return "SELECT * FROM {} WHERE {};".format(table, do_compile(ast, columns))
def do_compile(ast, columns):
if ast[0] == "REGEX":
cols = "({})".format(" || ".join(columns))
return "{} REGEXP '.*{}.*'".format(cols, ast[1])
if ast[0] == "STRING":
cols = "({})".format(" || ".join(columns))
return "{} LIKE '%{}%'".format(cols, ast[1])
if ast[0] == "SELECTION":
return compile_selection(ast)
if ast[0] == "CONJUNCTION":
_, conj, lhs, rhs = ast
lhs = do_compile(lhs, columns)
rhs = do_compile(rhs, columns)
return "{} {} {}".format(lhs, conj, rhs)
if ast[0] == "GROUPING":
return "({})".format(do_compile(ast[1], columns))
raise Exception("Unexpected AST: \"{}\"".format(ast))
def compile_selection(ast):
_, negate, column, query = ast
match = compile_query(negate, query)
return "{} {}".format(column, match)
def compile_query(negate, query):
query_type, query_string = query
if query_type == "REGEX":
if negate:
return "NOT REGEXP '.*{}.*'".format(query_string)
return "REGEXP '.*{}.*'".format(query_string)
if query_type == "STRING":
if negate:
return "NOT LIKE '%{}%'".format(query_string)
return "LIKE '%{}%'".format(query_string)
################################################################################
# Helper Functions
################################################################################
def regexp(expr, x):
reg = re.compile(expr)
return reg.search(x) is not None
################################################################################
# Main
################################################################################
def main(csv_path=None, debug=False):
# Import CSV to SQLite
table = "main"
con = sqlite3.connect(":memory:")
con.create_function("REGEXP", 2, regexp)
cur = con.cursor()
with open(csv_path, "r") as f:
r = csv.DictReader(f)
columns = next(r).keys()
# TODO(wpcarro): Use safer interpolation variant of "?" here and throughout.
cur.execute("CREATE TABLE {} ({});".format(table, ",".join(columns)))
rows = [tuple(row[col] for col in columns) for row in r]
cur.executemany("INSERT INTO {} ({}) VALUES ({});".format(table, ",".join(columns), ",".join("?" for _ in columns)), rows)
con.commit()
while True:
x = input("> ")
if debug:
print("tokens:\t{}".format(tokenize(x)))
print("AST:\t{}".format(parse(x)))
print("query:\t\"{}\"".format(compile(x, table, columns)))
for row in cur.execute(compile(x, table, columns)):
print("\t".join(str(cell) for cell in row))
# TODO(wpcarro): Trap exits and ensure cleanup always runs.
con.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("-f", "--file", dest="file", help="Path to the CSV from which to read", metavar="PATH")
parser.add_argument("-d", "--debug", dest="debug", default=False, action="store_true", help="Enable debugging")
args = parser.parse_args()
main(csv_path=args.file, debug=args.debug)
