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path: root/src/build-remote/build-remote.cc
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#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include <memory>
#include <tuple>
#include <iomanip>

#include "shared.hh"
#include "pathlocks.hh"
#include "globals.hh"
#include "serve-protocol.hh"
#include "serialise.hh"
#include "store-api.hh"
#include "derivations.hh"

using namespace nix;
using std::cerr;
using std::cin;

static void handle_alarm(int sig) {
}

class machine {
    const std::vector<string> supportedFeatures;
    const std::vector<string> mandatoryFeatures;

public:
    const string hostName;
    const std::vector<string> systemTypes;
    const string sshKey;
    const unsigned long long maxJobs;
    const unsigned long long speedFactor;
    bool enabled;

    bool allSupported(const std::vector<string> & features) const {
        return std::all_of(features.begin(), features.end(),
            [&](const string & feature) {
                return std::find(supportedFeatures.begin(),
                    supportedFeatures.end(),
                    feature) != supportedFeatures.end() ||
                        std::find(mandatoryFeatures.begin(),
                            mandatoryFeatures.end(),
                            feature) != mandatoryFeatures.end();
            });
    }

    bool mandatoryMet(const std::vector<string> & features) const {
        return std::all_of(mandatoryFeatures.begin(), mandatoryFeatures.end(),
            [&](const string & feature) {
                return std::find(features.begin(), features.end(), feature) != features.end();
            });
    }

    machine(decltype(hostName) hostName,
        decltype(systemTypes) systemTypes,
        decltype(sshKey) sshKey,
        decltype(maxJobs) maxJobs,
        decltype(speedFactor) speedFactor,
        decltype(supportedFeatures) supportedFeatures,
        decltype(mandatoryFeatures) mandatoryFeatures) :
        supportedFeatures{std::move(supportedFeatures)},
        mandatoryFeatures{std::move(mandatoryFeatures)},
        hostName{std::move(hostName)},
        systemTypes{std::move(systemTypes)},
        sshKey{std::move(sshKey)},
        maxJobs{std::move(maxJobs)},
        speedFactor{speedFactor == 0 ? 1 : std::move(speedFactor)},
        enabled{true} {};
};;

static std::vector<machine> read_conf() {
    auto conf = getEnv("NIX_REMOTE_SYSTEMS", SYSCONFDIR "/nix/machines");

    auto machines = std::vector<machine>{};
    auto confFile = std::ifstream{conf};
    if (confFile.good()) {
        confFile.exceptions(std::ifstream::badbit);
        for (string line; getline(confFile, line);) {
            chomp(line);
            line.erase(std::find(line.begin(), line.end(), '#'), line.end());
            if (line.empty()) {
                continue;
            }
            auto tokens = tokenizeString<std::vector<string>>(line);
            auto sz = tokens.size();
            if (sz < 4) {
                throw new FormatError(format("Bad machines.conf file %1%")
                    % conf);
            }
            machines.emplace_back(tokens[0],
                tokenizeString<std::vector<string>>(tokens[1], ","),
                tokens[2],
                stoull(tokens[3]),
                sz >= 5 ? stoull(tokens[4]) : 1LL,
                sz >= 6 ?
                    tokenizeString<std::vector<string>>(tokens[5], ",") :
                    std::vector<string>{},
                sz >= 7 ?
                    tokenizeString<std::vector<string>>(tokens[6], ",") :
                    std::vector<string>{});
        }
    }
    confFile.close();
    return machines;
}

static string currentLoad;

static int openSlotLock(const machine & m, unsigned long long slot) {
    auto fn_stream = std::stringstream(currentLoad, std::ios_base::ate | std::ios_base::out);
    fn_stream << "/";
    for (auto t : m.systemTypes) {
        fn_stream << t << "-";
    }
    fn_stream << m.hostName << "-" << slot;
    return openLockFile(fn_stream.str(), true);
}

static char display_env[] = "DISPLAY=";
static char ssh_env[] = "SSH_ASKPASS=";

int main (int argc, char * * argv)
{
    return handleExceptions(argv[0], [&]() {
        initNix();
        /* Ensure we don't get any SSH passphrase or host key popups. */
        if (putenv(display_env) == -1 ||
            putenv(ssh_env) == -1) {
            throw SysError("Setting SSH env vars");
        }

        if (argc != 4) {
            throw UsageError("called without required arguments");
        }

        auto store = openStore();

        auto localSystem = argv[1];
        settings.maxSilentTime = stoull(string(argv[2]));
        settings.buildTimeout = stoull(string(argv[3]));

        currentLoad = getEnv("NIX_CURRENT_LOAD", "/run/nix/current-load");

        std::shared_ptr<Store> sshStore;
        AutoCloseFD bestSlotLock;

        auto machines = read_conf();
        string drvPath;
        string hostName;
        for (string line; getline(cin, line);) {
            auto tokens = tokenizeString<std::vector<string>>(line);
            auto sz = tokens.size();
            if (sz != 3 && sz != 4) {
                throw Error(format("invalid build hook line %1%") % line);
            }
            auto amWilling = tokens[0] == "1";
            auto neededSystem = tokens[1];
            drvPath = tokens[2];
            auto requiredFeatures = sz == 3 ?
                std::vector<string>{} :
                tokenizeString<std::vector<string>>(tokens[3], ",");
            auto canBuildLocally = amWilling && (neededSystem == localSystem);

            /* Error ignored here, will be caught later */
            mkdir(currentLoad.c_str(), 0777);

            while (true) {
                bestSlotLock = -1;
                AutoCloseFD lock = openLockFile(currentLoad + "/main-lock", true);
                lockFile(lock.get(), ltWrite, true);

                bool rightType = false;

                machine * bestMachine = nullptr;
                unsigned long long bestLoad = 0;
                for (auto & m : machines) {
                    if (m.enabled && std::find(m.systemTypes.begin(),
                            m.systemTypes.end(),
                            neededSystem) != m.systemTypes.end() &&
                        m.allSupported(requiredFeatures) &&
                        m.mandatoryMet(requiredFeatures)) {
                        rightType = true;
                        AutoCloseFD free;
                        unsigned long long load = 0;
                        for (unsigned long long slot = 0; slot < m.maxJobs; ++slot) {
                            AutoCloseFD slotLock = openSlotLock(m, slot);
                            if (lockFile(slotLock.get(), ltWrite, false)) {
                                if (!free) {
                                    free = std::move(slotLock);
                                }
                            } else {
                                ++load;
                            }
                        }
                        if (!free) {
                            continue;
                        }
                        bool best = false;
                        if (!bestSlotLock) {
                            best = true;
                        } else if (load / m.speedFactor < bestLoad / bestMachine->speedFactor) {
                            best = true;
                        } else if (load / m.speedFactor == bestLoad / bestMachine->speedFactor) {
                            if (m.speedFactor > bestMachine->speedFactor) {
                                best = true;
                            } else if (m.speedFactor == bestMachine->speedFactor) {
                                if (load < bestLoad) {
                                    best = true;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        if (best) {
                            bestLoad = load;
                            bestSlotLock = std::move(free);
                            bestMachine = &m;
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (!bestSlotLock) {
                    if (rightType && !canBuildLocally) {
                        cerr << "# postpone\n";
                    } else {
                        cerr << "# decline\n";
                    }
                    break;
                }

                futimens(bestSlotLock.get(), NULL);

                lock = -1;

                try {
                    sshStore = openStore("ssh://" + bestMachine->hostName + "?key=" + bestMachine->sshKey);
                    hostName = bestMachine->hostName;
                } catch (std::exception & e) {
                    cerr << e.what() << '\n';
                    cerr << "unable to open SSH connection to ‘" << bestMachine->hostName << "’, trying other available machines...\n";
                    bestMachine->enabled = false;
                    continue;
                }
                goto connected;
            }
        }
connected:
        cerr << "# accept\n";
        string line;
        if (!getline(cin, line)) {
            throw Error("hook caller didn't send inputs");
        }
        auto inputs = tokenizeString<std::list<string>>(line);
        if (!getline(cin, line)) {
            throw Error("hook caller didn't send outputs");
        }
        auto outputs = tokenizeString<Strings>(line);
        AutoCloseFD uploadLock = openLockFile(currentLoad + "/" + hostName + ".upload-lock", true);
        auto old = signal(SIGALRM, handle_alarm);
        alarm(15 * 60);
        if (!lockFile(uploadLock.get(), ltWrite, true)) {
            cerr << "somebody is hogging the upload lock for " << hostName << ", continuing...\n";
        }
        alarm(0);
        signal(SIGALRM, old);
        copyPaths(store, ref<Store>(sshStore), inputs);
        uploadLock = -1;

        cerr << "building ‘" << drvPath << "’ on ‘" << hostName << "’\n";
        sshStore->buildDerivation(drvPath, readDerivation(drvPath));

        std::remove_if(outputs.begin(), outputs.end(), [=](const Path & path) { return store->isValidPath(path); });
        if (!outputs.empty()) {
            setenv("NIX_HELD_LOCKS", concatStringsSep(" ", outputs).c_str(), 1); /* FIXME: ugly */
            copyPaths(ref<Store>(sshStore), store, outputs);
        }
        return;
    });
}