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{-# LANGUAGE MultiWayIf      #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
{-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards #-}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
module Xanthous.Game
  ( GameState(..)
  , entities
  , revealedPositions
  , messageHistory
  , randomGen
  , promptState
  , GamePromptState(..)

  , getInitialState

  , positionedCharacter
  , character
  , characterPosition
  , updateCharacterVision

  , MessageHistory(..)
  , pushMessage
  , popMessage
  , hideMessage

    -- * collisions
  , Collision(..)
  , collisionAt

    -- * App monad
  , AppT(..)
  ) where
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import           Xanthous.Prelude
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import           Data.List.NonEmpty ( NonEmpty((:|)))
import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty as NonEmpty
import           System.Random
import           Test.QuickCheck
import           Test.QuickCheck.Arbitrary.Generic
import           Control.Monad.State.Class
import           Control.Monad.State
import           Control.Monad.Random.Class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import           Xanthous.Data.EntityMap (EntityMap, EntityID)
import qualified Xanthous.Data.EntityMap as EntityMap
import           Xanthous.Data.EntityMap.Graphics
import           Xanthous.Data (Positioned, Position(..), positioned, position)
import           Xanthous.Entities (SomeEntity(..), downcastEntity, entityIs)
import           Xanthous.Entities.Character
import           Xanthous.Entities.Creature
import           Xanthous.Entities.Item
import           Xanthous.Entities.Arbitrary ()
import           Xanthous.Orphans ()
import           Xanthous.Game.Prompt
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

data MessageHistory
  = NoMessageHistory
  | MessageHistory (NonEmpty Text) Bool
  deriving stock (Show, Eq, Generic)
  deriving anyclass (NFData, CoArbitrary, Function)

instance Arbitrary MessageHistory where
  arbitrary = genericArbitrary

pushMessage :: Text -> MessageHistory -> MessageHistory
pushMessage msg NoMessageHistory = MessageHistory (msg :| []) True
pushMessage msg (MessageHistory msgs _) = MessageHistory (NonEmpty.cons msg msgs) True

popMessage :: MessageHistory -> MessageHistory
popMessage NoMessageHistory = NoMessageHistory
popMessage (MessageHistory msgs False) = MessageHistory msgs True
popMessage (MessageHistory msgs@(_ :| []) _) = MessageHistory msgs True
popMessage (MessageHistory (_ :| (msg : msgs)) True) = MessageHistory (msg :| msgs) True

hideMessage :: MessageHistory -> MessageHistory
hideMessage NoMessageHistory = NoMessageHistory
hideMessage (MessageHistory msgs _) = MessageHistory msgs False

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

data GamePromptState m where
  NoPrompt :: GamePromptState m
  WaitingPrompt :: Text -> Prompt m -> GamePromptState m
  deriving stock (Show)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

newtype AppT m a
  = AppT { unAppT :: StateT GameState m a }
  deriving ( Functor
           , Applicative
           , Monad
           , MonadState GameState
           )
       via (StateT GameState m)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

data GameState = GameState
  { _entities          :: !(EntityMap SomeEntity)
  , _revealedPositions :: !(Set Position)
  , _characterEntityID :: !EntityID
  , _messageHistory    :: !MessageHistory
  , _randomGen         :: !StdGen
  , _promptState       :: !(GamePromptState (AppT Identity))
  }
  deriving stock (Show)
makeLenses ''GameState

instance Eq GameState where
  (==) = (==) `on` \gs ->
    ( gs ^. entities
    , gs ^. revealedPositions
    , gs ^. characterEntityID
    , gs ^. messageHistory
    )


instance Arbitrary GameState where
  arbitrary = do
    char <- arbitrary @Character
    charPos <- arbitrary
    _messageHistory <- arbitrary
    (_characterEntityID, _entities) <- arbitrary <&>
      EntityMap.insertAtReturningID charPos (SomeEntity char)
    _revealedPositions <- fmap setFromList . sublistOf $ EntityMap.positions _entities
    _randomGen <- mkStdGen <$> arbitrary
    let _promptState = NoPrompt -- TODO
    pure $ GameState {..}


getInitialState :: IO GameState
getInitialState = do
  _randomGen <- getStdGen
  let char = mkCharacter
      (_characterEntityID, _entities)
        = EntityMap.insertAtReturningID
          (Position 0 0)
          (SomeEntity char)
          mempty
      _messageHistory = NoMessageHistory
      _revealedPositions = mempty
      _promptState = NoPrompt
  pure GameState {..}

positionedCharacter :: Lens' GameState (Positioned Character)
positionedCharacter = lens getPositionedCharacter setPositionedCharacter
  where
    setPositionedCharacter :: GameState -> Positioned Character -> GameState
    setPositionedCharacter game char
      = game
      &  entities . at (game ^. characterEntityID)
      ?~ fmap SomeEntity char

    getPositionedCharacter :: GameState -> Positioned Character
    getPositionedCharacter game
      = over positioned
        ( fromMaybe (error "Invariant error: Character was not a character!")
        . downcastEntity
        )
      . fromMaybe (error "Invariant error: Character not found!")
      $ EntityMap.lookupWithPosition
        (game ^. characterEntityID)
        (game ^. entities)


character :: Lens' GameState Character
character = positionedCharacter . positioned

characterPosition :: Lens' GameState Position
characterPosition = positionedCharacter . position

visionRadius :: Word
visionRadius = 12 -- TODO make this dynamic

-- | Update the revealed entities at the character's position based on their vision
updateCharacterVision :: GameState -> GameState
updateCharacterVision game =
  let charPos = game ^. characterPosition
      visible = visiblePositions charPos visionRadius $ game ^. entities
  in game & revealedPositions <>~ visible


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

data Collision
  = Stop
  | Combat
  deriving stock (Show, Eq, Ord, Generic)
  deriving anyclass (NFData)

collisionAt :: MonadState GameState m => Position -> m (Maybe Collision)
collisionAt pos = do
  ents <- use $ entities . EntityMap.atPosition pos
  pure $
    if | null ents -> Nothing
       | any (entityIs @Creature) ents -> pure Combat
       | all (entityIs @Item) ents -> Nothing
       | otherwise -> pure Stop

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

instance MonadTrans AppT where
  lift = AppT . lift

instance (Monad m) => MonadRandom (AppT m) where
  getRandomR rng = randomGen %%= randomR rng
  getRandom = randomGen %%= random
  getRandomRs rng = uses randomGen $ randomRs rng
  getRandoms = uses randomGen randoms