#![allow(clippy::derive_partial_eq_without_eq, non_snake_case)] // https://github.com/hyperium/tonic/issues/1056 use bstr::ByteSlice; use std::{collections::HashSet, iter::Peekable}; use prost::Message; mod grpc_blobservice_wrapper; mod grpc_directoryservice_wrapper; pub use grpc_blobservice_wrapper::GRPCBlobServiceWrapper; pub use grpc_directoryservice_wrapper::GRPCDirectoryServiceWrapper; use crate::{B3Digest, B3_LEN}; tonic::include_proto!("tvix.castore.v1"); #[cfg(feature = "tonic-reflection")] /// Compiled file descriptors for implementing [gRPC /// reflection](https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/doc/server-reflection.md) with e.g. /// [`tonic_reflection`](https://docs.rs/tonic-reflection). pub const FILE_DESCRIPTOR_SET: &[u8] = tonic::include_file_descriptor_set!("tvix.castore.v1"); #[cfg(test)] mod tests; /// Errors that can occur during the validation of Directory messages. #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, thiserror::Error)] pub enum ValidateDirectoryError { /// Elements are not in sorted order #[error("{:?} is not sorted", .0.as_bstr())] WrongSorting(Vec<u8>), /// Multiple elements with the same name encountered #[error("{:?} is a duplicate name", .0.as_bstr())] DuplicateName(Vec<u8>), /// Invalid node #[error("invalid node with name {:?}: {:?}", .0.as_bstr(), .1.to_string())] InvalidNode(Vec<u8>, ValidateNodeError), #[error("Total size exceeds u32::MAX")] SizeOverflow, } /// Errors that occur during Node validation #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, thiserror::Error)] pub enum ValidateNodeError { /// Invalid digest length encountered #[error("Invalid Digest length: {0}")] InvalidDigestLen(usize), /// Invalid name encountered #[error("Invalid name")] InvalidName(), /// Invalid symlink target #[error("Invalid symlink target: {}", .0.as_bstr())] InvalidSymlinkTarget(Vec<u8>), } /// Checks a Node name for validity as an intermediate node. /// We disallow slashes, null bytes, '.', '..' and the empty string. fn validate_node_name(name: &[u8]) -> Result<(), ValidateNodeError> { if name.is_empty() || name == b".." || name == b"." || name.contains(&0x00) || name.contains(&b'/') { Err(ValidateNodeError::InvalidName())?; } Ok(()) } /// NamedNode is implemented for [FileNode], [DirectoryNode] and [SymlinkNode] /// and [node::Node], so we can ask all of them for the name easily. pub trait NamedNode { fn get_name(&self) -> &[u8]; } impl NamedNode for &FileNode { fn get_name(&self) -> &[u8] { &self.name } } impl NamedNode for &DirectoryNode { fn get_name(&self) -> &[u8] { &self.name } } impl NamedNode for &SymlinkNode { fn get_name(&self) -> &[u8] { &self.name } } impl NamedNode for node::Node { fn get_name(&self) -> &[u8] { match self { node::Node::File(node_file) => &node_file.name, node::Node::Directory(node_directory) => &node_directory.name, node::Node::Symlink(node_symlink) => &node_symlink.name, } } } impl node::Node { /// Returns the node with a new name. pub fn rename(self, name: bytes::Bytes) -> Self { match self { node::Node::Directory(n) => node::Node::Directory(DirectoryNode { name, ..n }), node::Node::File(n) => node::Node::File(FileNode { name, ..n }), node::Node::Symlink(n) => node::Node::Symlink(SymlinkNode { name, ..n }), } } /// Ensures the node has a valid name, and checks the type-specific fields too. pub fn validate(&self) -> Result<(), ValidateNodeError> { match self { // for a directory root node, ensure the digest has the appropriate size. node::Node::Directory(directory_node) => { if directory_node.digest.len() != B3_LEN { Err(ValidateNodeError::InvalidDigestLen( directory_node.digest.len(), ))?; } validate_node_name(&directory_node.name)?; } // for a file root node, ensure the digest has the appropriate size. node::Node::File(file_node) => { if file_node.digest.len() != B3_LEN { Err(ValidateNodeError::InvalidDigestLen(file_node.digest.len()))?; } validate_node_name(&file_node.name)?; } // ensure the symlink target is not empty and doesn't contain null bytes. node::Node::Symlink(symlink_node) => { if symlink_node.target.is_empty() || symlink_node.target.contains(&b'\0') { Err(ValidateNodeError::InvalidSymlinkTarget( symlink_node.target.to_vec(), ))?; } validate_node_name(&symlink_node.name)?; } } Ok(()) } } /// Accepts a name, and a mutable reference to the previous name. /// If the passed name is larger than the previous one, the reference is updated. /// If it's not, an error is returned. fn update_if_lt_prev<'n>( prev_name: &mut &'n [u8], name: &'n [u8], ) -> Result<(), ValidateDirectoryError> { if *name < **prev_name { return Err(ValidateDirectoryError::WrongSorting(name.to_vec())); } *prev_name = name; Ok(()) } /// Inserts the given name into a HashSet if it's not already in there. /// If it is, an error is returned. fn insert_once<'n>( seen_names: &mut HashSet<&'n [u8]>, name: &'n [u8], ) -> Result<(), ValidateDirectoryError> { if seen_names.get(name).is_some() { return Err(ValidateDirectoryError::DuplicateName(name.to_vec())); } seen_names.insert(name); Ok(()) } fn checked_sum(iter: impl IntoIterator<Item = u32>) -> Option<u32> { iter.into_iter().try_fold(0u32, |acc, i| acc.checked_add(i)) } impl Directory { /// The size of a directory is the number of all regular and symlink elements, /// the number of directory elements, and their size fields. pub fn size(&self) -> u32 { if cfg!(debug_assertions) { self.size_checked() .expect("Directory::size exceeds u32::MAX") } else { self.size_checked().unwrap_or(u32::MAX) } } fn size_checked(&self) -> Option<u32> { checked_sum([ self.files.len().try_into().ok()?, self.symlinks.len().try_into().ok()?, self.directories.len().try_into().ok()?, checked_sum(self.directories.iter().map(|e| e.size))?, ]) } /// Calculates the digest of a Directory, which is the blake3 hash of a /// Directory protobuf message, serialized in protobuf canonical form. pub fn digest(&self) -> B3Digest { let mut hasher = blake3::Hasher::new(); hasher .update(&self.encode_to_vec()) .finalize() .as_bytes() .into() } /// validate checks the directory for invalid data, such as: /// - violations of name restrictions /// - invalid digest lengths /// - not properly sorted lists /// - duplicate names in the three lists pub fn validate(&self) -> Result<(), ValidateDirectoryError> { let mut seen_names: HashSet<&[u8]> = HashSet::new(); let mut last_directory_name: &[u8] = b""; let mut last_file_name: &[u8] = b""; let mut last_symlink_name: &[u8] = b""; // check directories for directory_node in &self.directories { node::Node::Directory(directory_node.clone()) .validate() .map_err(|e| { ValidateDirectoryError::InvalidNode(directory_node.name.to_vec(), e) })?; update_if_lt_prev(&mut last_directory_name, &directory_node.name)?; insert_once(&mut seen_names, &directory_node.name)?; } // check files for file_node in &self.files { node::Node::File(file_node.clone()) .validate() .map_err(|e| ValidateDirectoryError::InvalidNode(file_node.name.to_vec(), e))?; update_if_lt_prev(&mut last_file_name, &file_node.name)?; insert_once(&mut seen_names, &file_node.name)?; } // check symlinks for symlink_node in &self.symlinks { node::Node::Symlink(symlink_node.clone()) .validate() .map_err(|e| ValidateDirectoryError::InvalidNode(symlink_node.name.to_vec(), e))?; update_if_lt_prev(&mut last_symlink_name, &symlink_node.name)?; insert_once(&mut seen_names, &symlink_node.name)?; } self.size_checked() .ok_or(ValidateDirectoryError::SizeOverflow)?; Ok(()) } /// Allows iterating over all three nodes ([DirectoryNode], [FileNode], /// [SymlinkNode]) in an ordered fashion, as long as the individual lists /// are sorted (which can be checked by the [Directory::validate]). pub fn nodes(&self) -> DirectoryNodesIterator { return DirectoryNodesIterator { i_directories: self.directories.iter().peekable(), i_files: self.files.iter().peekable(), i_symlinks: self.symlinks.iter().peekable(), }; } } /// Struct to hold the state of an iterator over all nodes of a Directory. /// /// Internally, this keeps peekable Iterators over all three lists of a /// Directory message. pub struct DirectoryNodesIterator<'a> { // directory: &Directory, i_directories: Peekable<std::slice::Iter<'a, DirectoryNode>>, i_files: Peekable<std::slice::Iter<'a, FileNode>>, i_symlinks: Peekable<std::slice::Iter<'a, SymlinkNode>>, } /// looks at two elements implementing NamedNode, and returns true if "left /// is smaller / comes first". /// /// Some(_) is preferred over None. fn left_name_lt_right<A: NamedNode, B: NamedNode>(left: Option<&A>, right: Option<&B>) -> bool { match left { // if left is None, right always wins None => false, Some(left_inner) => { // left is Some. match right { // left is Some, right is None - left wins. None => true, Some(right_inner) => { // both are Some - compare the name. return left_inner.get_name() < right_inner.get_name(); } } } } } impl Iterator for DirectoryNodesIterator<'_> { type Item = node::Node; // next returns the next node in the Directory. // we peek at all three internal iterators, and pick the one with the // smallest name, to ensure lexicographical ordering. // The individual lists are already known to be sorted. fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { if left_name_lt_right(self.i_directories.peek(), self.i_files.peek()) { // i_directories is still in the game, compare with symlinks if left_name_lt_right(self.i_directories.peek(), self.i_symlinks.peek()) { self.i_directories .next() .cloned() .map(node::Node::Directory) } else { self.i_symlinks.next().cloned().map(node::Node::Symlink) } } else { // i_files is still in the game, compare with symlinks if left_name_lt_right(self.i_files.peek(), self.i_symlinks.peek()) { self.i_files.next().cloned().map(node::Node::File) } else { self.i_symlinks.next().cloned().map(node::Node::Symlink) } } } }