/** * Copyright 2013, GitHub, Inc * Copyright 2009-2013, Daniel Lemire, Cliff Moon, * David McIntosh, Robert Becho, Google Inc. and Veronika Zenz * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ #ifndef __EWOK_BITMAP_H__ #define __EWOK_BITMAP_H__ struct strbuf; typedef uint64_t eword_t; #define BITS_IN_EWORD (sizeof(eword_t) * 8) /** * Do not use __builtin_popcountll. The GCC implementation * is notoriously slow on all platforms. * * See: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=36041 */ static inline uint32_t ewah_bit_popcount64(uint64_t x) { x = (x & 0x5555555555555555ULL) + ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL); x = (x & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL); x = (x & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL) + ((x >> 4) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL); return (x * 0x0101010101010101ULL) >> 56; } /* __builtin_ctzll was not available until 3.4.0 */ #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR > 3)) #define ewah_bit_ctz64(x) __builtin_ctzll(x) #else static inline int ewah_bit_ctz64(uint64_t x) { int n = 0; if ((x & 0xffffffff) == 0) { x >>= 32; n += 32; } if ((x & 0xffff) == 0) { x >>= 16; n += 16; } if ((x & 0xff) == 0) { x >>= 8; n += 8; } if ((x & 0xf) == 0) { x >>= 4; n += 4; } if ((x & 0x3) == 0) { x >>= 2; n += 2; } if ((x & 0x1) == 0) { x >>= 1; n += 1; } return n + !x; } #endif struct ewah_bitmap { eword_t *buffer; size_t buffer_size; size_t alloc_size; size_t bit_size; eword_t *rlw; }; typedef void (*ewah_callback)(size_t pos, void *); struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_pool_new(void); void ewah_pool_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self); /** * Allocate a new EWAH Compressed bitmap */ struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_new(void); /** * Free all the memory of the bitmap */ void ewah_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self); int ewah_serialize_to(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int (*write_fun)(void *out, const void *buf, size_t len), void *out); int ewah_serialize_strbuf(struct ewah_bitmap *self, struct strbuf *); ssize_t ewah_read_mmap(struct ewah_bitmap *self, const void *map, size_t len); uint32_t ewah_checksum(struct ewah_bitmap *self); /** * Call the given callback with the position of every single bit * that has been set on the bitmap. * * This is an efficient operation that does not fully decompress * the bitmap. */ void ewah_each_bit(struct ewah_bitmap *self, ewah_callback callback, void *payload); /** * Set a given bit on the bitmap. * * The bit at position `pos` will be set to true. Because of the * way that the bitmap is compressed, a set bit cannot be unset * later on. * * Furthermore, since the bitmap uses streaming compression, bits * can only set incrementally. * * E.g. * ewah_set(bitmap, 1); // ok * ewah_set(bitmap, 76); // ok * ewah_set(bitmap, 77); // ok * ewah_set(bitmap, 8712800127); // ok * ewah_set(bitmap, 25); // failed, assert raised */ void ewah_set(struct ewah_bitmap *self, size_t i); struct ewah_iterator { const eword_t *buffer; size_t buffer_size; size_t pointer; eword_t compressed, literals; eword_t rl, lw; int b; }; /** * Initialize a new iterator to run through the bitmap in uncompressed form. * * The iterator can be stack allocated. The underlying bitmap must not be freed * before the iteration is over. * * E.g. * * struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap = ewah_new(); * struct ewah_iterator it; * * ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap); */ void ewah_iterator_init(struct ewah_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *parent); /** * Yield every single word in the bitmap in uncompressed form. This is: * yield single words (32-64 bits) where each bit represents an actual * bit from the bitmap. * * Return: true if a word was yield, false if there are no words left */ int ewah_iterator_next(eword_t *next, struct ewah_iterator *it); void ewah_xor( struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i, struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j, struct ewah_bitmap *out); /** * Direct word access */ size_t ewah_add_empty_words(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int v, size_t number); void ewah_add_dirty_words( struct ewah_bitmap *self, const eword_t *buffer, size_t number, int negate); size_t ewah_add(struct ewah_bitmap *self, eword_t word); /** * Uncompressed, old-school bitmap that can be efficiently compressed * into an `ewah_bitmap`. */ struct bitmap { eword_t *words; size_t word_alloc; }; struct bitmap *bitmap_new(void); void bitmap_set(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos); int bitmap_get(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos); void bitmap_reset(struct bitmap *self); void bitmap_free(struct bitmap *self); int bitmap_equals(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other); int bitmap_is_subset(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *super); struct ewah_bitmap * bitmap_to_ewah(struct bitmap *bitmap); struct bitmap *ewah_to_bitmap(struct ewah_bitmap *ewah); void bitmap_and_not(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other); void bitmap_or_ewah(struct bitmap *self, struct ewah_bitmap *other); void bitmap_or(struct bitmap *self, const struct bitmap *other); size_t bitmap_popcount(struct bitmap *self); #endif