/* * * Copyright 2005, Lukas Sandstrom <lukass@etek.chalmers.se> * * This file is licensed under the GPL v2. * */ #include "builtin.h" #include "repository.h" #include "packfile.h" #include "object-store.h" #define BLKSIZE 512 static const char pack_redundant_usage[] = "git pack-redundant [--verbose] [--alt-odb] (--all | <filename.pack>...)"; static int load_all_packs, verbose, alt_odb; struct llist_item { struct llist_item *next; const struct object_id *oid; }; static struct llist { struct llist_item *front; struct llist_item *back; size_t size; } *all_objects; /* all objects which must be present in local packfiles */ static struct pack_list { struct pack_list *next; struct packed_git *pack; struct llist *unique_objects; struct llist *remaining_objects; size_t all_objects_size; } *local_packs = NULL, *altodb_packs = NULL; static struct llist_item *free_nodes; static inline void llist_item_put(struct llist_item *item) { item->next = free_nodes; free_nodes = item; } static inline struct llist_item *llist_item_get(void) { struct llist_item *new_item; if ( free_nodes ) { new_item = free_nodes; free_nodes = free_nodes->next; } else { int i = 1; ALLOC_ARRAY(new_item, BLKSIZE); for (; i < BLKSIZE; i++) llist_item_put(&new_item[i]); } return new_item; } static inline void llist_init(struct llist **list) { *list = xmalloc(sizeof(struct llist)); (*list)->front = (*list)->back = NULL; (*list)->size = 0; } static struct llist * llist_copy(struct llist *list) { struct llist *ret; struct llist_item *new_item, *old_item, *prev; llist_init(&ret); if ((ret->size = list->size) == 0) return ret; new_item = ret->front = llist_item_get(); new_item->oid = list->front->oid; old_item = list->front->next; while (old_item) { prev = new_item; new_item = llist_item_get(); prev->next = new_item; new_item->oid = old_item->oid; old_item = old_item->next; } new_item->next = NULL; ret->back = new_item; return ret; } static inline struct llist_item *llist_insert(struct llist *list, struct llist_item *after, const struct object_id *oid) { struct llist_item *new_item = llist_item_get(); new_item->oid = oid; new_item->next = NULL; if (after != NULL) { new_item->next = after->next; after->next = new_item; if (after == list->back) list->back = new_item; } else {/* insert in front */ if (list->size == 0) list->back = new_item; else new_item->next = list->front; list->front = new_item; } list->size++; return new_item; } static inline struct llist_item *llist_insert_back(struct llist *list, const struct object_id *oid) { return llist_insert(list, list->back, oid); } static inline struct llist_item *llist_insert_sorted_unique(struct llist *list, const struct object_id *oid, struct llist_item *hint) { struct llist_item *prev = NULL, *l; l = (hint == NULL) ? list->front : hint; while (l) { int cmp = oidcmp(l->oid, oid); if (cmp > 0) { /* we insert before this entry */ return llist_insert(list, prev, oid); } if (!cmp) { /* already exists */ return l; } prev = l; l = l->next; } /* insert at the end */ return llist_insert_back(list, oid); } /* returns a pointer to an item in front of sha1 */ static inline struct llist_item * llist_sorted_remove(struct llist *list, const struct object_id *oid, struct llist_item *hint) { struct llist_item *prev, *l; redo_from_start: l = (hint == NULL) ? list->front : hint; prev = NULL; while (l) { const int cmp = oidcmp(l->oid, oid); if (cmp > 0) /* not in list, since sorted */ return prev; if (!cmp) { /* found */ if (prev == NULL) { if (hint != NULL && hint != list->front) { /* we don't know the previous element */ hint = NULL; goto redo_from_start; } list->front = l->next; } else prev->next = l->next; if (l == list->back) list->back = prev; llist_item_put(l); list->size--; return prev; } prev = l; l = l->next; } return prev; } /* computes A\B */ static void llist_sorted_difference_inplace(struct llist *A, struct llist *B) { struct llist_item *hint, *b; hint = NULL; b = B->front; while (b) { hint = llist_sorted_remove(A, b->oid, hint); b = b->next; } } static inline struct pack_list * pack_list_insert(struct pack_list **pl, struct pack_list *entry) { struct pack_list *p = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pack_list)); memcpy(p, entry, sizeof(struct pack_list)); p->next = *pl; *pl = p; return p; } static inline size_t pack_list_size(struct pack_list *pl) { size_t ret = 0; while (pl) { ret++; pl = pl->next; } return ret; } static struct pack_list * pack_list_difference(const struct pack_list *A, const struct pack_list *B) { struct pack_list *ret; const struct pack_list *pl; if (A == NULL) return NULL; pl = B; while (pl != NULL) { if (A->pack == pl->pack) return pack_list_difference(A->next, B); pl = pl->next; } ret = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pack_list)); memcpy(ret, A, sizeof(struct pack_list)); ret->next = pack_list_difference(A->next, B); return ret; } static void cmp_two_packs(struct pack_list *p1, struct pack_list *p2) { unsigned long p1_off = 0, p2_off = 0, p1_step, p2_step; const unsigned char *p1_base, *p2_base; struct llist_item *p1_hint = NULL, *p2_hint = NULL; const unsigned int hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz; if (!p1->unique_objects) p1->unique_objects = llist_copy(p1->remaining_objects); if (!p2->unique_objects) p2->unique_objects = llist_copy(p2->remaining_objects); p1_base = p1->pack->index_data; p2_base = p2->pack->index_data; p1_base += 256 * 4 + ((p1->pack->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8); p2_base += 256 * 4 + ((p2->pack->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8); p1_step = hashsz + ((p1->pack->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 0); p2_step = hashsz + ((p2->pack->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 0); while (p1_off < p1->pack->num_objects * p1_step && p2_off < p2->pack->num_objects * p2_step) { const int cmp = hashcmp(p1_base + p1_off, p2_base + p2_off); /* cmp ~ p1 - p2 */ if (cmp == 0) { p1_hint = llist_sorted_remove(p1->unique_objects, (const struct object_id *)(p1_base + p1_off), p1_hint); p2_hint = llist_sorted_remove(p2->unique_objects, (const struct object_id *)(p1_base + p1_off), p2_hint); p1_off += p1_step; p2_off += p2_step; continue; } if (cmp < 0) { /* p1 has the object, p2 doesn't */ p1_off += p1_step; } else { /* p2 has the object, p1 doesn't */ p2_off += p2_step; } } } static size_t sizeof_union(struct packed_git *p1, struct packed_git *p2) { size_t ret = 0; unsigned long p1_off = 0, p2_off = 0, p1_step, p2_step; const unsigned char *p1_base, *p2_base; const unsigned int hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz; p1_base = p1->index_data; p2_base = p2->index_data; p1_base += 256 * 4 + ((p1->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8); p2_base += 256 * 4 + ((p2->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8); p1_step = hashsz + ((p1->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 0); p2_step = hashsz + ((p2->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 0); while (p1_off < p1->num_objects * p1_step && p2_off < p2->num_objects * p2_step) { int cmp = hashcmp(p1_base + p1_off, p2_base + p2_off); /* cmp ~ p1 - p2 */ if (cmp == 0) { ret++; p1_off += p1_step; p2_off += p2_step; continue; } if (cmp < 0) { /* p1 has the object, p2 doesn't */ p1_off += p1_step; } else { /* p2 has the object, p1 doesn't */ p2_off += p2_step; } } return ret; } /* another O(n^2) function ... */ static size_t get_pack_redundancy(struct pack_list *pl) { struct pack_list *subset; size_t ret = 0; if (pl == NULL) return 0; while ((subset = pl->next)) { while (subset) { ret += sizeof_union(pl->pack, subset->pack); subset = subset->next; } pl = pl->next; } return ret; } static inline off_t pack_set_bytecount(struct pack_list *pl) { off_t ret = 0; while (pl) { ret += pl->pack->pack_size; ret += pl->pack->index_size; pl = pl->next; } return ret; } static int cmp_remaining_objects(const void *a, const void *b) { struct pack_list *pl_a = *((struct pack_list **)a); struct pack_list *pl_b = *((struct pack_list **)b); if (pl_a->remaining_objects->size == pl_b->remaining_objects->size) { /* have the same remaining_objects, big pack first */ if (pl_a->all_objects_size == pl_b->all_objects_size) return 0; else if (pl_a->all_objects_size < pl_b->all_objects_size) return 1; else return -1; } else if (pl_a->remaining_objects->size < pl_b->remaining_objects->size) { /* sort by remaining objects, more objects first */ return 1; } else { return -1; } } /* Sort pack_list, greater size of remaining_objects first */ static void sort_pack_list(struct pack_list **pl) { struct pack_list **ary, *p; int i; size_t n = pack_list_size(*pl); if (n < 2) return; /* prepare an array of packed_list for easier sorting */ ary = xcalloc(n, sizeof(struct pack_list *)); for (n = 0, p = *pl; p; p = p->next) ary[n++] = p; QSORT(ary, n, cmp_remaining_objects); /* link them back again */ for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) ary[i]->next = ary[i + 1]; ary[n - 1]->next = NULL; *pl = ary[0]; free(ary); } static void minimize(struct pack_list **min) { struct pack_list *pl, *unique = NULL, *non_unique = NULL; struct llist *missing, *unique_pack_objects; pl = local_packs; while (pl) { if (pl->unique_objects->size) pack_list_insert(&unique, pl); else pack_list_insert(&non_unique, pl); pl = pl->next; } /* find out which objects are missing from the set of unique packs */ missing = llist_copy(all_objects); pl = unique; while (pl) { llist_sorted_difference_inplace(missing, pl->remaining_objects); pl = pl->next; } *min = unique; /* return if there are no objects missing from the unique set */ if (missing->size == 0) { free(missing); return; } unique_pack_objects = llist_copy(all_objects); llist_sorted_difference_inplace(unique_pack_objects, missing); /* remove unique pack objects from the non_unique packs */ pl = non_unique; while (pl) { llist_sorted_difference_inplace(pl->remaining_objects, unique_pack_objects); pl = pl->next; } while (non_unique) { /* sort the non_unique packs, greater size of remaining_objects first */ sort_pack_list(&non_unique); if (non_unique->remaining_objects->size == 0) break; pack_list_insert(min, non_unique); for (pl = non_unique->next; pl && pl->remaining_objects->size > 0; pl = pl->next) llist_sorted_difference_inplace(pl->remaining_objects, non_unique->remaining_objects); non_unique = non_unique->next; } } static void load_all_objects(void) { struct pack_list *pl = local_packs; struct llist_item *hint, *l; llist_init(&all_objects); while (pl) { hint = NULL; l = pl->remaining_objects->front; while (l) { hint = llist_insert_sorted_unique(all_objects, l->oid, hint); l = l->next; } pl = pl->next; } /* remove objects present in remote packs */ pl = altodb_packs; while (pl) { llist_sorted_difference_inplace(all_objects, pl->remaining_objects); pl = pl->next; } } /* this scales like O(n^2) */ static void cmp_local_packs(void) { struct pack_list *subset, *pl = local_packs; while ((subset = pl)) { while ((subset = subset->next)) cmp_two_packs(pl, subset); pl = pl->next; } } static void scan_alt_odb_packs(void) { struct pack_list *local, *alt; alt = altodb_packs; while (alt) { local = local_packs; while (local) { llist_sorted_difference_inplace(local->remaining_objects, alt->remaining_objects); local = local->next; } alt = alt->next; } } static struct pack_list * add_pack(struct packed_git *p) { struct pack_list l; unsigned long off = 0, step; const unsigned char *base; if (!p->pack_local && !(alt_odb || verbose)) return NULL; l.pack = p; llist_init(&l.remaining_objects); if (open_pack_index(p)) return NULL; base = p->index_data; base += 256 * 4 + ((p->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8); step = the_hash_algo->rawsz + ((p->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 0); while (off < p->num_objects * step) { llist_insert_back(l.remaining_objects, (const struct object_id *)(base + off)); off += step; } l.all_objects_size = l.remaining_objects->size; l.unique_objects = NULL; if (p->pack_local) return pack_list_insert(&local_packs, &l); else return pack_list_insert(&altodb_packs, &l); } static struct pack_list * add_pack_file(const char *filename) { struct packed_git *p = get_all_packs(the_repository); if (strlen(filename) < 40) die("Bad pack filename: %s", filename); while (p) { if (strstr(p->pack_name, filename)) return add_pack(p); p = p->next; } die("Filename %s not found in packed_git", filename); } static void load_all(void) { struct packed_git *p = get_all_packs(the_repository); while (p) { add_pack(p); p = p->next; } } int cmd_pack_redundant(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) { int i; struct pack_list *min = NULL, *red, *pl; struct llist *ignore; struct object_id *oid; char buf[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 2]; /* hex hash + \n + \0 */ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h")) usage(pack_redundant_usage); for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { const char *arg = argv[i]; if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) { i++; break; } if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) { load_all_packs = 1; continue; } if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) { verbose = 1; continue; } if (!strcmp(arg, "--alt-odb")) { alt_odb = 1; continue; } if (*arg == '-') usage(pack_redundant_usage); else break; } if (load_all_packs) load_all(); else while (*(argv + i) != NULL) add_pack_file(*(argv + i++)); if (local_packs == NULL) die("Zero packs found!"); load_all_objects(); if (alt_odb) scan_alt_odb_packs(); /* ignore objects given on stdin */ llist_init(&ignore); if (!isatty(0)) { while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) { oid = xmalloc(sizeof(*oid)); if (get_oid_hex(buf, oid)) die("Bad object ID on stdin: %s", buf); llist_insert_sorted_unique(ignore, oid, NULL); } } llist_sorted_difference_inplace(all_objects, ignore); pl = local_packs; while (pl) { llist_sorted_difference_inplace(pl->remaining_objects, ignore); pl = pl->next; } cmp_local_packs(); minimize(&min); if (verbose) { fprintf(stderr, "There are %lu packs available in alt-odbs.\n", (unsigned long)pack_list_size(altodb_packs)); fprintf(stderr, "The smallest (bytewise) set of packs is:\n"); pl = min; while (pl) { fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", pl->pack->pack_name); pl = pl->next; } fprintf(stderr, "containing %lu duplicate objects " "with a total size of %lukb.\n", (unsigned long)get_pack_redundancy(min), (unsigned long)pack_set_bytecount(min)/1024); fprintf(stderr, "A total of %lu unique objects were considered.\n", (unsigned long)all_objects->size); fprintf(stderr, "Redundant packs (with indexes):\n"); } pl = red = pack_list_difference(local_packs, min); while (pl) { printf("%s\n%s\n", sha1_pack_index_name(pl->pack->hash), pl->pack->pack_name); pl = pl->next; } if (verbose) fprintf(stderr, "%luMB of redundant packs in total.\n", (unsigned long)pack_set_bytecount(red)/(1024*1024)); return 0; }