## Background I was trying to debug a service over `ssh` that offered password-only authentication, but I couldn't seem to get the `ssh` client to prompt me for the password. It looked something like this (skip ahead to the conclusion if you're pressed for time): ## Troubleshooting ```shell λ ssh root@[redacted] Unable to negotiate with [redacted] port 22: no matching host key type found. Their offer: ssh-rsa ``` But the same command was working just fine for my coworker. I took a closer look with `ssh -v root@[redacted]`, but nothing jumped-out at me. Maybe it's something with *my* `ssh` configuration; let's remove that variable: ```shell λ ssh -F /dev/null root@[redacted] Unable to negotiate with [redacted] port 22: no matching host key type found. Their offer: ssh-rsa ``` > Ah it looks like there's a way to set my preferred authentication method... > -- me ```shell λ ssh -F /dev/null -o PreferredAuthentications=password root@[redacted] Unable to negotiate with [redacted] port 22: no matching host key type found. Their offer: ssh-rsa ``` ## Conclusion Well it turns-out that newer SSH clients disable the `ssh-rsa` public key signature algorithm because it depends on SHA-1, which is considered insecure. ```shell λ ssh -V OpenSSH_9.0p1, OpenSSL 1.1.1p 21 Jun 2022 ``` ...and according to the `ssh -v` output, the server is running a pre-COVID(!!!) version of `ssh`: ``` debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version dropbear_2018.76 ``` So if you don't have time to upgrade the SSH server, and you just want to connect, the following should work because we're *opting-into* the less secure option: ```shell λ ssh -o HostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-rsa root@[redacted] ```