#include "config.h" #include "shared.hh" #include "globals.hh" #include "store-api.hh" #include "util.hh" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include extern char * * environ; namespace nix { volatile sig_atomic_t blockInt = 0; static void sigintHandler(int signo) { if (!blockInt) { _isInterrupted = 1; blockInt = 1; } } static bool gcWarning = true; void printGCWarning() { if (!gcWarning) return; static bool haveWarned = false; warnOnce(haveWarned, "you did not specify ‘--add-root’; " "the result might be removed by the garbage collector"); } void printMissing(ref store, const PathSet & paths) { unsigned long long downloadSize, narSize; PathSet willBuild, willSubstitute, unknown; store->queryMissing(paths, willBuild, willSubstitute, unknown, downloadSize, narSize); printMissing(store, willBuild, willSubstitute, unknown, downloadSize, narSize); } void printMissing(ref store, const PathSet & willBuild, const PathSet & willSubstitute, const PathSet & unknown, unsigned long long downloadSize, unsigned long long narSize) { if (!willBuild.empty()) { printMsg(lvlInfo, format("these derivations will be built:")); Paths sorted = store->topoSortPaths(willBuild); reverse(sorted.begin(), sorted.end()); for (auto & i : sorted) printMsg(lvlInfo, format(" %1%") % i); } if (!willSubstitute.empty()) { printMsg(lvlInfo, format("these paths will be fetched (%.2f MiB download, %.2f MiB unpacked):") % (downloadSize / (1024.0 * 1024.0)) % (narSize / (1024.0 * 1024.0))); for (auto & i : willSubstitute) printMsg(lvlInfo, format(" %1%") % i); } if (!unknown.empty()) { printMsg(lvlInfo, format("don't know how to build these paths%1%:") % (settings.readOnlyMode ? " (may be caused by read-only store access)" : "")); for (auto & i : unknown) printMsg(lvlInfo, format(" %1%") % i); } } static void setLogType(string lt) { if (lt == "pretty") logType = ltPretty; else if (lt == "escapes") logType = ltEscapes; else if (lt == "flat") logType = ltFlat; else if (lt == "systemd") logType = ltSystemd; else throw UsageError("unknown log type"); } string getArg(const string & opt, Strings::iterator & i, const Strings::iterator & end) { ++i; if (i == end) throw UsageError(format("‘%1%’ requires an argument") % opt); return *i; } void detectStackOverflow(); void initNix() { /* Turn on buffering for cerr. */ #if HAVE_PUBSETBUF static char buf[1024]; std::cerr.rdbuf()->pubsetbuf(buf, sizeof(buf)); #endif std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); if (getEnv("IN_SYSTEMD") == "1") logType = ltSystemd; settings.processEnvironment(); settings.loadConfFile(); /* Catch SIGINT. */ struct sigaction act; act.sa_handler = sigintHandler; sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); act.sa_flags = 0; if (sigaction(SIGINT, &act, 0)) throw SysError("installing handler for SIGINT"); if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, 0)) throw SysError("installing handler for SIGTERM"); if (sigaction(SIGHUP, &act, 0)) throw SysError("installing handler for SIGHUP"); /* Ignore SIGPIPE. */ act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; act.sa_flags = 0; if (sigaction(SIGPIPE, &act, 0)) throw SysError("ignoring SIGPIPE"); /* Reset SIGCHLD to its default. */ act.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; act.sa_flags = 0; if (sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, 0)) throw SysError("resetting SIGCHLD"); /* Register a SIGSEGV handler to detect stack overflows. */ detectStackOverflow(); /* There is no privacy in the Nix system ;-) At least not for now. In particular, store objects should be readable by everybody. */ umask(0022); /* Initialise the PRNG. */ struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, 0); srandom(tv.tv_usec); if (char *pack = getenv("_NIX_OPTIONS")) settings.unpack(pack); } void parseCmdLine(int argc, char * * argv, std::function parseArg) { /* Put the arguments in a vector. */ Strings args; argc--; argv++; while (argc--) args.push_back(*argv++); /* Process default options. */ for (Strings::iterator i = args.begin(); i != args.end(); ++i) { string arg = *i; /* Expand compound dash options (i.e., `-qlf' -> `-q -l -f'). */ if (arg.length() > 2 && arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] != '-' && isalpha(arg[1])) { *i = (string) "-" + arg[1]; auto next = i; ++next; for (unsigned int j = 2; j < arg.length(); j++) if (isalpha(arg[j])) args.insert(next, (string) "-" + arg[j]); else { args.insert(next, string(arg, j)); break; } arg = *i; } if (arg == "--verbose" || arg == "-v") verbosity = (Verbosity) (verbosity + 1); else if (arg == "--quiet") verbosity = verbosity > lvlError ? (Verbosity) (verbosity - 1) : lvlError; else if (arg == "--log-type") { string s = getArg(arg, i, args.end()); setLogType(s); } else if (arg == "--no-build-output" || arg == "-Q") settings.buildVerbosity = lvlVomit; else if (arg == "--print-build-trace") settings.printBuildTrace = true; else if (arg == "--keep-failed" || arg == "-K") settings.keepFailed = true; else if (arg == "--keep-going" || arg == "-k") settings.keepGoing = true; else if (arg == "--fallback") settings.set("build-fallback", "true"); else if (arg == "--max-jobs" || arg == "-j") settings.set("build-max-jobs", getArg(arg, i, args.end())); else if (arg == "--cores") settings.set("build-cores", getArg(arg, i, args.end())); else if (arg == "--readonly-mode") settings.readOnlyMode = true; else if (arg == "--max-silent-time") settings.set("build-max-silent-time", getArg(arg, i, args.end())); else if (arg == "--timeout") settings.set("build-timeout", getArg(arg, i, args.end())); else if (arg == "--no-build-hook") settings.useBuildHook = false; else if (arg == "--show-trace") settings.showTrace = true; else if (arg == "--no-gc-warning") gcWarning = false; else if (arg == "--option") { ++i; if (i == args.end()) throw UsageError("‘--option’ requires two arguments"); string name = *i; ++i; if (i == args.end()) throw UsageError("‘--option’ requires two arguments"); string value = *i; settings.set(name, value); } else { if (!parseArg(i, args.end())) throw UsageError(format("unrecognised option ‘%1%’") % *i); } } settings.update(); } void printVersion(const string & programName) { std::cout << format("%1% (Nix) %2%") % programName % nixVersion << std::endl; if (verbosity > lvlInfo) { Strings cfg; #if HAVE_BOEHMGC cfg.push_back("gc"); #endif #if HAVE_SODIUM cfg.push_back("signed-caches"); #endif std::cout << "Features: " << concatStringsSep(", ", cfg) << "\n"; std::cout << "Configuration file: " << settings.nixConfDir + "/nix.conf" << "\n"; std::cout << "Store directory: " << settings.nixStore << "\n"; std::cout << "State directory: " << settings.nixStateDir << "\n"; std::cout << "Database directory: " << settings.nixDBPath << "\n"; } throw Exit(); } void showManPage(const string & name) { restoreSIGPIPE(); execlp("man", "man", name.c_str(), NULL); throw SysError(format("command ‘man %1%’ failed") % name.c_str()); } int handleExceptions(const string & programName, std::function fun) { string error = ANSI_RED "error:" ANSI_NORMAL " "; try { try { fun(); } catch (...) { /* Subtle: we have to make sure that any `interrupted' condition is discharged before we reach printMsg() below, since otherwise it will throw an (uncaught) exception. */ blockInt = 1; /* ignore further SIGINTs */ _isInterrupted = 0; throw; } } catch (Exit & e) { return e.status; } catch (UsageError & e) { printMsg(lvlError, format(error + "%1%\nTry ‘%2% --help’ for more information.") % e.what() % programName); return 1; } catch (BaseError & e) { printMsg(lvlError, format(error + "%1%%2%") % (settings.showTrace ? e.prefix() : "") % e.msg()); if (e.prefix() != "" && !settings.showTrace) printMsg(lvlError, "(use ‘--show-trace’ to show detailed location information)"); return e.status; } catch (std::bad_alloc & e) { printMsg(lvlError, error + "out of memory"); return 1; } catch (std::exception & e) { printMsg(lvlError, error + e.what()); return 1; } return 0; } RunPager::RunPager() { if (!isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) return; char * pager = getenv("NIX_PAGER"); if (!pager) pager = getenv("PAGER"); if (pager && ((string) pager == "" || (string) pager == "cat")) return; /* Ignore SIGINT. The pager will handle it (and we'll get SIGPIPE). */ struct sigaction act; act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; act.sa_flags = 0; sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); if (sigaction(SIGINT, &act, 0)) throw SysError("ignoring SIGINT"); restoreSIGPIPE(); Pipe toPager; toPager.create(); pid = startProcess([&]() { if (dup2(toPager.readSide, STDIN_FILENO) == -1) throw SysError("dupping stdin"); if (!getenv("LESS")) setenv("LESS", "FRSXMK", 1); if (pager) execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", pager, NULL); execlp("pager", "pager", NULL); execlp("less", "less", NULL); execlp("more", "more", NULL); throw SysError(format("executing ‘%1%’") % pager); }); if (dup2(toPager.writeSide, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1) throw SysError("dupping stdout"); } RunPager::~RunPager() { try { if (pid != -1) { std::cout.flush(); close(STDOUT_FILENO); pid.wait(true); } } catch (...) { ignoreException(); } } string showBytes(unsigned long long bytes) { return (format("%.2f MiB") % (bytes / (1024.0 * 1024.0))).str(); } PrintFreed::~PrintFreed() { if (show) std::cout << format("%1% store paths deleted, %2% freed\n") % results.paths.size() % showBytes(results.bytesFreed); } }