From 93a746aaaa092ffc3e7eb37e1df30bfd3a28435f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: sterni Date: Sun, 21 Feb 2021 12:57:40 +0100 Subject: feat(web/bubblegum): nix CGI programming framework So here is what has been keeping me up at night: At some point I realized that nix actually made a somewhat passable language for CGI programming: * That `builtins.getEnv` exists as one of the impurities of Nix is perfect as environment variables are the main way of communication from the web server to the CGI application. * We can actually read from the filesystem via builtins.readDir and builtins.readFile with bearable overhead if we avoid importing the used paths into the nix store. * Templating and routing are convenient to implement via indented strings and attribute sets respectively. Of course there are obvious limitation: * The overhead of derivations is probably much to great for them to be useful via IfD. * Even without derivations, nix evaluation is very slow to the point were a trivial application takes between 100ms and 400ms to produce a response. * We can't really cause effects other than producing a response which makes it not viable for a lot of applications. There are some ways around this: * With a custom interpreter we could have streaming and multiplexed I/O (using lazy lists emulated via attrsets) to cause such effects, but it would probably perform terribly. * We can use builtins.fetchurl to call other HTTP-based microservices, but only in very limited constraints, i. e. only GET, no headers, and only if the tarball ttl is set to 0 in the global nix.conf. * Terrible error handling capabilities because builtins.tryEval actually doesn't catch a lot of errors. To prove that it actually works, there are some demo applications, which I invite you to run and potentially break horribly: nix-build -A web.bubblegum.examples && ./result # navigate to http://localhost:9000 The setup uses thttpd and executes the nix CGI scripts using users.sterni.nint which automatically passed `depot`, so they can import the cgi library. Change-Id: I3a22a749612211627e5f8301c31ec2e7a872812c Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/2746 Tested-by: BuildkiteCI Reviewed-by: tazjin --- third_party/nixpkgs-exposed/exposed/default.nix | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'third_party/nixpkgs-exposed') diff --git a/third_party/nixpkgs-exposed/exposed/default.nix b/third_party/nixpkgs-exposed/exposed/default.nix index 0a2ff6ed51..59eb01402d 100644 --- a/third_party/nixpkgs-exposed/exposed/default.nix +++ b/third_party/nixpkgs-exposed/exposed/default.nix @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ sqlite stdenvNoCC stern + substituteAll symlinkJoin systemd tdlib -- cgit 1.4.1